ὄνομα

ὄνομα, -τος, τό,

[in LXX chiefly for שֵׁם ;]

1. in general, the name by which a person or thing is called: Matt 10,2, Mark 3,16, Luk 1,63, Joh 18,10, al.; ἄνθρωπος (etc.), ᾧ (οὗ) ὄ. (τ. ὄ), sc. ἦν or ἐστίν (BL, §30, 3), Mark 14,32, Luk 1,26, 27; with same ellipsis, καὶ τ. ὄ. αὐτοῦ, Luk 1,5, Joh 1,6, al.; ὀνόματι, before nom. prop., Matt 27,32, Mark 5,22, Luk 1,5, ApG 5,1, al.; accusative absol. (Bl., §34, 7), τοὔνομα (= τ. ὄνομα), Matt 27,57 ὄ. μοι (sc. ἐστίν; cf. Hom., Od., ix, 366), Mark 5,9 (cf. Luk 8,30); ἔξειν ὄ., Åb 9,11 καλεῖν (ἐπιτιθέναι) ὄ. (Bl., §33, 1), Matt 1,21, Mark 3,16; τ. ὄ. ἐν (τ.) βίβλῳ ζωῆς (cf. Deiss., LAE, 121), Fil 4,3, Åb 13,8, cf. Luk 10,20 (ἐν τ. οὐρανοῖς); ὄ. βλασφημίας, Åb 13,1 the name as opposite to the reality, Åb 3,1 (cf. Hdt., vii, 138); as a title: Ef 1,21, Phil 2,9, 10 (Lft., in l.).

2. By a usage similar to that with ref. to Heb. שֵׁם (Lft., Notes, 106f.), but also common in Hellenistic (M, Pr., 100; Bl., §39, 4; Deiss, BS, 146f., 196f.; LAE, 123:4, of all that the name implies, of rank, authority, character, etc.: of acting on one's authority or in his behalf, ἐν (εἰς) ὄ., with genitive of person(s) (see reff. supr.), Matt 10,41; 21,9; 28,19, Mark 11,9, Luk 13,35, Joh 5,43, ApG 8,16, 1 Kor 1,13; of the name Christian, 1 Pet 4,16 esp. of the name of God as expressing the divine attributes: ἁγιάζειν (ἅγιον) τὸ ὄ. (τ. Πατρός, Κυρίου), Matt 6,9, Luk 1,49; 11,2; ψάλλειν (ὁμολογεῖν) τῷ ὀ., Rom 15,9, Hebr 13,15; δοξάζειν (φανεροῦν, φοβεῖσθαι) τὸ ὄ., Joh 12,28; 17,6, 26 Åb 11,18; 15,4; βλασφημεῖν, Rom 2,24, 1 Tim 6,1, Åb 13,6; similarly, of the name of Christ: τ. καλὂν ὄ. (Deiss., LAE, 276); πιστεύειν τῷ ὀ., 1 Joh 3,23 π. εἰς τ. ὄ. (Bl., §39, 4), Joh 1,12; 2,23; 3,18; ὀνομάζειν τὸ ὄ., 2 Tim 2,19 κρατεῖν, Åb 2,13 οὐκ ἀρνεῖσθαι, Åb 3,8 ἐν τ. ὀ. (see reff. supr.), Mark 9,38 16:[17], Luk 10,17, Joh 14,13; 16,23, 24; 20,31, ApG 3,6; 4,12, Ef 5,20, 1 Pet 4,14, al.; εἰς τ. ὄ. συνάγεσθαι, Matt 18,20 ἕνεκεν τοῦ ὀ., Matt 19,29 διὰ τὸ ὄ., Matt 10,22, Mark 13,13, al.; διὰ τοῦ ὀ., 1 Kor 1,10 ὑπὲρ τοῦ ὀ., ApG 9,16, Rom 1,5, al.; id. absol., ApG 5,41, 3 Joh 7; πρὸς τὸ ὄ., ApG 26,9,

3. cause, ground, reason (in cl., usually in bad sense, pretext): Mark 9,41 (Swete, in l.; Dalman, Words, 305f.).

4. In late Greek (Deiss., BS., 196f.), an individual, a person: ApG 1,15, Åb 3,4; 11,13.