צְדָקָה
Engelsk righteousness
I GT 158 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
צְדָקָה157 noun feminine righteousness; — absolute ׳צ 1 Mos 15,6+81 t.; construct צִדְקַת 5 Mos 33,21+5 t.; suffix צִדְקָתִי 1 Mos 30,33 +, etc.; plural צְדָקוֺת Es 33,15+3 t.; construct צִדְקוֺת Dom 5,11+; suffix צִדְקֹתֶיךָ Dan 9,16, etc.; —
1. righteousness, in government:
\ \ a. of judge, ruler, king: || משׁפט Es 5,7; Es 9,6; Amos 5,7; Amos 6,12 ׳משׁפט וצ 2 Sam 8,15, עשׂה David executed justice and righteousness = 1 Kron 18,14, compare 1 Kong 10,9 = 2 Kron 9,8; Jer 22,3; Jer 22,15; Jer 33,15; Ezk 45,9 יִכּוֺן כִּסֵּא ׳בּצ Ord 16,12, compare Es 54,14 ׳עֲבֹדַת השׂ, ׳מַעֲשֵׂה הצ Es 32,17, compare V:16; ׳נֹגְשַׂיִךְ צ Es 60,17.
\ \ b. of law, || משׁפטים, ׳צִדְקַת י 5 Mos 33,21.
\ \ c. of Davidic king, Messiah, || משׁפט, Sl 72,1; Sl 72,3; Es 9,6; Jer 23,5; Jer 33,15.
\ \ a. of judge, ruler, king: || משׁפט Es 5,7; Es 9,6; Amos 5,7; Amos 6,12 ׳משׁפט וצ 2 Sam 8,15, עשׂה David executed justice and righteousness = 1 Kron 18,14, compare 1 Kong 10,9 = 2 Kron 9,8; Jer 22,3; Jer 22,15; Jer 33,15; Ezk 45,9 יִכּוֺן כִּסֵּא ׳בּצ Ord 16,12, compare Es 54,14 ׳עֲבֹדַת השׂ, ׳מַעֲשֵׂה הצ Es 32,17, compare V:16; ׳נֹגְשַׂיִךְ צ Es 60,17.
\ \ b. of law, || משׁפטים, ׳צִדְקַת י 5 Mos 33,21.
\ \ c. of Davidic king, Messiah, || משׁפט, Sl 72,1; Sl 72,3; Es 9,6; Jer 23,5; Jer 33,15.
2. God's attribute as sovereign Sl 36,7; Sl 71,19 in government, עשׂה ׳משׁפט וצ Sl 99,4; Jer 9,23 administering justice Job 37,28 punishment Es 1,27; Es 5,16; Es 10,22; Es 28,17; Dan 9,7 vindication of his people Mik 7,9.
3. righteousness, in a case or cause, בצדקתי החזקתי Job 27,6 on my righteousness I hold fast; ׳מה ישׁ לי עוד צ 2 Sam 19,29 what right have I yet ? of God's judgments, ׳הגיד צ Es 57,12 (iron.); ׳השׁיב צ 1 Sam 26,23; Job 33,26 ׳כּצ, השׁיב 2 Sam 22,25, גמל v2 Sam 22,21, נתן 1 Kong 8,52 = 2 Kron 6,23.
4. righteousness = truthfulness, ׳באמת ובצ Es 48,1; Zak 8,8 in word Es 45,28; Es 63,1, oath Jer 4,2.
5. righteousness, as ethically right: 1 Mos 30,33 (J) 5 Mos 6,25; Es 33,5; Es 41,18; Ezk 14,14; Ezk 14,20; Ord 10,2; Ord 11,4; Ord 11,5; Ord 11,18; Ord 11,19+17 t., +צִדְקַת (ה)צַדִּיק(יםׅ Es 5,23; Ezk 18,20; Ezk 33,12 ישׁרים ׳צ Ord 11,6 ׳אֹרַח צ Ord 8,20; Ord 12,28 ׳דֶּרֶךְ צ Ord 16,31 ׳עשׂה צ do righteousness Sl 106,3; Es 56,1; Es 58,2; Ezk 18,22 ׳עשׂה משׁפט וצ Ezk 18,5 +6 t. Ezekiel; ומשׁפט ׳עשׂה צ 1 Mos 18,10 (J) Ord 21,8 ׳רדף צ Ord 15,9; Ord 21,21 ׳הלך באמת ובצ 1 k Ord 3,6 ׳חשׁב לוֺ (ל)צ 1 Mos 15,6 (JE) imputed to him (for) righteousness, Sl 106,31 וָחֶסֶד ׳צ Ord 21,21 (twice in verse) (strike out ᵐ5A B Toy).
