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גִּלְעָד

Gilʻâd Strong H1568 egennavn

Engelsk Gilead

I GT 136 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

גִּלְעָד proper name, of a location of mountain-range or hill-country, land & city, east of Jordan (compare Arabic durus, fortis Frey, so Thes; HiGeschichte. Israel 26 compare same √ used of camel ( camelus robustus ac firmus, compare HomNS 144), whence camel hump, originally name of mountain) — ׳ג 1 Mos 37,25 + 79 t. (mostly as proper name, masculine and in combination with other proper name, of a location compare below); ׳הַגּ 1 Mos 31,21 + 50 t. (so usually as name of mountain and land); גִּלְעָ֫דָה 4 Mos 32,39; 1 Kron 27,21 הִגְּלְעָ֫דָה 2 Sam 24,6 — Gilead, used of territory between the Arnon and the Jabbok, modern Bel‡a; also of that between the Jabbok and the Jarmuk, modern Jebel Ajlûn; also of the entire east Jordan land occupied by Israel, including both the parts just named (compare Di 1 Mos 31,54 Stu Dom 10,4 BdPal 178; also L. OliphantLand of Gilead, 1880); —

1. territory south of Jabbok,
\ \ a. ׳אֶרֶץ הַגּ 4 Mos 32,29 (P), ׳אֶרֶץ ג v4 Mos 32,1 (JE), both connected with Reuben and Gad; so ׳חֲצִי הַר הַגּ 5 Mos 3,12 ׳אֶרֶץ ג also 1 Kron 5,9 (of Reuben); 1 Kong 4,19 (of Sihon and Og); compare ׳אֶרֶץ גַּד וְג 1 Sam 13,7 further,
\ \ b. ׳הַגּ alone, Dom 10,17 (or possibly here name of city ?), Dom 11,29 (probably); also 1 Kron 5,10 (of Reuben) v1 Kron 5,16 (of Gad); compare חֲצִי וְעַד יַבֹּק ׳הַגּ Jos 12,2 (of Sihon), so vJos 12,5 (both D);
\ \ c. similarly ׳ג alone (without article) in poetry Sl 60,9 (|| Manasseh) = Sl 108,9 but also in prose in phrases ׳שָׂרֵי ג Dom 10,18, ׳ישְׁבֵי ג vDom 10,18; Dom 11,8, ׳זִקְנֵי ג Dom 11,5; Dom 11,7; Dom 11,8; Dom 11,9; Dom 11,10; Dom 11,11, ׳אַנְשֵׁי ג Dom 12,4 (twice in verse); Dom 12,5 compare also
\ \ d. עָרֵי ׳הַגּ 4 Mos 32,26 (J E; of Reuben and Gad); so of Jephthah's burial-place Dom 12,7 even כָּלעָֿרֵי ׳הַגּ Jos 13,25 (P; of Gad); besides these, or particular cities, especially ׳רָאמֹת בַּגּ 5 Mos 4,43 (of Gad); compare ׳רָאמוֺת בַּגּ Jos 20,8 (P), 1 Kron 6,65 (of Gad), and ׳רָמֹת בַּגּ Jos 21,38 (P); usually ׳רָמֹת ג 1 Kong 4,13; 1 Kong 22,3; 1 Kong 22,4; 1 Kong 22,6; 1 Kong 22,12; 1 Kong 22,15; 1 Kong 22,20; 1 Kong 22,29 = 2 Kron 18,2; 2 Kron 18,3; 2 Kron 18,5; 2 Kron 18,11; 2 Kron 18,14; 2 Kron 18,19; 2 Kron 18,28; 2 Kong 8,28; 2 Kong 9,1; 2 Kong 9,4; 2 Kong 9,14; 2 Kron 22,5 also ׳מִצְפֵּה ג Dom 11,29 (twice in verse); further ׳יַעְזֵיר ג 1 Kron 26,31.
2. Northern Gilead,
\ \ a. ׳אֶרֶץ הַגּ Jos 17,5; Jos 17,6 (J E; of Manasseh) compare Dom 10,4; 1 Kron 2,22 (both of Jair); ׳הַר הַגּ 1 Mos 31,21; 1 Mos 31,23; 1 Mos 31,25 (E); probably also ׳הַר ג (no article) Hoj 4,1 (compare Hoj 6,5 below).
