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יָרָה

yârâh Strong H3384 udsagnsord

Engelsk throw, shoot

I GT 81 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

יָרָה verb throw, shoot (Late Hebrew shoot, Hiph`il teach; Aramaic Aph`el אוֺרִי teach; Ethiopic jecit; Amharic warê is information, news, see NöZMG 1886, 724; Assyrian ârû, lead, guide, DlHWB 241; têrtu, law, DlHA 49; Zinjirli ירי set, found, DHMSendsch. 57, compare 2 below — Buhl distinguishes 3 √ √ ירה: I. = throw, compare modern Arabic warra; II. Hiph`il = moisten, compare רוה; III. Hiph`il = teach, compare ראה, Arabic , ; but evidence for this division hardly sufficient) —

Qal Perfect ׳יר 2 Mos 15,4 + 3 t.; 1 singular יָרִיתִי 1 Mos 31,51; Jos 18,6 Imperfect 1 plural suffix וַנִּירָם 4 Mos 21,30 (SS after ᵐ5 וְנִינָם, see Ges«GKC:76»§ 76 (2) e); Imperative יְרֵה 2 Kong 13,17 Infinitive absolute יָרֹה 2 Mos 19,13 construct לִיר(וֺ)ת Sl 11,2; Sl 64,5 Participle יֹרֶה Ord 26,18 plural יוֺרִים 1 Kron 10,3 יֹרִים 2 Kron 35,23 —
1. throw, cast, with accusative: cast lots Jos 18,6 (E); army into (בְּ) the sea 2 Mos 15,4 (song).
2. cast (= lay, set), corner-stone Job 38,6 pillar 1 Mos 31,51 (E; see Zinjirli above)
3. shoot arrows, absolute 2 Mos 19,13 (E) 2 Kong 13,17 accusative of arrows 1 Sam 20,36; 1 Sam 20,37; Ord 26,18 accusative of person 4 Mos 21,30 (song, E) Sl 64,5 with לְ person Sl 11,2 י(וֺ)רִים archers 1 Kron 10,3; 2 Kron 35,23.
4. throw water, rain: Hos 6,3, but see יוֺרֶה early rain (compare Hiph`il 3). Niph`al Imperfect יִיָּרֶה shot through (with arrows) 2 Mos 19,13 (E). Hiph`il Perfect 3 masculine singular suffix הֹרַנִי Job 30,19 (הֹרָנִי Baer); הוֺרָהוּ 2 Kong 12,3 הוֺרֵתָ֑נִי Sl 119,102 1 singular וְהוֺרֵיתִ֫י 2 Mos 4,15; 1 Sam 12,23 suffix הֹרֵיתִיךָ Ord 4,11 הוֺרֵיתִיךָ 2 Mos 4,12 Imperfect יוֺרֶה Sl 25,8 + 5 t.; וַיּוֺר 2 Kong 13,17 (for this and other forms see Ges«GKC:76»§ 76 (2) e); וַיֹּרֵנִי Ord 4,4 יוֺרֵנוּ Dom 13,8 + 2 t.; יוֺרֶנּוּ Sl 25,12; Es 28,26 וַיּוֺרֵהוּ 2 Mos 15,25 יֹרֵם 2 Kong 17,27; Sl 64,8 2 feminine suffix תּוֺרְךָ Sl 45,5 תֹּרֶ֑ךָּ Job 12,7; Job 12,8 2 masculine suffix תּוֺרֵם 1 Kong 8,36 = 2 Kron 6,27 1 singular אוֺרֶה 1 Sam 20,20; Job 27,11 suffix אוֺרְךָ Sl 32,8 3 masculine plural יוֺרוּ 5 Mos 24,8 + 3 t.; יֹרוּ 2 Sam 11,20; 2 Kron 35,23 יֹרֻהוּ Sl 64,5 יוֺרוּךָ 5 Mos 17,10 + 2 t.; Imperative suffix הֹרֵנִי Job 34,32 הוֺרֵנִי Sl 27,11 + 2 t.; plural suffix הוֺרוּנִי Job 6,24 Infinitive construct הוֺרֹת 1 Mos 46,28 + 3 t.; הוֺרֹתָם 2 Mos 24,12 Participle מוֺרֶה 1 Sam 20,36 + 5 t.; מֹרֶה Ord 6,13 plural מוֺרִים 1 Sam 31,3 + 2 t.; suffix מוֺרָ֑י Ord 5,13 מוֺרֶיךָ Es 30,20 (twice in verse); —
1. throw, cast, with ל, into the mire Job 30,19.
2. shoot (arrows) 1 Sam 20,20; 1 Sam 20,36; 2 Sam 11,20; 2 Kong 13,17; 2 Kong 19,32 = Es 37,33 with ל, of person 2 Kron 35,23 accusative of person Sl 64,5; Sl 64,8 מוֺרִים archers 1 Sam 31,3 (twice in verse); 1 Kron 10,3.
3. throw water, rain: וְיוֺרֶה צֶדֶק לָכֶם Hos 10,12 and rain righteousness for you (Thes and others under 5); hence מוֺרֶה early rain (compare Qal 4).
4. point out, shew: לְהוֺרֹת לְפָנָיו גּשְׁנָה 1 Mos 46,28 (J) to point out before him (the way) to Goshen; מֹרֶח בְּאֶצְבְּעֹתָיו Ord 6,13 pointing out with his fingers; accusative of person and thing 2 Mos 15,25 (JE) Sl 45,5; Job 6,24.
5. direct, teach, instruct:
\ \ a. of men, absolute Bezalel in handicraft 2 Mos 35,34 (P); with accusative of person, a father his son Ord 4,4 the ancients Job Job 8,10 the animals and the earth, the friends of Job 12,7; Job 12,8 with 2 accusative Es 28,9 בּדֶרֶךְ in the way 1 Sam 12,23; Sl 25,8; Sl 32,8; Ord 4,11 בְּיַדאֵֿל concerning the hand of El Job 27,11. — מוֺרֶה שֶׁקֶר teaching lies is used of prophet Es 9,14.
\ \ b. specially of the authoritative direction (see תּוֺרָה) given by priests on matters of ceremonial observance, with accusative of thing and לְ person 5 Mos 33,10 (song), they teach thy judgments to Jacob, and thy direction (law) to Israel; double accusative 5 Mos 17,10; 5 Mos 17,11 according to the direction, wherewith they direct thee; 5 Mos 24,8 (on leprosy), 3 Mos 10,11 (P), absolute 3 Mos 14,57 (P), 2 Kron 15,3 כֹּהֵן מוֺרֶה, Ezk 44,23 the Zadokite priests אתעֿמי יֹרוּ בֵּין קֹדֶשׁ לְחֹל; Mik 3,11 the priests give such 'direction' for hire; less, technically, of Moses 2 Mos 24,12 (E), of Jehoiada 2 Kong 12,3, of the Samaritan priests 2 Kong 17,27; 2 Kong 17,28.
\ \ c. of God: with accusative of person Es 28,26; Sl 119,102 double accusative 2 Mos 4,12; 2 Mos 4,15 (J), Dom 13,8; Job 34,32; 1 Kong 8,36 (= אֶל הַדֶּרֶךְ 2 Kron 6,27), Sl 27,11; Sl 86,11; Sl 119,33 accusative of person בְּדֶרֶךְ Sl 25,12 מִדְּרָכָיו of his ways Es 2,3 = Mik 4,2.
\ \ d. of idol-image Hab 2,18 (מוֺרֶה שָׁ֑קֶר), vHab 2,19.


