צָעַק
Engelsk cry, cry out, call
I GT 55 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
צָעַק verb cry, cry out, call (|| זָעַק; Late Hebrew id.; Arabic perhaps originally sound as thunder, compare thunderbolt, bellow (of bull)); —
Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular׳צ 1 Kong 20,39; Klg 2,18, 3 feminine singular צָֽעֲקָה 5 Mos 22,24 +, etc.; Imperfect יִצְעַק 2 Mos 23,22 +, etc.; Imperative feminine singular וְצַעֲקִי Jer 22,20, וּצֳעָ֑קִי vJer 22,20 feminine plural צְעַקְנָה Jer 49,3 Infinitive absolute צָעֹק 2 Mos 22,22 construct לִצְעֹק 2 Kong 8,3 Participle feminine singular absolute צֹעֶ֫קֶת 2 Kong 8,5 masculine plural צֹעֲקִים 1 Mos 4,10; 2 Mos 5,8 —
1. cry, cry out, for help, usually with אֶל person; —
\ \ a. unto man 1 Mos 41,55 (E; + ל of thing), 4 Mos 11,3 (JE), 1 Kong 20,39; 2 Kong 6,26; 2 Kong 8,3 (+ אֶל of thing), v2 Kong 8,5 (+ עַל of thing); followed by אמר 2 Mos 5,15 (J), 2 Kong 4,1 and (אֶל person omitted) 2 Mos 5,8 (J), 2 Kong 4,40; 2 Kong 6,5.
\ \ b. especially unto ׳י: 1 Mos 4,10; 2 Mos 8,8 ( + עַלֿ דְּבַר of thing), 2 Mos 14,10; 2 Mos 14,15; 2 Mos 15,25; 2 Mos 17,4; 2 Mos 22,22 (צָעֹק יִצְעַק), v.2 Mos 22,26; 4 Mos 12,13; 4 Mos 20,16; Jos 24,7 (all J E), Dom 4,3; Dom 10,12; 5 Mos 26,7; Es 19,20 (+ מִפְּנֵי of thing), Klg 2,18; Neh 9,27; Sl 107,6; Sl 107,28 קוֺלִי וְאֶצְעָ֑קָה ׳אֶלאֿ Sl 77,2, compare Sl 34,18 with ׳לי 2 Kron 13,14: נֶגְדֶּ֑ךָ Sl 88,2.
\ \ c. cry unto (אֶל) idol Es 46,7.
\ \ a. unto man 1 Mos 41,55 (E; + ל of thing), 4 Mos 11,3 (JE), 1 Kong 20,39; 2 Kong 6,26; 2 Kong 8,3 (+ אֶל of thing), v2 Kong 8,5 (+ עַל of thing); followed by אמר 2 Mos 5,15 (J), 2 Kong 4,1 and (אֶל person omitted) 2 Mos 5,8 (J), 2 Kong 4,40; 2 Kong 6,5.
\ \ b. especially unto ׳י: 1 Mos 4,10; 2 Mos 8,8 ( + עַלֿ דְּבַר of thing), 2 Mos 14,10; 2 Mos 14,15; 2 Mos 15,25; 2 Mos 17,4; 2 Mos 22,22 (צָעֹק יִצְעַק), v.2 Mos 22,26; 4 Mos 12,13; 4 Mos 20,16; Jos 24,7 (all J E), Dom 4,3; Dom 10,12; 5 Mos 26,7; Es 19,20 (+ מִפְּנֵי of thing), Klg 2,18; Neh 9,27; Sl 107,6; Sl 107,28 קוֺלִי וְאֶצְעָ֑קָה ׳אֶלאֿ Sl 77,2, compare Sl 34,18 with ׳לי 2 Kron 13,14: נֶגְדֶּ֑ךָ Sl 88,2.
\ \ c. cry unto (אֶל) idol Es 46,7.
2. absolute cry, cry out, in distress, need; — 1 Mos 27,34 (J; with accusative of congnate meaning with verb), 5 Mos 22,24; 5 Mos 22,27; Es 33,7 (|| בָּכָה), Es 65,14 (|| הֵילִיל, opposed to רָנַן; with מִן of thing), Jer 22,20 (twice in verse) (|| נָתַן קוֺל), Jer 49,3 (|| הֵילִיל), Job 35,12 with object חָמָס Job 19,7 (|| אֲשַׁוַּע).
3. make outcry, clamour, Es 42,2 (+ יִשָּׂא, יַשְׁמִיעַ קוֺלוֺ ). Niph`al be summoned (i.e. to arms), absolute; Imperfect 3 masculine singular וַיִּצָּעֵק Dom 7,23; Dom 7,24; Dom 12,1, so 3 masculine plural וַיִּצָּֽעֲקוּ Dom 10,17; 2 Kong 3,21, followed by אַחֲרֵי שָׁאוּל + accusative of location 1 Sam 13,4. Pi`el Participle מְצַעֵק cry aloud, in grief, 2 Kong 2,12. Hiph`il call together הַמִּצְפָּה ׳וַיַּצְעֵקאֶתהָֿעָם אֶליֿ 1 Sam 10,17.
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Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.