Spring til indhold

דָּת

dâth Strong H1881 navneord

Engelsk decree, law

I GT 36 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

דָּת noun feminineEst 3,15 decree, law, usage, only in Persian period (Biblical Aramaic Late Hebrew id., Syriac or ; Persian loan-word, Old Persian dâta, law, SpiegAPK 225) — ׳ד absolute Est 1,8 + 9 t.; construct דַּת Est 2,12, דָּת Est 9,13 suffix דָּתוֺ Est 2,8 + 4 t.; plural construct דָּתֵי Ezr 8,36 + 2 t.; suffix דָּתַיהֶם Est 3,8 —

1. decree, edict, commission of Persian king Ezr 8,36 (word elsewhere only in Esther) Est 2,8 (|| דְּבַר הַמֶּלֶךְ), Est 4,3 (|| id.) Est 8,17 (|| id.) Est 9,1 (|| id.; with עשׂה execute) compare also Est 9,13 with verb נָתַן Est 3,14; Est 3,15; Est 8,13; Est 8,14; Est 9,14 written כְּתָבהַֿדָּת Est 4,8 (compare Est 3,14; Est 8,13).
2. law, permanently valid and applicable, וְיִכָּתֵב בְּדָתֵי פָּרַסוּֿמָדַי וְלֹא יַעֲבוֺר Est 1,19 compare vEst 1,15; Est 4,11; Est 4,16 יֹדְעֵי דָּת וָדִין Est 1,13 those that understood law and judgment; דָּתֵי הַמֶּלֶךְ Est 3,8 of laws of the Jews in Persia Est 3,8 even of rules for drinking at a feast Est 1,8 for purifying of women Est 2,12. — The distinction between 1 & 2 is not absolute. The king's will was law, and the royal edict (דְּבַר מַלְכוּת) concerning Vashti was reckoned among the laws (דָּתֵי) of the Persians & Medes (Est 1,19). — In 5 Mos 33,2 ᵑ0 אֵשׁ דָּת לָמוֺ fire was a law for them is corrupt; many emendations proposed, compare Di; Di suggests דֹת[לַפִּ] אֵשׁ fire of flames, flaming fire, compare הַלַּפִּידִם 2 Mos 20,18 (but לַפִּדֹת plural in תֹ֯ not in OT unless as proper name), or (better), דֶת[יֹקֶ] אֵשׁ a burning fire, compare Es 65,5 (different sense).

Flere artikler i BDB med samme Strong-nummer

דָּת BDB9460 · aramaisk

דָּת noun feminineDan 6,9 decree, law (Syriac; Persian loan-word, see Biblical Hebrew); — ׳ד absolute Dan 6,16; Dan 7,25, construct Ezr 7,14 +; emphatic דָּתָא Ezr 7,12 +; suffix דָּֽתְכוֺן Dan 2,9 —

1. decree of king Dan 2,13; Dan 2,15; Ezr 7,26 with suffix Dan 2,9 decree against you.
2. unchangeable law of Medes and Persians Dan 6,9; Dan 6,13; Dan 6,16.
3. law of God (in mouth of non-Jews): Dan 6,6; Ezr 7,12; Ezr 7,14; Ezr 7,21; Ezr 7,26, so (absolute) Dan 7,25 laws of God Ezr 7,25.

Forekomster pr. bog

5 Mos 1 Ezr 6 Est 19 Dan 8
Alle 34 vers

Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

5. Mosebog

Ezras Bog

Esters Bog

Daniels Bog

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.