בּוּשׁ
Engelsk be ashamed
I GT 109 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
בּוֺשׁ109 verb be ashamed (Sabean בוס; מהבאס = evil-doer DHMZMG 1883, 375, || Aramaic בְּהַת, Syriac ; Arabic , mean disperse) —
Qal Perfect Jer 48,39 בּשׁ Jer 48,13 בּוֺשָׁה Jer 15,9 בּשְׁתִּי Jer 31,19 + 25 t.; Imperfect יֵבוֺשׁ Es 29,22 + 57 t.; Infinitive absolute בּוֺשׁ Jer 6,15; Jer 8,12 Imperative בּוֺשִׁי Es 23,4; Ezk 16,52, בּוֺשׁוּ Ezk 36,32 Participle plural בּוֺשִׁים Ezk 32,30 —
1. absolute feel shame Jer 6,15 + 16 t., Es 19,9; Es 23,4; Es 37,27 Isa2, Es 45,16 + 14 t., Ezk 16,63; Mik 7,16; Joel 2,26; Joel 2,27; 2 Kong 19,26; Ezk 9,6; Job 6,20; Sl 6,11 (+ 27 t., chiefly in late Psalms).
2. followed by מִן, be ashamed of, i.e. disconcerted, disappointed by reason of Jer 2,36 (twice in verse); Jer 12,13; Jer 48,13; Es 1,29; Es 20,5; Ezk 32,30; Ezk 36,32.
3. with object בּשְׁתִּי לִשְׁאוֺל I am ashamed to ask Ezk 8,22 לֹא תֵבשׁוּ תַּהְכְּרוּ לִי ye are not ashamed to deal hardly with me (imperfect subject) Job 19,3. בּושׁ often || נכלם & חפר; בּשׁוּ וְהָכְלְמוּ they are ashamed and confounded Jer 14,3; Jer 22,22 Isa2, Es 41,11; Es 45,16; Es 45,17; Ezk 16,52; Ezk 36,32; Sl 35,4; Sl 69,7; Ezk 9,6 וּבשׁוּ הַחֹזִים וְחָֽפְרוּ הַקֹּסְמִים and the seers shall be ashamed and the diviners confounded Mik 3,7, compare Jer 15,9; Job 6,20; Sl 35,26; Sl 40,15; Sl 70,3; Sl 71,24 יֵבוֺשׁ מְקוֺרוֺ Hos 13,15 (read יִיבַשׁ be dry); עַדבּֿוֺשׁ to the point of confusion Dom 3,25 (compare GFM), 2 Kong 2,17; 2 Kong 8,11. Polel Perfect בּשֵׁשׁ delay (in shame), בּשֵׁשׁ משֶׁה לָרֶדֶת Moses delayed to descend 2 Mos 32,1 (J), מַדּוּעַ בּשֵׁשׁ רִכְבּוֺ לָבוֺא why delay his chariots to come ? Dom 5,28.
Hiph`il 1. הֱבִישׁוֺתָ Sl 44,8 הֱבִישֹׁתָה Sl 53,6 Imperfect 2 masculine singular suffix תְּבִישֵׁנִי Sl 119,31; Sl 119,116 תָּבִישׁוּ Sl 14,6 put to shame, Participle מֵבִישׁ Ord 10,5; Ord 14,35; Ord 19,26; Ord 29,15 one causing shame or acting shamefully, || מִשְׂכִּיל; עֶבֶד מַשְׂכִּיל יִמְשֹׁל בְּבֵן מֵבִישׁ a servant acting wisely will rule over a son causing shame Ord 17,2 מְבִישָׁה || אֵשֶׁת חַיִל Ord 12,4.
2. הוֺבִישׁ 2 Sam 19,6; Jer 2,26; Jer 6,15; Joel 1,10; Joel 1,12 הֹבִישׁ Jer 10,14 + 7 t., Hos 2,7; Joel 1,12; Joel 1,17; Es 30,5 (but הבאיש Kt); הֹבִשׁוּ Jer 8,9; Jer 8,12 Imperative הֹבִישׁוּ Joel 1,11 (all the forms in Joel derived √ יָבֵשׁ by ancient versions and some moderns, see Ew§ 122 e Ges«GKC:72»§ 72, 6).
\ \ a. put to shame 2 Sam 19,6.
\ \ b. act shamefully Hos 2,7.
\ \ c. to be put to shame Jer 2,26; Jer 6,15; Jer 46,24; Jer 48,1 (twice in verse); Jer 48,20; Jer 50,2 (twice in verse); Joel 1,10; Joel 1,12; Joel 1,17 (?).
\ \ d. be ashamed Jer 8,9; Jer 8,12; Joel 1,11; Joel 1,12 (?) Es 30,5 (Qr); with מִן Jer 10,14 = Jer 51,17. Hithpa`el Imperfect יִתְבּשָׁ֑שׁוּ ashamed before one another 1 Mos 2,25 (J).
\ \ a. put to shame 2 Sam 19,6.
\ \ b. act shamefully Hos 2,7.
\ \ c. to be put to shame Jer 2,26; Jer 6,15; Jer 46,24; Jer 48,1 (twice in verse); Jer 48,20; Jer 50,2 (twice in verse); Joel 1,10; Joel 1,12; Joel 1,17 (?).
\ \ d. be ashamed Jer 8,9; Jer 8,12; Joel 1,11; Joel 1,12 (?) Es 30,5 (Qr); with מִן Jer 10,14 = Jer 51,17. Hithpa`el Imperfect יִתְבּשָׁ֑שׁוּ ashamed before one another 1 Mos 2,25 (J).
Forekomster pr. bog
Alle 100 vers
Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.
Salmernes Bog
Esajas' Bog
Jeremias' Bog
Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.