קִרְיַת סַנָּה

Qiryath Çannâh Strong H7158 egennavn

Engelsk scribe-town, Bai-ti¾u-pa-ïra, house of scribe

I GT 1 gang i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

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קִרְיַתסֵֿ֫פֶר proper name, of a location πόλις(τῶν)γραμμάτων, + (ᵐ5B Dom 1,11) Καριασσωφαρ: ancient name of דְּבִיר (see II. ׳ד 2 c) (perhaps סֹֿפֵר׳ק scribe-town, compare ᵐ5 above also ᵑ6 and Egyptian Bai-ti¾u-pa-ïra, house of scribe, WMM^As.u.Eur.174 Buhl^Geogr.274, compare GFM^Ju); — Jos 15,15; Jos 15,16; Dom 1,11; Dom 1,12 another name is סַֿנָּה׳ק Jos 15,49 (but ᵐ5 πόλις γραμμάτων, hence read perhaps סֿפר׳ק, so Steuern), in southern Judah; on site (probably Dhoherîye, 5 hours southwest from Hebron) see II. דְּבִיר 2 c and Buhl^Geogr.164.

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סֵ֫פֶר BDB5693

סֵ֫פֶר₁₈₅ noun masculine^{Es 29,11} missive, document, writing, book (probably ancient loan-word from Assyrian šipru, missive, message Dl^{HWB 683}, Tel Amarna šipru, šipirtu, id. Wkl^{TA Gloss}; √ šâpâru, send, send message or letter Dl^{HWB 683}, Wkl^{l.c., whence} also sâpiru, writer, and (perhaps) ruler, šapirûtu, rule; see Hom^{Aufsätze (1892), 34} Buhl^{Lex 13}; perhaps compare Arabic go forth to journey, II. send on a journey Lane¹³⁷⁰; Late Hebrew סֵפֶר = Biblical Hebrew; so Aramaic סִיפְרָא ; Christian-Palestinian Aramaic Schw^{Idioticon 64}; Arabic ); — ׳ס absolute 2 Sam 11,14 +; construct 2 Mos 24,7 +; suffix סִפְרִי 2 Mos 32,33, סִפְרְךָ v2 Mos 32,33; Sl 139,16 plural סְפָרִים 1 Kong 21,8 +; —

1. missive:
\ \ a. letter of instruction, written order, commission, or request, usually from king, 2 Sam 11,14; 2 Sam 11,15; 1 Kong 21,8 (twice in verse); 1 Kong 21,9; 1 Kong 21,11; 2 Kong 5,5; 2 Kong 5,6 (twice in verse); 2 Kong 5,7; 2 Kong 10,1; 2 Kong 10,2; 2 Kong 10,6; 2 Kong 10,7; 2 Kong 19,14 = Es 37,14 compare 2 Kron 32,17; 2 Kong 20,12 = Es 39,1 = written decree for publication Est 1,22; Est 3,13; Est 8,5; Est 9,20; Est 9,25; Est 9,30 ( = אִגֶּרֶת vEst 9,25 vEst 9,29, see above), compare וַיִּשְׁלַח סְפָרִים בְּיִד הָרָצִים בַּסּוּסִים רֹכְבֵי הָרֶכֶשׁ Est 8,10. — [׳כָּתַב ס 2 Sam 11,15; 1 Kong 21,8; 2 Kong 10,1; 2 Kong 10,6; 2 Kron 32,17 ׳כָּתַב בַּסּ (of specific contents) 2 Sam 11,15; 1 Kong 21,9; 1 Kong 21,11 קָרָא ׳אֶתהַֿסּ 2 Kong 5,7 read the letter]. —
\ \ b. from prophet Jer 29,1, other influential persons vJer 29,25 vJer 29,29 .

2. legal document, כְּרִיתֻת ׳ס certificate of divorce 5 Mos 24,1; 5 Mos 24,3 and (figurative) Jer 3,8; Es 50,1 הַמִּקְנָה ׳ס deed of purchase Jer 32,11; Jer 32,12 (strike out article), vJer 32,12 vJer 32,14 vJer 32,16, compare ׳בַּסּ vJer 32,10, הַסְּפָרִים vJer 32,14 (si vera lectio; strike out ᵐ5 Gie compare Gf), סֵפֶר vJer 32,16b; vJer 32,44 ׳ס = indictment Job 31,35 (object of כָּתַב; ׳כָּתַב בְּ = sign Jer 32,10; Jer 32,12; Jer 32,44).