\ \ b. ׳הַגּ alone 4 Mos 32,40 (J E; of Machir) Jos 17,1 (J E; id.) compare Jos 13,11 (D) 5 Mos 2,36; 1 Kong 4,13 (of Jair); 5 Mos 3,15; 5 Mos 3,16 (boundary of Reuben and Gad); probably also Hoj 6,5 (compare Hoj 4,1 above); compare ׳יֶתֶר הַגּ 5 Mos 3,13 & ׳חֲצִי הַגּ Jos 13,31 (P; of Machir); הַגִּלְעָ֫דָה 2 Sam 24,6 (probably); compare also
\ \ c. ׳ג (no article) probably Jer 8,22; Jer 46,11 (in both reference to צֳרִי balm, probably from the wooded Northern Gilead); similarly Jer 22,6 and גִּלְעָ֫דָה 1 Kron 27,21 also 4 Mos 32,39 (J E; of Machir).
\ \ d. in combination ׳יָבֵשׁ ג (city) Dom 21,8; Dom 21,9; Dom 21,10; Dom 21,12; Dom 21,14; 1 Sam 11,1; 1 Sam 11,9 (|| יָבֵשׁ alone) 1 Sam 31,11 (|| id.) = 1 Kron 10,11; 2 Sam 2,4; 2 Sam 2,5; 2 Sam 21,12 perhaps also ׳(מִ)תִּשְׁבֵּה ג 1 Kong 17,1 (emendation, after ᵐ5, Ew Th and others see VB); — compare further below
6. proper name, masculine below — Dom 7,3 ׳וְיִצְפֹּר מֵהַר הַגּ and let him depart from Mt. Gilead, apparently belongs here, but מֵהַר הַגִּלְבֹּעַ is read by Cler Hi Gr Ke Be; against this compare Stu BuRS 112.
3. more generally, of all Gilead,
\ \ a. ׳אֶרֶץ הַגּ Jos 22,9; Jos 22,13; Jos 22,15; Jos 22,32 (P; of Reuben, Gad and Manasseh; opposed to land of Canaan); compare 2 Sam 17,26 so ׳כָּלאֶֿרֶץ הַגּ 2 Kong 10,38.
\ \ b. ׳אֶרֶץ ג (no article) Zak 10,10 compare ׳הַר אֶפְרַיִם וְג Jer 50,19 (|| Carmel and Bashan); ׳ג alone, also 1 Mos 37,25 likewise Mik 7,14 (|| Carmel & Bashan, reference to fertility).
\ \ c. ׳הַגּ alone, of Israel territory in general east of Jordan, Dom 10,8 compare 2 Sam 2,9; 2 Kong 10,33 (of Reuben, Gad and Manasseh); ׳כָּלהַֿגּ 5 Mos 3,10 אֶתכָּֿלהָֿאָרֶץ ׳אֶתהַֿגּ 5 Mos 34,1 ׳הַגּ also in general sense Ezk 47,18; 2 Kong 15,29 (?) Ob 1,19.
4. ׳ג, name of a city Hos 6,8 (& Dom 10,17 ? compare
1. a. above); — on the ruined cities Jil±âd, Jil±aud on the Jebel Jil±âd, north of Es-Sal‰, and south of Jabbo‡ see Di 1 Mos 31,54 & references
5. ׳אֶרֶץ הַגּ of Israelites living east of Jordan (as a whole) Dom 20,1 ׳הַגּ of people of Gilead Amos 1,3; Amos 1,13 so ׳ג Dom 5,17 (= גַּד), Dom 12,4; Dom 12,5 (|| ׳אַנְשֵׁי ג vDom 12,4 vDom 12,4 vDom 12,5) Hos 12,12. compare also גִּלְעָדִי below
6. treated as proper name, masculine a. ׳ג, son of Machir & grandson of Manasseh 4 Mos 26,29 (twice in verse); 4 Mos 26,30; 4 Mos 27,1; 4 Mos 36,1; Jos 17,3 (all P) 1 Kron 2,21; 1 Kron 2,23; 1 Kron 7,14; 1 Kron 7,17 once ׳הַגּ Jos 17,1 (JE) compare Di; — reference in all these to Northern Gilead.
\ \ b. father of Jephthah Dom 11,1; Dom 11,2 — reference to Gad (compare above especially below 5).
\ \ c. 1 Kron 5,14 (a Gadite).

