גָּלָה
Engelsk uncover, remove
I GT 197 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
גָּלָה189 verb uncover, remove (Late Hebrew id., compare Arabic be or become clear, uncovered; display, reveal, declare; go forth, emigrate; compare Eth obducere, velare, & II. in derivatives (rare) Di1141; Aramaic גְּלָא, reveal) —
Qal51 Perfect ׳ג etc. 1 Sam 4,21 + (18 t. in all); Imperfect יִגְלֶה 1 Sam 20,2 + 5 t., וַיִּ֫גֶָֽל 2 Kong 17,23 + 3 t., also jussive יִ֫גֶל Job 20,28; Job 36,15 3 masculine plural יִגְלוּ Amos 6,7 Imperative masculine singular גְּלֵה Ezk 12,3 Infinitive absolute גָּלֹה Amos 5,5 + 2 t., construct גְּלוֺת Dom 18,30; Jer 1,3 Participle גּוֺלֶה 2 Kong 24,14, גֹּלֶה 1 Sam 22,8 + 3 t., feminine גּוֺלָה Es 49,21 passive גָּלוּי Est 3,14 + 2 t., construct גְּלוּי 4 Mos 24,4; 4 Mos 24,16 —
1. גָּלָה אֹזֶן uncover the ear of one, i.e. reveal to him 1 Sam 9,15; 1 Sam 20,2; 1 Sam 20,12; 1 Sam 20,13; 1 Sam 22,8 (twice in verse); 1 Sam 22,17; 2 Sam 7,27; 1 Kron 17,25; Rut 4,4; Job 33,16; Job 36,10; Job 36,15 גְּלוּי עינים uncovered of eyes, having the eyes open 4 Mos 24,4; 4 Mos 24,16 גָּלָה סוֺד reveal a secret Amos 3,7; Ord 20,19 הגלוי the revealed opposed to הֶחָתוּם Jer 32,11 גָּלוּי לְ disclosed, published Est 3,14; Est 8,13.
2. intransitive remove, depart, גלה משׂושׂ הארץ the mirth of the land is departed Es 24,11 יגל יבול ביתו the increase of his house shall depart Job 20,28 גלה חציר Ord 27,25.
3. go into exile Dom 18,30; 2 Kong 17,23; 2 Kong 25,21; Es 5,13; Jer 1,3; Jer 52,27; Ezk 12,3; Ezk 39,23; Amos 1,5; Amos 5,5; Amos 6,7; Amos 7,11; Amos 7,17; Mik 1,16; Klg 1,3 גלה כבוד 1 Sam 4,21; 1 Sam 4,22; Hos 10,5 participle גֹּלָה an exile 2 Sam 15,19; 2 Kong 24,14; Es 49,21; Amos 6,7. Niph`al Perfect נִגְלָה 1 Sam 3,21 + 9 t., נִגְלָתָה Es 53,1, נִגְלֵתִי 1 Sam 2,27, נִגְלוּ1 Mos 35,7 + 2 t., נִגְלִינוּ 1 Sam 14,8 Imperfect יִגָּלֶה, תִּגָּלֶה 1 Sam 3,7 + 4 t., תִּגָּל Es 47,3, יִגָּלוּ 2 Sam 22,16 + 2 t.; Imperative הִגָּלוּ Es 49,9 Infinitive absolute נִגְלֹה1 Sam 2,27 construct נִגְלוֺת 2 Sam 6,20, הִגָּלוֺת 2 Sam 6,20 + 2 t.; Participle plural נִגְלֹת 5 Mos 29,28 —
1. reflexive
\ \ a. uncover oneself (one's nakedness) 2 Sam 6,20.
\ \ b. discover or shew oneself Es 49,9, אֶל 1 Sam 14,8; 1 Sam 14,11.
\ \ c. reveal himself (of God), אֶל 1 Mos 35,7 (E) 1 Sam 2,27; 1 Sam 3,21, באזני Es 22,14.
\ \ a. uncover oneself (one's nakedness) 2 Sam 6,20.
