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סֵפֶר

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Engelsk missive, document, writing

I GT 250 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

סֵ֫פֶר185 noun masculineEs 29,11 missive, document, writing, book (probably ancient loan-word from Assyrian šipru, missive, message DlHWB 683, Tel Amarna šipru, šipirtu, id. WklTA Gloss; √ šâpâru, send, send message or letter DlHWB 683, Wkll.c., whence also sâpiru, writer, and (perhaps) ruler, šapirûtu, rule; see HomAufsätze (1892), 34 BuhlLex 13; perhaps compare Arabic go forth to journey, II. send on a journey Lane1370; Late Hebrew סֵפֶר = Biblical Hebrew; so Aramaic סִיפְרָא ; Christian-Palestinian Aramaic SchwIdioticon 64; Arabic ); — ׳ס absolute 2 Sam 11,14 +; construct 2 Mos 24,7 +; suffix סִפְרִי 2 Mos 32,33, סִפְרְךָ v2 Mos 32,33; Sl 139,16 plural סְפָרִים 1 Kong 21,8 +; —

1. missive:
\ \ a. letter of instruction, written order, commission, or request, usually from king, 2 Sam 11,14; 2 Sam 11,15; 1 Kong 21,8 (twice in verse); 1 Kong 21,9; 1 Kong 21,11; 2 Kong 5,5; 2 Kong 5,6 (twice in verse); 2 Kong 5,7; 2 Kong 10,1; 2 Kong 10,2; 2 Kong 10,6; 2 Kong 10,7; 2 Kong 19,14 = Es 37,14 compare 2 Kron 32,17; 2 Kong 20,12 = Es 39,1 = written decree for publication Est 1,22; Est 3,13; Est 8,5; Est 9,20; Est 9,25; Est 9,30 ( = אִגֶּרֶת vEst 9,25 vEst 9,29, see above), compare וַיִּשְׁלַח סְפָרִים בְּיִד הָרָצִים בַּסּוּסִים רֹכְבֵי הָרֶכֶשׁ Est 8,10. — [׳כָּתַב ס 2 Sam 11,15; 1 Kong 21,8; 2 Kong 10,1; 2 Kong 10,6; 2 Kron 32,17 ׳כָּתַב בַּסּ (of specific contents) 2 Sam 11,15; 1 Kong 21,9; 1 Kong 21,11 קָרָא ׳אֶתהַֿסּ 2 Kong 5,7 read the letter]. —
\ \ b. from prophet Jer 29,1, other influential persons vJer 29,25 vJer 29,29 .
2. legal document, כְּרִיתֻת ׳ס certificate of divorce 5 Mos 24,1; 5 Mos 24,3 and (figurative) Jer 3,8; Es 50,1 הַמִּקְנָה ׳ס deed of purchase Jer 32,11; Jer 32,12 (strike out article), vJer 32,12 vJer 32,14 vJer 32,16, compare ׳בַּסּ vJer 32,10, הַסְּפָרִים vJer 32,14 (si vera lectio; strike out ᵐ5 Gie compare Gf), סֵפֶר vJer 32,16b; vJer 32,44 ׳ס = indictment Job 31,35 (object of כָּתַב; ׳כָּתַב בְּ = sign Jer 32,10; Jer 32,12; Jer 32,44).
3. book, or scroll, in which something is written to preserve it for future use 2 Mos 17,14 (E), Jos 18,9 (JE), 1 Sam 10,25; Es 30,8; Job 19,23 +; in form of roll, compare וְנָגֹ֫לוּ כַּסֵּפֶר הַשָּׁמַיִם Es 34,4, הֶחָתוּם ׳הַסּ Es 29,11; Es 29,12 (see Jer 36,1–200, etc., below); particular:
\ \ a. book of prophecies Jer 25,13; Jer 30,2 + 6 t. Jer 36,1–200; Dan 12,4 חֲזוֺן נַחוּם ׳ס Nah 1,1 ׳סֵפֶר י Es 34,4 so מְגִלַּת סֵפֶר Jer 36,2; Jer 36,4 (= מְגִלָּה vJer 36,6 + 6 t.; with many columns, דְּלָתוֺת vJer 36,23), Ezk 2,9, compare Sl 40,8.
\ \ b. geneal. register, ׳ס תּוֺלְדוֺת 1 Mos 5,1 (P), הַיַּ֫חַשׂ ׳ס Neh 7,5.
\ \ c. law-book, הַבְּרִית ׳ס 2 Mos 24,7 (E), 2 Kong 23,2 = 2 Kron 34,30; 2 Kong 23,21 הַתּוֺרָה ׳ס 5 Mos 28,61; 5 Mos 29,20; 5 Mos 30,10; 5 Mos 31,26; 5 Mos 8,34 (all D), 2 Kong 22,8 = 2 Kron 34,15; 2 Kong 22,11; Neh 8,3 תּוֺרַת אֱלֹהִים ׳ס Jos 24,26 (E), Neh 8,8 (reading תּוֺרַת ׳ס, so ᵐ5, compare TalmudNedarim 37 b), vNeh 8,18; Neh 9,3 ׳תּוֺרַת י ׳ס 2 Kron 17,9; 2 Kron 34,14 תּוֺרַת משֶׁה ׳ס Jos 8,31; Jos 23,6 (both D), 2 Kong 14,6; Neh 8,1 משֶׁה ׳ס 2 Kron 25,4; 2 Kron 35,12; Neh 13,1.
\ \ d. book of poems, ׳מִלְחֲמֹת י ׳ס 4 Mos 21,14 (JE), הַיָּשָׁר ׳ס Jos 10,13 (JE), 2 Sam 1,18.
\ \ e. book concerned with kings, דֵּבְרֵי שְׁלֹמֹה ׳ס 1 Kong 11,41, and especially ׳דּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים לְמַלְכֵי וגו ׳ס 1 Kong 14,19; 1 Kong 14,29 + 31 t. Kings (18 t. of Israel, 15 t. of Judah), compare Est 10,2 (of Media and Persia); also דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים לַמֶּלֶךְ ׳ס דָּוִיד 1 Kron 27,24 (reading ׳ס for מִסְפָּד, ᵐ5 KitHpt); הַמְּלָכִים לִיהוּדָה וְיִשְׂרָאֵל ׳ס 2 Kron 16,11 מַלְכֵי ׳ס ׳יְהוּדָה וְיִשׁ 2 Kron 25,26; 2 Kron 28,26; 2 Kron 32,32 וִיהוּדָה ׳יִשׂ ׳מ ׳ס 2 Kron 27,7; 2 Kron 35,27; 2 Kron 36,8 ׳יִשׂ ׳מ ׳ס 1 Kron 9,1; 2 Kron 20,34 ׳הָמְּלָכִים מִדְרַשׁ ס 2 Kron 24,27 also דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ׳ס Neh 12,23; Est 2,23 הַזִּכְרֹנוֺת דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ׳ס Est 6,1. feminine once בַּסְּפָרִים Dan 9,2 by means of the Scriptures (canonical books) compare Ew Meinh Bev MartiKau.
\ \ g. God's record-book, Sl 139,16, זִכָּרוֺן ׳ס Mal 3,16 God's register of living, 2 Mos 32,32; 2 Mos 32,33 (E), חַיִּים ׳ס Sl 69,29 ׳הַסּ Dan 12,1 (citizens of Messianic kingdom).
4. ׳ס = book-learning, especially writing: יָדַע (הַ) סֵּפֶר Es 29,11; Es 29,12 (twice in verse) (of abilityto read); so לְלַמְּדָם סֵפֶר וּלְשׁוֺן כַּשְׂדִּים Dan 1,4 to teach them the writing and speech of the Chaldeans (on construction see Ges«GKC:128a»§ 128a); more generally וְחָכְמָה ׳הַשְׂכִּיל בְּכָלסֿ vDan 1,17. — [סֵפֶר book is joined with verbs thus: it is written (יִכָּפֶב) Mal 3,16 a thing is written ׳בַּסּ 2 Mos 17,14 + 20 t., ׳עַלסֿ 2 Sam 1,18 + 50 t. ( + Jer 36,32 בַדְּיוֺ with ink vJer 36,18), ׳אֶלסֿ Jer 30,2; Jer 51,60 conversely ׳דָּרַשׁ מֵעַל ס Es 34,16, ׳שָׁמַע מֵעַל ס Jer 36,11 see also וְיֻחָ֑קוּ ׳בַּסּ Job 19,23 inscribe in a book, חֻקָּהּ ׳עָלסֿ Es 30,8 (|| כָּתְבָהּ עַללֿוּחַ); ׳מָחָה מִסּ blot out of a book 2 Mos 32,32; 2 Mos 32,33; Sl 69,29 ׳קָרָא אֶתהַֿסּ Jer 51,63 read the book, scroll, but usually ׳קָרָא בְס Jer 36,8; Jer 36,10; Jer 36,13; Neh 8,8; Neh 8,18; Neh 9,3; Neh 13,1]. — ׳ס in ׳קִרְיַת ס, see ׳ק

