קֶשֶׁת
Engelsk bow
I GT 77 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
קֶ֫שֶׁת noun feminine1 Mos 9,14 (apparently masculine 2 Sam 1,22 but see AlbrZAW xvi (1896) 91) bow (originally √ perhaps קושׁ, meaning unknown; Late Hebrew id.; Assyrian ‡aštu; Ethiopic Arabic plural , etc.; ᵑ7 and (קַשְׁתָּא and (ט for ת after ק P) קוּשְׁטָא (rare), all bow, קַשָּׁתָא bowman; Syriac bow, bowman; Old Aramaic קשת bow, Mandean כשטא (Frä206); Palmyrene קשטא bowman); — absolute ׳ק Hos 1,7 +, קָ֑שֶׁת Jer 46,9 +; constructקֶ֫שֶׁת Hos 1,5 +; suffix קַשְׁתִּי 1 Mos 48,22 + ,etc.; plural absolute קְשָׁתוֺת 2 Kron 26,14 +; suffix קַשְּׁתֹתָיו (Ges«GKC:20h»§ 20h) Es 5,28, קַשְּׁתוֺתָם Jer 51,56; Sl 37,15, קַשְּׁתֹתֵיהֶם Neh 4,7 (קַשְׁתֹּתָיו etc., van d. H. [except Sl 37,15]); —
\ \ a. for hunting 1 Mos 27,3 (J; + תְּלְי)
\ \ b. battle: + (or ||) חֶרֶב 1 Mos 48,22; Jos 24,12 (both E), Hos 1,7; Hos 2,20; 1 Sam 18,4 (+ חְַגֹרוֺ), 2 Sam 1,22; 2 Kong 6,22; Es 41,2; Neh 4,7 (+ רָמְחֵיהֶם), Zak 9,13 (figurative of Judah as ׳י's bow), Sl 37,15 (figurative) Sl 44,7 (+ or || חֶרֶב also below) ;+ (or ||) חִצִּים Es 7,24; 2 Kong 13,15 (twice in verse); Ezk 39,3; Ezk 39,9; 1 Kron 12,2a; compare ׳רִשְׁפֵי ק Sl 76,4 = arrow (+ מָנֵן וְחֶרֶב) so ׳בֶּן ק Job 41,20 (compare Klg 3,13; Job 5,7); + חֲנִית Sl 46,10, + כִּידוֺן Jer 6,23; Jer 50,42 + varius weapons Neh 4,10; 2 Kron 26,14 alone Es 13,18 (context corrupt), Es 22,3; Jer 51,56; Hab 3,9 (of ׳י as warrior); מִלְחָמָה ׳ק Zak 9,10; Zak 10,4 in simile רְמִיָּה ׳כְּק like a bow of deception Hos 7,16; Sl 78,57 (i.e. one that misses its aim; al. slack bow).
\ \ c. ׳ק collective = bow (-men), archers Es 21,17.
\ \ d. phrases are: ׳הַמּרִים אֲנָשִׁים בַּקּ 1 Sam 31,3 archers, bowmen (but dubious; Dr Kit Löhr translates, ׳הַמּ ׳א; We Bu strike out ׳א as || 1 Kron 10,3 HPS Now strike out ׳בַּקּ ׳א), ׳הַמּוֺרִים בַּקּ 1 Kron 10,3 ׳מְטַחֲוֵי ק 1 Mos 21,16 (see [טָתָה], ׳רמֵה ק Jer 4,29, compare perhaps 1 Mos 21,21 see קִשָּׁת, || ׳נשְׁקֵי ק (see II.נָשַׁק) 1 Kron 12,2b 2 Kron 17,17, ׳רוֺמֵי ק ׳נוֺ Sl 78,9 ׳תֹּפֵשׁ הַקּ Amos 2,15 one grasping the bow, (see Jer 46,9 below) see also ׳מִלֵּא יָדוֺ בַקּ 2 Kong 9,24, ׳הַרְכֵּב יָֽדְךָ עַלהַֿקּ 2 Kong 13,16 ׳דָּרַח ק bend (literally tread) the bow, Es 5,28 (participle passive), Es 21,15 (id.; || חֶרֶב) Jer 50,14; Jer 50,29; Jer 51,3; 1 Kron 5,18; 1 Kron 8,40; 2 Kron 14,7; Sl 37,14 (|| חֶרֶב), in figure Sl 11,2 (|| חֵץ), and, of God, Klg 2,4; Klg 3,12; Sl 7,13 (|| הֶרֶב); ׳תֹּפְשֵׂי דֹּרְכֵי ק Jer 46,9 compare(figurative) וַיַּדְרְכוֺ אֶתלְֿשׁוֺנָם קַשְׁתָּם Jer 9,2 also נְחוּשָׁה וְנִחֲתָה ׳ק Sl 18,35 = 2 Sam 22,35 (readוְנִחֲתָה for וְנִחַת) ׳מָשַׁח בַּקּdraw the bow 1 Kong 22,34 = 2 Kron 18,33; Es 66,19.
\ \ e. bow (passing over into) figurative of might 1 Mos 49,24 (poem), 1 Sam 2,4; Hos 1,5; Jer 49,35; Job 29,20 (compare Sl 37,15,
\ \ b. above) feminine נְחוּשָׁה ׳ק fig of divine judgment Job 20,24 (|| נֵשֶׁק בַּרְזֶל)
Forekomster pr. bog
Alle 75 vers
Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.
Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.