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קֹדֶשׁ

qôdesh Strong H6944 navneord

Engelsk sacred place, sanctuary

I GT 480 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

מִקְדָּשׁ noun masculineAmos 7,9 sacred place, sanctuary; — ׳מ 2 Mos 25,8 +; מִקְּדָשׁ 2 Mos 15,17 (Ges«GKC:20h»§ 20h Köii. 1, 471); construct מִקְדַּשׁ 3 Mos 16,33 +; suffix מִקְדָּשִׁי 3 Mos 20,3 +, etc., מִקְדְּשׁוֺ 4 Mos 18,29 (Köii. 1, 97); plural מִקְדָּשִׁים Ezk 21,7, construct מִקְדְּשֵׁי Jer 51,51 + 2 t.; suffix מִקְדָּשַׁי 3 Mos 21,23 מְקַדְשֵׁיהֶם Ezk 7,24 (on anomalous pointing see Ew§ 215 a Hi-Sm; but probably Pi`el Participle was in mind, Ges«GKC:93oo»§ 93oo Anm.; < read מִקְדְּשֵׁיהֶם); etc.; —

1. old Israel sanctuaries: of ׳י at Shechem Jos 24,26 (E); probably also 2 Mos 15,17 (i.e. Shiloh); plural of sanct. to be destroyed by ׳י 3 Mos 26,31 (H); ׳מִקְדְּשֵׁי יִשׂ in Northern Israel Amos 7,9 מִקְדַּשׁמֶֿלֶךְ vAmos 7,13 (Bethel).
2. of the nations: Moab Es 16,12 plural of Tyre Ezk 28,18 (Co Toy [not Berthol Krae] read קָדְשְׁךָ thy sanctity).
3. tabernacle and its precincts 2 Mos 25,8 (P) +; מִקְדַּשׁ הַקֹּדֶשׁ 3 Mos 16,33, plural 3 Mos 21,23.
4. temple and precincts 1 Kron 22,19; Es 63,18; Sl 74,7 +; בֵּית מִקְדָּשָׁם 2 Kron 36,17, מקדשׁ הבית Ezk 48,21, ׳מְכוֺן מ Dan 8,11 plural of many sacred places in and about the temple. ׳מִקְדְּשֵׁי בית י Jer 51,51 מִקְדְּשֵׁי אֵל Sl 73,17. Doubtful are: מִמִּקְדָּשֶׁיךָ Sl 68,36 (ᵐ5 ἐν τοῖς ὁσίοις αὐτοῦ ᵑ9 de sanctuario; SS מִקְדָּשֶׁ֑ךָ); מִקְדָּשִׁים Ezk 21,7 (ᵐ5 Co Berthol Buhl מִקְדָּשָׁם; Toy Krae מִקְדָּשֶׁיהָ; || יְרוּשָׁלַםִ); וּמִקְדָּשׁ לַמִּקְדָּשׁ Ezk 45,4b (Co, after ᵐ5, מִפְקָד לְקָדְשָׁם [לְבָֽתֵּי]; Toy וּלְמִגְרָשִׁים [לְבָֽתִּים], compare Krae לְמִגְרָשׁ).
5. ׳י will become ׳לְמ for his people Ezk 11,16 (BrMP 268), so apparently Es 8,14 (but gloss Du CheHpt Marti; LagSemitic i. 16 מִקָּשׁ i.e. stumbling-block [he compare Syriac strike]).
6. of ׳י's future sanct., בתוכם לעולם ׳מ Ezk 37,26; Ezk 37,28. — (מִמֶּנּוּ) אֶתקּמִקְדְּשׁוֺ (מִכָּלחֶֿלְבּוֺ) 4 Mos 18,29 even the hallowed part there of AV RV, but this not the meaning of ׳מ; Ew§ 255 c assumes מַ֗֗֗קְדֵּשׁ in this sense; < read קָדְשׁוֺ (see קֹדֶשׁ 3 d), מִ being dittograph

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קָדֵשׁ BDB7327

II. קָדֵשׁ proper name, of a location (sacred; but perhaps originally קֶדֶשׁ and pointing artificial to distinguish from ׳ק in N); —

1. Καδης: in south of Judah 1 Mos 16,14 (J), 1 Mos 20,1 (E), in מִדְבַּר פָּארָן 4 Mos 13,26 (P), specifically צִן ׳מ 4 Mos 20,1; 4 Mos 33,36, compare קָדֵשׁ ׳מ Sl 29,8 on western border of Edom 4 Mos 20,16 (E), 4 Mos 33,37 (P), compare 4 Mos 20,14 (E), v4 Mos 20,22 (P), Dom 11,16; Dom 11,17 (hence RobBR ii. 175, 194 sought it at `Ain Weibeh, in west of Arabah); long adobe of Israel during Exodus. 5 Mos 1,46 ׳מֵי מְרִיבַת ק 4 Mos 27,14 (compare 4 Mos 20,1–13), 5 Mos 32,51 (P), Ezk 47,19 (read מְרִיבַת), Ezk 48,28, compare 5 Mos 33,2 (see קֹדֶשׁ near the end); compare עֵין מִשְׁפָּט 1 Mos 14,7 = בַּרְנֵעַ ׳ק (meaning of ׳ב unknown; ᵐ5 Kings (τοῦ) βαρνη); — 4 Mos 32,8 (J), 5 Mos 1,2; 5 Mos 1,19; 5 Mos 2,14; 5 Mos 9,23; Jos 10,41 (D), 4 Mos 34,4; Jos 15,3 (P); — modern ±Ain †adîs (kudais, ), approximately 50 miles south of Beersheba, J.Rowlands (1842) see GWilliamsHoly City, 464 f., and especially HCTrumbull (1881)Kadesh Barnea, 238-321.
2. Hittite capital on the Orontes, north of Damascus, towards Hamath (Egyptian †dš, †dšu, †dše WMMAs.u.Eur.213 ff.); — 2 Sam 24,6 ᵐ5L We Dr Kit Bu Löhr, reading אֶרֶץ הַחִתִּים קָדֵ֫שָׁה for ᵑ0 תַּחְתִּים חָדְשִׁי ׳א (הַחִתִּים already HiGeschichte. Israel i. 29; קָדֵ֫שָׁה Th, קֶ֫דְשָׁה Klo, of קֶדֶשׁ in Naphtali); HPS doubts.

Forekomster pr. bog

1 Mos 2 2 Mos 53 3 Mos 70 4 Mos 48 5 Mos 5 Jos 2 1 Sam 3 1 Kong 11 2 Kong 3 1 Kron 15 2 Kron 24 Ezr 4 Neh 6 Job 1 Sl 45 Ord 1 Es 23 Jer 6 Klg 1 Ezk 38 Dan 10 Hos 1 Joel 2 Amos 2 Ob 2 Jon 2 Mik 1 Hab 1 Sef 2 Hag 1 Zak 5 Mal 1
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1. Mosebog

3. Mosebog

4. Mosebog

5. Mosebog

Josvas Bog

1. Samuelsbog

1. Kongebog

2. Kongebog

1. Krønikebog

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Ezras Bog

Nehemias' Bog

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Esajas' Bog

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Obadias' Bog

Jonas' Bog

Mikas Bog

Habakkuks Bog

Sefanias' Bog

Haggajs Bog

Zakarias' Bog

Malakias' Bog

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.