קָבַץ

Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular ׳ק 1 Kong 20,1 Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִקְבָּץֿ Sl 41,7, וַיִּקְכֹּץ 1 Mos 41,48 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular קְבֹץ 1 Kong 18,19, masculine plural קִבְצוּ 1 Sam 7,5 +; Infinitive construct suffix לְקָבְצִי Sef 3,8 Participle active קֹבֵץ Ezk 22,19; Ord 13,11 passive plural קְכוּצִים Neh 5,16 — gather, collect:

1. with accusative of thing, grain 1 Mos 41,35; 1 Mos 41,48 (E), booty 5 Mos 13,17 (+ אֶל location), money 2 Kron 24,5 (+ מִן person), so Ezk 16,31 (Gr Toy Krae, reading לִקְבֹּץ from לְקַלֵּס, compare ᵐ5 ᵑ6. Symm); accusative omitted קֹבֵץ Ord 13,11 one gathering by degrees; figurative אָֿוֶן לוֺ׳לִבּוֺ יִק Sl 41,7 his heart gathereth wickedness to itself.

2. usually with accusative of person gather, assemble, + ה locative 1 Sam 7,5; 1 Sam 29,1 (for battle); + אֶל location 1 Kong 18,20; Ezr 8,15; Est 2,3 + אֶל person 2 Sam 3,21; Hab 2,5 (in figurative; || אָסַף); + עַל (= אֶל) person 1 Kong 11,24 + אֶל person and location 1 Kong 18,19; 2 Kron 32,6 + מִן local 2 Kron 23,2, compare Ezr 7,28 accusative of person alone 1 Kong 22,6 = 2 Kron 18,5; 2 Kong 10,18; Neh 7,5 (+ infinitive purpose), Joel 2,16 (|| אָסַף), 2 Kron 15,9; 2 Kron 24,5; 2 Kron 25,5 passive with שָׁם + עַל of work Neh 5,16 for ׳י's judgement Sef 3,3 (|| אָסַף), Ezk 22,20 compare vEzk 22,19 (+ אֶלאתּוֺךְ; figurative of metals into furnace); specifically for war, battle, Dom 12,4; 1 Sam 28,1; 2 Sam 2,30; 1 Kong 20,1; 2 Kong 6,24 + לַצָּבָא 1 Sam 28,1 (1 Sam 29,1 see above). Niph`al Perfect 3 plural נִקְבְּצוּ Jos 10,6 +, etc.; Imperfect 2 masculine singular תִּקָּבֵץ Ezk 29,5 3 masculine plural וַיִּקָּֽבְצוּ 1 Sam 7,6 +, etc.; Imperative masculine plural הִקָּֽבְצוּ 1 Mos 49,2 +; Infinitive construct הִקָּבֵץ Ezr 10,7 +; Participle plural נִקְבָּצִים Jer 40,15, suffix נִקְבָּצָיו Es 56,8 —

1. intransitive assemble, gather 1 Sam 25,1; 1 Mos 49,2; Es 45,20; Es 48,14; Es 49,18; Es 60,4; Joel 4,11; 2 Kron 20,4 (+ infinitive purpose) 2 Kron 32,4 for war 1 Sam 28,4; Jos 10,6 (with אֶל against); with ה locative 1 Sam 7,6, accusative of location Ezr 10,7; Ezr 10,9; 2 Kron 15,10 with אֶל person unto Jer 40,15; 1 Kron 13,2; Ezr 10,1; Neh 4,14, compare 2 Kron 13,7 (עַל for אֶל); אֶל person + ה locative 1 Kron 11,1 with יַחְדָּו Hos 2,2; Es 43,9 (|| אָסַף), Sl 102,23 of birds and beasts Es 34,15 (with שָׁם), Ezk 39,17.

2. passive be gathered Es 60,7 (of flocks, + ל person), Est 2,8 ( + אֶל location), vEst 2,19 participle with suffix person Es 56,8; Ezk 29,5 (|| אסף) read תִּקָּבֵר Hi (not Sm) Co Berthol Toy Krae. Pi`el₅₁ Perfect 3 masculine singular suffix וְקִכֶּצְךָ 5 Mos 30,3 consecutive, קִבְּצָם Mik 4,12; Sl 107,3, קִכְּצָן Es 34,16 3 feminine singular קִבָּ֑צָה Es 1,7, etc.; Imperfect יְקַבֵּץ Es 11,12; Es 40,11, etc.; Imperative, masculine singular suffix קַכְּצֵנוּ 1 Kron 16,35; Sl 106,47 Infinitive absolute קַכֵּץ Mik 2,12 construct קַכֵּץ Es 66,13 etc.; Participleמְקַכֵּץ Nah 3,18 +, etc.; — gather together:

1. usually of ׳י gathering his dispersed people (accusative), sometimes under figure of flock: Mik 2,12 + infinitive absolute (|| אָסַף), Mik 4,6; Sef 3,19; Sef 3,20; Jer 31,10; Zak 10,8; Es 54,7; Es 56,8a, compare also Es 40,11 with accusative + מִן local 5 Mos 30,3; 5 Mos 30,4; Jer 23,5; Jer 29,14; Jer 31,8; Jer 32,37; Ezk 11,17 + 6 t. Ezekiel + Ezk 37,21 (מִסָּבִיב), Es 11,12; Es 43,5; Zak 10,10; Neh 1,9 Psalm + Neh 106,4, compare || 1 Kron 16,35; Sl 107,3 accusative + עַל person Es 56,8b (compare Niph`al Participle); = (gather and) restrain Hos 8,10 (with accusative alone); of ׳י gathering dispersed Egyptians, accusative + מִן local Ezk 29,13 gathering the nations (accusative) for judgment Mik 4,12; Es 66,18; Joel 4,2 gathering lovers of Jerusalem (under figure of harlot) Ezk 16,37 (twice in verse) (מִסָּבִיב + עַל person against); gathering beasts into Edom Es 34,16.

2. men subject: מִצְרַיִם תְּקַבְּצֵם מֹף תְּקַבְּרֵם Hos 9,6 (compare Ezk 29,5 Niph`al, above), Neh 13,11 with accusative of thing Mik 1,7 (+ מִן), Es 22,9; Es 62,9; Ord 28,8 אֵין מְקַבֵּץ none that gathereth Es 13,14 (accusative omitted), Nah 3,18 (id.), Jer 49,5 (followed byלַֹנּדֵד, compare ל 3 near the end).

3. perhaps (gather and so) take away (= אָסַף 4), Nah 2,11; Joel 2,6 see פָּארוּר. Pu`al Participle מְקֻבֶּצֶת Ezk 38,8 (with מִן) of land (for people) of Israel Hithpa`el gather together (intransitive), be gathered together. Perfect 3 plural הִתְקַבְּצוּ Dom 9,47; 1 Sam 7,7 (+ ה locative); Imperfect 3 masculine plural וַיִּתְקַבְּצוּ 1 Sam 8,2; 1 Sam 22,2 (+ אֶל person), ׳יִתְק Es 44,11 for battle, war, Imperative masculine plural הַתְקַבְּצוּ Jer 49,14 Imperfect also Jos 9,1–200: (with יִחְדָּו, + infinitive purpose), + אַחֲרֵי person 2 Sam 2,25.