צָרַר

tsârar Strong H6887 udsagnsord

Engelsk shew hostility toward, vex

I GT 71 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

II. צָרַר verb shew hostility toward, vex (Late Hebrew צַר foe; Arabic harm, damage, Sabean צֿר war, foe Mordtm^{Him. Inschr. 60. 71} SabDenkm²⁴ CIS^{iv. 174, 1. 6} Hom^{Chrest. 125}; Ethiopic be hostile, in derived species and derivatives; Assyrian ƒarâru, be hostile, ƒarru, foe; Arabic , Assyrian ƒirritu, Syriac , all = rival-wife, so (? Hebrew influence) ᵑ7 צָרָא 1 Sam 1,6 see especially Lag^{Deceased Wife's Sister, GGN. 1882, No. 13; = Mi. 125ff.} Dr^{1 Sam 1,6}); —

Qal Perfect 3 plural וְצָֽרֲרוּ 4 Mos 33,55 consecutive, suffix צְרָרוּנִי Sl 129,1; Sl 129,2 Imperfect 3 masculine singular יָצֹר Es 11,13 Infinitive absolute צָרוֺר 4 Mos 25,17 Participle active צֹרֵר 4 Mos 10,9, plural suffix צֹרֲרי Sl 31,12 +, etc.; — shew hostility toward, treat with enmity, vex, harass, with accusative of person Es 11,13; 4 Mos 10,9; 4 Mos 25,17 once with ל person v4 Mos 25,18 also participle as substantive (construct or with suffix) vexer, harasser, Amos 5,12; Es 11,13; 2 Mos 23,22 (E), Sl 6,8; Sl 7,5; Sl 7,7; Sl 8,3; Sl 10,5; Sl 23,5; Sl 31,12; Sl 42,11; Sl 69,20; Sl 74,4; Sl 74,23; Sl 143,12; Est 3,10; Est 8,1; Est 9,10; Est 9,24. — 3 Mos 18,18 see [ צָרַר] below II. צָרָה, below

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צָרַר BDB7254

I. צָרַר verb bind, tie up, be restricted, narrow, scant, cramped (Late Hebrew id.; Arabic bind, tie up; so Aramaic צְרַר, ); —

A. transitive: Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular צָרַר Hos 4,19; Ord 30,4 Imperative צוֺר Es 8,16 Infinitive construct צְרוֺר Ord 26,8 (?); Participle active צֹרֵר Job 26,8 passive צָרוּר Hos 13,12, feminine צְרוּרָה 1 Sam 25,29 feminine plural צְרֻרֹת 2 Mos 12,34; 2 Sam 20,3 — bind or tie up, of kneading-troughs 2 Mos 12,34 (E); figurative of a life preserved by ׳י, נֶפֶשׁ צְרוּרָה בִּצְרוֺר הַחַיִּים 1 Sam 25,29 of preserving prophetic teaching Es 8,16 of retention of guilt Hos 13,12 of ׳י's binding waters in (a garment of) cloud Ord 30,4; Job 26,8 = shut up 2 Sam 20,3 — צָרַר רוּחַ אֹתָהּ בִּכְנָפֶיהָ Hos 4,19 (si vera lectio) pregnantly, the wind hath wrapped her up in its wings, to carry her off; כִּצְרוֺר אֶבֶן Ord 26,8 like the tying up of a stone, but unintellig. in context (see Toy). Pu`al Participle plural מְצֹרָרִים Jos 9,4 tied up (mended by tying), of old wine-skins. B. intransitive: Qal Perfect 3 feminine singular צָ֫רָה Es 28,20 Imperfect 3 masculine singular יֵצַר Ord 4,12, יֵ֫צֶר לוֺ Job 20,22, וַ֫יֵּצֶד 1 Mos 32,8 +, etc.; — be scant, cramped, in straits; of scanty bed-covering Es 28,20 (in figurative); of land too small for (מִן) its people Es 49,19 + Jos 19,47 (for וַיֵּצֵא) Dr^{Expos. Jan. 1887, 59} Benn, compare ᵐ5; of steps = be cramped, or impeded, Ord 4,12; Job 18,7 (both in figure); especially impersonal with ל person, וַיֵּצֶר לוֺ 1 Mos 32,8 and it was narrow for him = he was in straits, distress, so Dom 2,15; 2 Sam 13,2; Job 20,22, also 3 feminine singular וַתֵּ֫צֶר לְ Dom 10,9; 1 Sam 30,6 (see Dr). Hiph`il Perfect 3 masculine singular וְהֵצַר 5 Mos 28,52 (twice in verse) consecutive; 1 singular וַהֲצֵרֹתִי Jer 10,18; Sef 1,17 Imperfect 3 masculine singular יָצַרלֿוֺ 1 Kong 8,37 = 2 Kron 6,28, וַיָּ֫צַד 2 Kron 28,20 3 masculine plural וַיָּצֵרוּ Neh 9,27 Infinitive construct הָצֵר 2 Kron 28,22; 2 Kron 33,12 — make narrow for, press hard upon, cause distress to, with ל person, Jer 10,18 (subject ׳י), Sef 1,17 (subject id.); 5 Mos 28,52 (twice in verse); 1 Kong 8,37 = 2 Kron 6,28; Neh 9,27 (all subject foe), 2 Kron 28,20 (subject Tiglath-pileser); indefinite subject 2 Kron 28,22 (but read כִּי אִם לְצָרָה לוֺ, and join to v2 Kron 28,21, opposed to לְעֶזְרָה לוֺ, ᵐ5 Kit Buhl^Lex), 2 Kron 33,12.

צָרַר BDB7258

[צָרַר] verb denominative Hiph`il suffer distress (specifically of travail, compare Jer 4,31; Jer 49,24); — Participle לֵב אִשָּׁה מְצֵרָה (in simile) Jer 48,41; Jer 49,22.

צָרַר BDB7264

[צָרַר] verb denominative make a rival-wife; —

Qal Infinitive construct לִצְרֹר 3 Mos 18,18 to make [her] a rival-wife (Lag^{GGN, 1882, 406} Dr-Wh^Lv Baen^{l. v}).

Forekomster pr. bog

1 Mos 1 2 Mos 2 3 Mos 1 4 Mos 4 5 Mos 1 Jos 1 Dom 3 1 Sam 4 2 Sam 4 1 Kong 1 1 Kron 1 2 Kron 4 Neh 1 Est 4 Job 3 Sl 18 Ord 3 Es 4 Jer 3 Klg 1 Hos 2 Amos 1 Sef 1

Alle 68 vers

Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

4. Mosebog

5. Mosebog

28 52

Josvas Bog

Dommernes Bog

2 15
10 9
11 7

1. Samuelsbog

13 6
25 29
28 15
30 6

2. Samuelsbog

1 26
13 2
20 3
24 14

1. Kongebog

8 37

1. Krønikebog

21 13

2. Krønikebog

Nehemias' Bog

9 27

Esters Bog

3 10
8 1
9 10 24

Jobs Bog

18 7
20 22
26 8

Salmernes Bog

6 8
7 5 7
8 3
10 5
23 5
31 10 12
42 11
59 17
69 18 20
74 4 23
102 3
129 1 2
143 12

Ordsprogenes Bog

4 12
26 8
30 4

Esajas' Bog

8 16
11 13
28 20
49 19

Jeremias' Bog

Klagesangene

1 20

Hoseas' Bog

4 19
13 12

Amos' Bog

5 12

Sefanias' Bog

1 17

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.