6. righteousness as vindicated, justification, salvation, etc. (compare צֶדֶק 6):
\ \ a. of God || יָשַׁע, תְּשׁוּעָה, יְשׁוּעָה Es 45,8; Es 46,13; Es 51,6 +7 t. Isa2; || בְּרָכָה Sl 24,6 || נַחֲלָה Es 54,17 || חֶסֶד Sl 36,11; Sl 103,17 ׳שֶׁמֶשׁ צ Mal 3,20 sun of righteousness (with healing); ׳בִּצ, ׳י delivers, guides, exalts his people Sl 5,9; Sl 31,2; Sl 71,2; Sl 89,17; Sl 119,40; Sl 143,1; Sl 143,11 אַליָֿבאֹוּ בְּצִדְקָתֶ֑ךָ Sl 69,28 (of wicked); as accusative after verbs of declaring, etc., his saving (delivering) righteousness Sl 22,32; Sl 40,11; Sl 51,16; Sl 71,15; Sl 71,16; Sl 71,24; Sl 98,2; Sl 145,7 also ׳יִוָּדַע צ Sl 88,13 עֹמֶדֶת ׳צ לָעַד his righteousness endureth for ever Sl 111,3 compare Sl 119,142.
\ \ b. of people, = prosperity, || הון, עשׁר Ord 8,18 ׳מוֺרֶה לצ early rain for prosperity Joel 2,23.
\ \ a. of God || יָשַׁע, תְּשׁוּעָה, יְשׁוּעָה Es 45,8; Es 46,13; Es 51,6 +7 t. Isa2; || בְּרָכָה Sl 24,6 || נַחֲלָה Es 54,17 || חֶסֶד Sl 36,11; Sl 103,17 ׳שֶׁמֶשׁ צ Mal 3,20 sun of righteousness (with healing); ׳בִּצ, ׳י delivers, guides, exalts his people Sl 5,9; Sl 31,2; Sl 71,2; Sl 89,17; Sl 119,40; Sl 143,1; Sl 143,11 אַליָֿבאֹוּ בְּצִדְקָתֶ֑ךָ Sl 69,28 (of wicked); as accusative after verbs of declaring, etc., his saving (delivering) righteousness Sl 22,32; Sl 40,11; Sl 51,16; Sl 71,15; Sl 71,16; Sl 71,24; Sl 98,2; Sl 145,7 also ׳יִוָּדַע צ Sl 88,13 עֹמֶדֶת ׳צ לָעַד his righteousness endureth for ever Sl 111,3 compare Sl 119,142.
\ \ b. of people, = prosperity, || הון, עשׁר Ord 8,18 ׳מוֺרֶה לצ early rain for prosperity Joel 2,23.
7. plural righteous acts:
\ \ a. of God Dom 5,11 (twice in verse); 1 Sam 12,7; Mik 6,5 vindication of right Sl 103,6 redemptive Es 45,24; Dan 9,16.
\ \ b. of man's moral conduct Es 64,5; Jer 51,10, also probably Ezk 3,20; Ezk 18,24; Ezk 33,13 (Kt singular) Sl 11,7 (? gloss), Dan 9,18 as adverb accusative, הֹלֵךְ צְדָקוֺת Es 33,15.
\ \ a. of God Dom 5,11 (twice in verse); 1 Sam 12,7; Mik 6,5 vindication of right Sl 103,6 redemptive Es 45,24; Dan 9,16.
\ \ b. of man's moral conduct Es 64,5; Jer 51,10, also probably Ezk 3,20; Ezk 18,24; Ezk 33,13 (Kt singular) Sl 11,7 (? gloss), Dan 9,18 as adverb accusative, הֹלֵךְ צְדָקוֺת Es 33,15.
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צִדְקָה BDB9839 · aramaisk
Forekomster pr. bog
Alle 151 vers
Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.
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Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.