3. book, or scroll, in which something is written to preserve it for future use 2 Mos 17,14 (E), Jos 18,9 (JE), 1 Sam 10,25; Es 30,8; Job 19,23 +; in form of roll, compare וְנָגֹ֫לוּ כַּסֵּפֶר הַשָּׁמַיִם Es 34,4, הֶחָתוּם ׳הַסּ Es 29,11; Es 29,12 (see Jer 36,1–200, etc., below); particular:
\ \ a. book of prophecies Jer 25,13; Jer 30,2 + 6 t. Jer 36,1–200; Dan 12,4 חֲזוֺן נַחוּם ׳ס Nah 1,1 ׳סֵפֶר י Es 34,4 so מְגִלַּת סֵפֶר Jer 36,2; Jer 36,4 (= מְגִלָּה vJer 36,6 + 6 t.; with many columns, דְּלָתוֺת vJer 36,23), Ezk 2,9, compare Sl 40,8.
\ \ b. geneal. register, ׳ס תּוֺלְדוֺת 1 Mos 5,1 (P), הַיַּ֫חַשׂ ׳ס Neh 7,5.
\ \ c. law-book, הַבְּרִית ׳ס 2 Mos 24,7 (E), 2 Kong 23,2 = 2 Kron 34,30; 2 Kong 23,21 הַתּוֺרָה ׳ס 5 Mos 28,61; 5 Mos 29,20; 5 Mos 30,10; 5 Mos 31,26; 5 Mos 8,34 (all D), 2 Kong 22,8 = 2 Kron 34,15; 2 Kong 22,11; Neh 8,3 תּוֺרַת אֱלֹהִים ׳ס Jos 24,26 (E), Neh 8,8 (reading תּוֺרַת ׳ס, so ᵐ5, compare Talmud^{Nedarim 37 b}), vNeh 8,18; Neh 9,3 ׳תּוֺרַת י ׳ס 2 Kron 17,9; 2 Kron 34,14 תּוֺרַת משֶׁה ׳ס Jos 8,31; Jos 23,6 (both D), 2 Kong 14,6; Neh 8,1 משֶׁה ׳ס 2 Kron 25,4; 2 Kron 35,12; Neh 13,1.
\ \ d. book of poems, ׳מִלְחֲמֹת י ׳ס 4 Mos 21,14 (JE), הַיָּשָׁר ׳ס Jos 10,13 (JE), 2 Sam 1,18.
\ \ e. book concerned with kings, דֵּבְרֵי שְׁלֹמֹה ׳ס 1 Kong 11,41, and especially ׳דּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים לְמַלְכֵי וגו ׳ס 1 Kong 14,19; 1 Kong 14,29 + 31 t. Kings (18 t. of Israel, 15 t. of Judah), compare Est 10,2 (of Media and Persia); also דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים לַמֶּלֶךְ ׳ס דָּוִיד 1 Kron 27,24 (reading ׳ס for מִסְפָּד, ᵐ5 Kit^Hpt); הַמְּלָכִים לִיהוּדָה וְיִשְׂרָאֵל ׳ס 2 Kron 16,11 מַלְכֵי ׳ס ׳יְהוּדָה וְיִשׁ 2 Kron 25,26; 2 Kron 28,26; 2 Kron 32,32 וִיהוּדָה ׳יִשׂ ׳מ ׳ס 2 Kron 27,7; 2 Kron 35,27; 2 Kron 36,8 ׳יִשׂ ׳מ ׳ס 1 Kron 9,1; 2 Kron 20,34 ׳הָמְּלָכִים מִדְרַשׁ ס 2 Kron 24,27 also דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ׳ס Neh 12,23; Est 2,23 הַזִּכְרֹנוֺת דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ׳ס Est 6,1. feminine once בַּסְּפָרִים Dan 9,2 by means of the Scriptures (canonical books) compare Ew Meinh Bev Marti^Kau.
\ \ g. God's record-book, Sl 139,16, זִכָּרוֺן ׳ס Mal 3,16 God's register of living, 2 Mos 32,32; 2 Mos 32,33 (E), חַיִּים ׳ס Sl 69,29 ׳הַסּ Dan 12,1 (citizens of Messianic kingdom).

4. ׳ס = book-learning, especially writing: יָדַע (הַ) סֵּפֶר Es 29,11; Es 29,12 (twice in verse) (of abilityto read); so לְלַמְּדָם סֵפֶר וּלְשׁוֺן כַּשְׂדִּים Dan 1,4 to teach them the writing and speech of the Chaldeans (on construction see Ges^{«GKC:128a»§ 128a}); more generally וְחָכְמָה ׳הַשְׂכִּיל בְּכָלסֿ vDan 1,17. — [סֵפֶר book is joined with verbs thus: it is written (יִכָּפֶב) Mal 3,16 a thing is written ׳בַּסּ 2 Mos 17,14 + 20 t., ׳עַלסֿ 2 Sam 1,18 + 50 t. ( + Jer 36,32 בַדְּיוֺ with ink vJer 36,18), ׳אֶלסֿ Jer 30,2; Jer 51,60 conversely ׳דָּרַשׁ מֵעַל ס Es 34,16, ׳שָׁמַע מֵעַל ס Jer 36,11 see also וְיֻחָ֑קוּ ׳בַּסּ Job 19,23 inscribe in a book, חֻקָּהּ ׳עָלסֿ Es 30,8 (|| כָּתְבָהּ עַללֿוּחַ); ׳מָחָה מִסּ blot out of a book 2 Mos 32,32; 2 Mos 32,33; Sl 69,29 ׳קָרָא אֶתהַֿסּ Jer 51,63 read the book, scroll, but usually ׳קָרָא בְס Jer 36,8; Jer 36,10; Jer 36,13; Neh 8,8; Neh 8,18; Neh 9,3; Neh 13,1]. — ׳ס in ׳קִרְיַת ס, see ׳ק

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Jos 1

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Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.