\ \ b. discover or shew oneself Es 49,9, אֶל 1 Sam 14,8; 1 Sam 14,11.
\ \ c. reveal himself (of God), אֶל 1 Mos 35,7 (E) 1 Sam 2,27; 1 Sam 3,21, באזני Es 22,14.
2. passive
\ \ a. be uncovered (one's nakedness), ערוה 2 Mos 20,26 (E) Es 47,3; Ezk 16,36; Ezk 23,29, שׁולים Jer 13,22.
\ \ b. be disclosed, discovered, foundations 2 Sam 22,16 (= Sl 18,16) Ezk 13,14 gates of death Job 38,17, עוןHos 7,1, פשׁע Ezk 21,29, רעה Ord 26,26; Ezk 16,57.
\ \ c. be revealed ׳כבוד י Es 40,5, ׳זרוע י Es 53,1, ׳דבר י 1 Sam 3,7, צדקה Es 56,1 with לְ Es 23,1; Dan 10,1, הַנִּגְלֹת the things revealed 5 Mos 29,28.
\ \ a. be uncovered (one's nakedness), ערוה 2 Mos 20,26 (E) Es 47,3; Ezk 16,36; Ezk 23,29, שׁולים Jer 13,22.
\ \ b. be disclosed, discovered, foundations 2 Sam 22,16 (= Sl 18,16) Ezk 13,14 gates of death Job 38,17, עוןHos 7,1, פשׁע Ezk 21,29, רעה Ord 26,26; Ezk 16,57.
\ \ c. be revealed ׳כבוד י Es 40,5, ׳זרוע י Es 53,1, ׳דבר י 1 Sam 3,7, צדקה Es 56,1 with לְ Es 23,1; Dan 10,1, הַנִּגְלֹת the things revealed 5 Mos 29,28.
3. be removed, דּוֺרִי נִסַּע וְנִגְלָה מִנִּי my habitation is plucked up and removed from me Es 38,12. Pi`el56 Perfect גִּלָּה3 Mos 20,11, גִּלִּית Es 57,8, גִּלֵּיתִיJer 33,6 Imperfect יְגַלָּה 5 Mos 23,1, תְּגַל Ord 25,9 Imperative גַּל Sl 119,18, גַּלִּי Es 47,2 Infinitive גַּלּוֺת 3 Mos 18,6 Participle מְגַלֶּה Job 12,22 —
1. uncover,
\ \ a. nakedness (oft = contract marriage, RSLagGN 1882, 408; JPh ix. 94) 3 Mos 18,6–19; 3 Mos 20,11–21 (H 23 t.) Ezk 22,10 compare כנף אביו 5 Mos 23,1; 5 Mos 27,20 of exposure, as a reproach, Ezk 16,37; Ezk 23,10, compare נבלת Hos 2,12, שׁולים Nah 3,5 immodesty Ezk 23,18, מקור דמיה 3 Mos 20,18 (H), תזנותיה Ezk 23,18 ׳ג alone Es 57,8 (all subject feminine)
\ \ b. in general: feet Rut 3,4; Rut 3,7, leg Es 47,2, vail vEs 47,2 (i.e. remove it) compare Es 22,8, פני לבושׁו Job 41,5, eyes 4 Mos 22,31 (E) Sl 119,18 (open them so as to see).
\ \ a. nakedness (oft = contract marriage, RSLagGN 1882, 408; JPh ix. 94) 3 Mos 18,6–19; 3 Mos 20,11–21 (H 23 t.) Ezk 22,10 compare כנף אביו 5 Mos 23,1; 5 Mos 27,20 of exposure, as a reproach, Ezk 16,37; Ezk 23,10, compare נבלת Hos 2,12, שׁולים Nah 3,5 immodesty Ezk 23,18, מקור דמיה 3 Mos 20,18 (H), תזנותיה Ezk 23,18 ׳ג alone Es 57,8 (all subject feminine)
\ \ b. in general: feet Rut 3,4; Rut 3,7, leg Es 47,2, vail vEs 47,2 (i.e. remove it) compare Es 22,8, פני לבושׁו Job 41,5, eyes 4 Mos 22,31 (E) Sl 119,18 (open them so as to see).