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סִפְרָה BDB5694

[סִפְרָה] noun feminine book; — suffix הֲלאֹ בְּסִפְרָתֶ֑ךָ Sl 56,9 (compare סֵפֶר 3 g); strike out as gloss Bi Che Hup-Now Du. — compare also [סְפֹרָה] below

סְפֹרָה BDB5699

[סְפֹרָה] noun feminine number; — plural absolute לֹא יָדַעְתִּי סְפֹרוֺת Sl 71,15 I know not (the) numbers (of ׳י's acts of righteousness and deliverance, i.e. they are innumerable; compare ᵑ7 Symm.); > Du (after ᵐ5 B:ab א ᵑ6 ᵑ9) reads סְפָרוֺת (compare סִפְרָה above).

סְפַר BDB9739 · aramaisk

סְפַר noun masculineDan 7,10 book (see Biblical Hebrew סֵ֫פֶר); — construct דָּכְרָנַיָּא ׳ס Ezr 4,15 (twice in verse), משֶׁה ׳ס Ezr 6,18 plural absolute סִפְרִין Dan 7,10 books (of records, see Dr); emphatic בֵּית סִפְרַיָּא Ezr 6,1 house of records.

Forekomster pr. bog

1 Mos 1 2 Mos 4 4 Mos 2 5 Mos 11 Jos 7 Dom 1 1 Sam 1 2 Sam 5 1 Kong 16 2 Kong 49 1 Kron 5 2 Kron 26 Ezr 11 Neh 15 Est 13 Job 2 Sl 4 Praed 1 Es 12 Jer 32 Ezk 3 Dan 6 Nah 1 Mal 1
Alle 229 vers

Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

1. Mosebog

2. Mosebog

4. Mosebog

5. Mosebog

Josvas Bog

Dommernes Bog

1. Samuelsbog

2. Samuelsbog

1. Kongebog

2. Kongebog

1. Krønikebog

2. Krønikebog

Ezras Bog

Nehemias' Bog

Esters Bog

Jobs Bog

Salmernes Bog

Prædikerens Bog

Esajas' Bog

Jeremias' Bog

Ezekiels Bog

Daniels Bog

Nahums Bog

Malakias' Bog

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.