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יָרָא BDB3715

[יָרָא] verb shoot, pour (Aramaic orthography of יָרָה q. v.) —

Qal Infinitive construct לִירוֺא בַּחִצִּים 2 Kron 26,15 shoot with arrows. Hiph`il Imperfect וַיֹּרא֯וּ 2 Sam 11,24 and they shot at (אֶלֿ); Participle plural הַמּוֺרִא֯ים v2 Sam 11,24 the shooters, archers; Kt to be read וַיֹּרִאוּ, הַמּוֺרַאִים; but Masora nothing א as superfluous, would read וַיֹּרוּ, הַמּוֺרִים from יָרָה (Bö§ 1088 (8), (9)). Hoph`al Imperfect only in וּמַרְוֶה גַּם הוּא יוֺרֶ֑א Ord 11,25 he that watereth shall himself also be watered (Fl De MV and others derive — 'non bene,' Thes — from √ רוה, q. v., יוֺרֶא for יָרְוֶה ֗֗֗ ; but see Thes Ew§ 131 f. Bö§ 161 (4) SS Buhl Köi. 585; compare ירה 4).


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Alle 73 vers

Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

1. Mosebog

2. Mosebog

3. Mosebog

4. Mosebog

5. Mosebog

Josvas Bog

Dommernes Bog

1. Samuelsbog

2. Samuelsbog

1. Kongebog

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1. Krønikebog

2. Krønikebog

Jobs Bog

Salmernes Bog

Ordsprogenes Bog

Esajas' Bog

Ezekiels Bog

Hoseas' Bog

Mikas Bog

Habakkuks Bog

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.