2. disclose, discover, lay bare, secret places Jer 49,10, deep places Job 12,22, foundations Mik 1,6, blood Es 26,21, iniquity Job 20,27, secret Ord 11,13; Ord 25,9, a wanderer (betray) Es 16,3.
3. make known, shew, reveal, רִיב אֶל make known a cause unto Jer 11,20; Jer 20,12 with לְ Job 33,6 גִּלָּה צִדְקָתוֺ לעיני shew his righteousness in the eyes of Sl 98,2 with על עון ׃עָל, על חטאת make known concerning, iniquity, sin Klg 2,14; Klg 4,22. Pu`al Perfect גֻּלְּתָה be uncovered Nah 2,8 Participle תּוֺכַחַת מְגֻלָּה open rebuke Ord 27,5. Hiph`il39 Perfect הֶגְלָה 2 Kong 17,11 +, הִגְלָה 2 Kong 24,14, הֶגְלָם 1 Kron 8,7, הִגְלָם Jer 20,4 Imperfect וַיֶּגֶל 2 Kong 17,6 + 3 t.; suffix וַיַּגְלֶהָ 2 Kong 16,9, וַיַּגְלֵם 2 Kong 15,29; 1 Kron 5,26, יַגְלוּם 1 Kron 8,6: Infinitive הַגְלוֺת 1 Kron 5,41 + 5 t., בַּגְלוֺתוֺ Jer 27,20 — carry away into exile, take into exile 2 Kong 15,29; 2 Kong 16,9; 2 Kong 17,6; 2 Kong 17,11; 2 Kong 17,26; 2 Kong 17,27; 2 Kong 17,28; 2 Kong 17,33; 2 Kong 18,11; 2 Kong 24,14; 2 Kong 24,15; 2 Kong 25,11; 1 Kron 5,6; 1 Kron 5,26; 1 Kron 5,41; 1 Kron 8,6; 1 Kron 8,7; 2 Kron 36,20; Ezr 2,1; Neh 7,6; Est 2,6; Jer 20,4; Jer 22,12; Jer 24,1; Jer 27,20; Jer 29,1; Jer 29,4; Jer 29,7; Jer 29,14; Jer 39,9; Jer 43,3; Jer 52,15; Jer 52,28; Jer 52,29; Jer 52,30; Klg 4,22; Ezk 39,28; Amos 1,6; Amos 5,27. Hoph`al Perfect הָגְלָה Est 2,6 feminine הָגְלְתָה Est 2,6, הָגְלוּ 1 Kron 9,1; Jer 40,7, הָגְלָתJer 13,19 (twice in verse) (Ges«GKC:75»§ 75, R. 1); Participle passive מֻגְלִים Jer 40,1 carried into exile.
Hithpa`el 1. Imperfect וַיִּתְגַּל was uncovered (naked) 1 Mos 9,21.
2. Infinitive בְּהִתְגַּלּוֺת לִבּוֺ that his heart may reveal itself Ord 18,2.
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גְּלָא BDB9411 · aramaisk
[גְּלָא, גְּלָה] verb reveal (Biblical Hebrew גָּלָה uncover, reveal); —
Pe`al reveal secrets, human agent: Infinitive לְמִגְלֵא Dan 2,47; of God, Participle active גָּלֵא vDan 2,22 vDan 2,28 vDan 2,29 vDan 2,47. Pe`il Perfect גְַּלִי vDan 2,19, גֱּלִי vDan 2,30, revealed (WCG 225 NöLCB, 1896, 703); — of secret, with ל person Haph`el take into exile (Biblical Hebrew Hiph`il), Perfect 3 masculine singular הַגְלִי, with accusative of person Ezr 4,10; Ezr 5,12 (ל location).
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Jeremias' Bog
Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.