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רָ(א)מוֺת BDB7813

רָ(א)מוֺת26 proper name

1. location Heights, Ramôth; —
\ \ a. in Gilead, רָמֹת בַּגִּלְעָד Jos 21,38 (Gi; van d. H. Baer vJos 21,36 P), ׳רָאמוֺת בַּגּ (of Gad) 5 Mos 4,43; 1 Kron 6,65, ׳רָאמֹת בַּגּ Jos 20,8 (P), Ραμωθ [Jos 20,8 Αρημωθ] ἐν (Τῇ) Γαλααδ; usually ׳רָמת ג (Ρεμμαθ [Ερεμαθ, Ραμωθ, Ραμα(θ)] Γαλ., etc.) 1 Kong 4,13 + 19 t. Kings Chronicles (see גִּלְעָד 1 d); = II. רָמָה 5, q. v.; site dubious; Onomasticon (Lag287. 91) 15 miles west of Philadelphia [Jerome Ib.145. 1 Kong 145,31 says E!], hence Di1 Mos 31,54 BuhlG. 261 f. conjectures el-Jal`aud, approximately 17 English miles northwest of Philadelphia, and 3 miles South of Yabbok; SmerrillEast of Jordan, 284 ff.; Hast. DB. RAMOTH G. conjectures (on general grounds) Jesrash, approximately 28 miles north of Philadelphia; GASmG. 586 some place just south of Yarmuk, compare GACooke in DrDt Add. xviii f., q. v. especially against es-Sal‰ Seetzen and others).
\ \ b. רָמוֺתנֶֿגֶב 1 Sam 30,27, see רָאׅמַׅת
3.
\ \ c. רָאמוֺת, Levitical City in Issachar 1 Kron 6,58 (Δαβωρ, ᵐ5L Ραμωθ), probably = רֶ֫מֶת Jos 19,21 (P; Ρεμμας, A Ραμαθ), and יַרְמוּת 2, Jos 21,29, q. v. p.438 (see also DiJos 19,21).
2. masculine (וְ)רָמוֺת Ezr 10,29 Qr (Kt ירמות) see יְרֵימוֺת 5 c, p.438.

Forekomster pr. bog

1 Mos 6 4 Mos 9 5 Mos 8 Jos 15 Dom 24 1 Sam 4 2 Sam 6 1 Kong 10 2 Kong 6 1 Kron 13 2 Kron 8 Sl 2 Hoj 2 Jer 4 Ezk 1 Hos 2 Amos 2 Ob 1 Mik 1 Zak 1
Alle 125 vers

Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

1. Mosebog

4. Mosebog

5. Mosebog

Josvas Bog

Dommernes Bog

1. Samuelsbog

2. Samuelsbog

1. Kongebog

2. Kongebog

1. Krønikebog

2. Krønikebog

Salmernes Bog

Højsangen

Jeremias' Bog

Ezekiels Bog

Hoseas' Bog

Amos' Bog

Obadias' Bog

Mikas Bog

Zakarias' Bog

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.