קָטָן
Engelsk small, young, unimportant
I GT 101 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. קָטָן adjective small, young, unimportant; — absolute ׳ק 1 Mos 9,24 +; suffix קְטַנָּם (Köii.l,74) Jer 6,13 +; feminine singular קְטַנָּה 1 Mos 29,16 +; masculine plural קְטַנִּים 2 Kong 18,24 +; construct קְטַנֵּי 1 Sam 9,21 (see Dr; We conjectures נִּי-, old construct, cf, HPS), Ord 30,24 feminine plural קְטַנּוֺת Ezk 16,61 +; —
\ \ a. of children, youth = young, 1 Mos 44,20 (J) 2 Sam 9,12; 1 Kong 11,17; 2 Kong 2,23; 2 Kong 5,2, of sister Hoj 8,8 = younger, of two children (often opposed to גדול), 1 Mos 9,24; 1 Mos 27,15; 1 Mos 27,42 (all J), 1 Mos 29,16; 1 Mos 29,18 (E), 1 Sam 14,49 (feminine; opposed to הַבְּכִירָה); of younger sister Dom 15,2, so (figurative) Ezk 16,46 and (+ מִן compare) vEzk 16,61 brother 1 Kron 24,31 ׳הַקּ youngest son (of several) 1 Sam 16,11; 1 Sam 17,14 גָּדוֺל = young and old (see קָטֹן 1) Jer 16,6 compare 2 Kron 31,15; 2 Kron 34,30.
\ \ b. of things : utterance 4 Mos 22,18 (E), weight 5 Mos 25,13; 5 Mos 25,14, vessels 2 Kron 36,18, animals Sl 104,25 (all opposed to גדול); compare also 2 Sam 12,3; 1 Kong 2,20; 1 Kong 17,13; 1 Kong 18,44; 2 Kong 4,10; Ezk 43,14 (opposed to גדול), Ord 30,24; Hoj 2,15, + probably Ezk 46,22 (see II. [ קָטַר]); כְּלֵי הַקָּטָן Es 22,24 the vessels of small size (figurative).
\ \ a. with added idea of weakness, person 2 Kong 18,24=Es 36,9, city Praed 9,14.
\ \ b. = insignificant, (I) tribe 1 Sam 9,21 (2) person (+גדול; = all persons) Jer 6,13; Jer 31,34; Jon 3,5; Sl 115,13; Est 1,5; Est 1,20, cf . 1 Kron 12,14 (van d. H. v.1 Kron 12,13); (3) in general, יוֺם קְטַנּוֺת Zak 4,10 day of small things. — See also קָטֹן.
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קָטֹן BDB7399
קָטֹן54 adjective small, insignificant; — absolute ׳ק 1 Sam 2,19 +; construct קְטֹן 2 Kron 21,17 — f., plural and suffix supplied by קָטָן; —
\ \ a. of youth = young, ׳נַעַר קּ 1 Sam 20,35; 1 Kong 3,7; 2 Kong 5,14; Es 11,6 = younger of two brothers, 1 Mos 48,19 (E) Dom 1,13; Dom 3,9 (+ מִן compare); ׳הַקּ youngest brother 1 Mos 42,13 + 10 t. Genesis (JE), son Dom 9,5; 2 Kron 22,1, so קְטֹן בָּנָיו 2 Kron 21,17 + גדול = young and old (see קָטָן 1), i.e. everybodty 1 Mos 19,11 (J), 1 Sam 5,9; 1 Sam 30,2 + (of person and things) v1 Sam 30,19.
\ \ b. of things 1 Sam 2,19; 1 Kong 8,64 (+ מִן compare), Amos 6,11; Es 54,7 opposed to גָּדוֺל 1 Sam 22,15; 1 Sam 25,36; 1 Mos 1,16 (P).
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Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.