גּוּר

Qal Perfect גָּר 1 Mos 35,27 + 3 t., וְגָר consecutive Es 11,6 גַּרְתָּה 1 Mos 21,23 גַּרְתִּי 1 Mos 32,5; Sl 120,5 גָּרוּ 2 Mos 6,4 Imperfect יָגוּר 2 Mos 12,48 + 12 t., וַיָּ֫גָר 1 Mos 20,1 + 2 t.; suffix יְגֻרְךָ Sl 5,5 3 feminine singular וַתָּ֫גָר 2 Kong 8,2 2 feminine singular תָּגוּרִי 2 Kong 8,1 cohortative אָגוּ֑רָה Sl 61,5 יָגוּרוּ Es 16,4 Imperative גּוּר 1 Mos 26,3, גּוּ֫רִי 2 Kong 8,1 Infinitive construct גּוּר 1 Mos 12,10 + 17 t.; Participle גָּר 5 Mos 18,6; Dom 17,7 + 17 t.; feminine construct גָּרַת 2 Mos 3,22 plural גָּרִים 3 Mos 25,6 + 8 t.; construct גָּרֵי Job 19,15 —

1. sojourn, dwell for a (definite or indefinite) time, dwell as a new-comer (compare גֵּר) without original rights, see especially 1 Mos 19,9 (J) 5 Mos 18,6 & compare Dom 17,7; Dom 17,8; Dom 17,9; Dom 19,1 also 1 Mos 12,10; 1 Mos 20,1; 1 Mos 21,23; 1 Mos 21,34; 1 Mos 32,5; 1 Mos 47,4 (all J E); of partriarchs in Canaan 1 Mos 26,3 (J) 1 Mos 35,27; 2 Mos 6,4 (both P) compare Sl 105,12 = 1 Kron 16,19; Dom 19,16; 2 Sam 4,3; 2 Kong 8,1 (twice in verse); 2 Kong 8,2 (seven years) Es 16,4; Rut 1,1; Ezr 1,4 (in exile); compare further 2 Mos 3,22 (E) גָּרַת בַּיִת of a woman in another's house as lodger or guest (see Di), גָּרֵי בַיִת Job 19,15 so (poetry) of worshipper in Yahweh's house Sl 15,1; Sl 61,5 compare Es 33,14 (twice in verse); figurative of evil לֹא יְגָֻֽרְךָ רָ֑ע Sl 5,5 evil cannot be a guest of thine (Che; followed by accusative, as in Arabic III); particulary of the גֵּר (q. v.) in Israel 2 Mos 12,48; 2 Mos 12,49; 3 Mos 16,29 (all P) 17: 8; 3 Mos 17,10; 3 Mos 17,12; 3 Mos 17,13; 3 Mos 18,26; 3 Mos 19,33; 3 Mos 19,34; 3 Mos 20,2; 3 Mos 25,6; 3 Mos 25,45 (all H) 4 Mos 9,14; 4 Mos 15,14; 4 Mos 15,15; 4 Mos 15,16; 4 Mos 15,26; 4 Mos 15,29; 4 Mos 19,10; Jos 20,9 (all P) Ezk 14,7; Ezk 47,22; Ezk 47,23 of Ephraim and Manasseh sojourning with Judah and Benjamin 2 Kron 15,9 of Rechabites sojourning in Judah Jer 35,7 of Israelites sojourning in Egypt 5 Mos 26,5; Es 52,4; Sl 105,23 so of Judah, to escape from under Babylonian power Jer 42,15; Jer 42,17; Jer 42,22; Jer 43,2; Jer 44,8; Jer 44,12; Jer 44,14; Jer 44,28.

2. abide, nearly or quite = dwell Jer 43,5 compare Klg 4,15; Jer 49,18; Jer 49,33; Jer 50,40, also Job 28,4 of wolf dwelling with lamb Es 11,6 stay (inactive) Dom 5,17 — in Es 5,17 read perhaps, for גָּרִים, גְּדָיִם or כָּרִים compare ᵐ5 Lo Ew Di & Che critical note (> Stu גֵּרִים) Hithpolel Participle מִתְגּוֺרֵר 1 Kong 17,20 seek hospitality with, followed by עִם (compareArabic x); יִתְגּוֺרָ֖רוּ Hos 7,14 is dubious (compare II. גור); AE Ki Thes Wü AV RV they assemble themselves, but text probably error, see גדד.