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יָדָה

yâdâh Strong H3034 udsagnsord

Engelsk throw, cast

I GT 116 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[יָדָה] verb throw, cast (Arabic exeruit, emisit, II. IV. emisit (all now in special senses); Ethiopic throw, cast on or in (very often; compare ); where Hiph`il give thanks, confess (originally acknowledge ?) is commonly derived, perhaps from gestures accompanying the act, see Thes LagOr. ii. 22, yet connection uncertain; Aramaic Pa`el וַדֵּי, Aph`el אוֺדִּי confess, , id.; but Ethiopic accuse, perhaps also from gesture; Palmyrene מודא render thanks, often in votive inscriptions, see Vog on No. 79; עבד ומודא VogNo. 101 = εὐχαρίστως ἀνέθηκε; מודן כל יום VogNo. 93. 1;

**Palmyrene ידתא pious, read ירתא נה) SAC80 also IdJQ 1904, 593. ידתא pious VogNo. 29) —
Qal Imperative יְדוּ אֶלֿ shoot (arrows) at Jer 50,14 (read probably, with some Manuscripts יְרוּ). Pi`el Imperfect וַיַּדּוּ בִּי Klg 3,53 and they cast (stones) on me; Infinitive יַדּוֺת Zak 2,4 to cast down (the horns of the nations).

Hiph`il (connection with ידה throw, obscure, yet see above) Perfect הוֺדוּ 1 Kong 8,33 + 3 t.; הוֺדִינוּ Sl 75,2 (twice in verse); Imperfect יְהוֺדֶה Neh 11,17 (on form see Ges«GKC:53»§ 53, R. 7); יוֺדֶה Sl 6,6 1 singular suffix אֲהוֺדֶנּוּ Sl 28,7 (Gesl.c.); אוֺדֶנּוּ Sl 42,6; Sl 42,12; Sl 43,5 plural יוֺדוּ Sl 99,3 + 6 t.; suffix יְהוֺדוּךָ Sl 45,18 (Gesl.c.); יוֺדֻךָ Sl 49,19, etc. + 41 t. Imperfect; Imperative הוֺדוּ Es 12,4 + 16 t.; הֹדוּ Sl 107,1 Infinitive הוֺדוֺת 1 Kron 25,3 + 11 t.; הוֺדֹת Ezr 3,11 הֹדוֺת 1 Kron 16,7 + 4 t. (see. Baer Sl 92,2); Participle מוֺדֶה Ord 28,13 plural מוֺדִים 1 Kron 29,13 —

1. give thanks, laud, praise;
\ \ a. with accusative (1) of men, Judah 1 Mos 49,8 (poetic play on name); Job (ironical) Job 40,14 the king Sl 45,18 the rich Sl 49,19 (2) of ׳י, 1 Mos 29,35 (J explanation name יהודה); elsewhere (mostly Psalms and Chronicles) of ritual worship (see LagOr. ii. 22 f.); object ׳שֵׁם בי Es 25,1; Sl 44,9; Sl 54,8; Sl 99,3; Sl 138,2; Sl 142,8 ׳פֶּלֶא י Sl 89,6 יהוה Sl 7,18; Sl 9,2; Sl 109,30; Sl 111,1 יָהּ Sl 118,10 suffix ךָ- referring to God Sl 30,10; Sl 30,13; Sl 35,18; Sl 43,4; Sl 52,11; Sl 67,4 (twice in verse); Sl 67,6 (twice in verse); Sl 71,22; Sl 76,11; Sl 88,11; Sl 118,21; Sl 118,28; Sl 119,7; Sl 138,1; Sl 139,14; Es 38,18; Es 38,19 (song of Hezekiah); — נֶּ֯וּ Sl 42,6; Sl 42,12; Sl 43,5 מִשִּׁירִי אֲהוֺדֶנּוּ Sl 28,7 with my song will I praise him; ׳אוֺדְךָ י I will praise thee ׳י 2 Sam 22,50 = Sl 18,50 = Sl 108,4, Es 12,1 (exilic hymn); אדני Sl 57,10; Sl 86,12, compare Sl 138,4; Sl 145,10.
\ \ b. followed by לְ only of the ritual worship: ׳לְשֵׁם י Sl 106,47 = 1 Kron 16,35; Sl 122,4; Sl 140,14 לְזֵכֶר קָדְשׁוֺ Sl 30,5; Sl 97,12 ׳לי 1 Kron 16,4; 1 Kron 16,7; 1 Kron 16,41; 1 Kron 23,30; 1 Kron 25,3; 2 Kron 5,13; 2 Kron 7,6; 2 Kron 20,22; Sl 33,2; Sl 92,2; Sl 105,1 = 1 Kron 16,8 = Es 12,4 כי טוב ׳הודו לי give thanks to ׳י for he is good Sl 106,1; Sl 107,1; Sl 118,1; Sl 118,29; Sl 136,1; 1 Kron 16,34 so Jer 33,11 (followed by ׳אֶתיֿ); compare הוד(ו)ת 2 Kron 7,3; Ezr 3,11 חסדו ׳יודו לי Sl 107,8; Sl 107,15; Sl 107,21; Sl 107,31 לאלהים Neh 12,46; Sl 136,1 לאדני vSl 136,3 לאל vSl 136,26 suffixes referring to God: לְךָ Sl 6,6; Sl 79,13; Sl 119,62 לוֺ Sl 100,4 לך + אלהים Sl 75,2 (twice in verse); 1 Kron 29,13 absolute 2 Kron 31,2; Neh 11,17; Neh 12,24 all of the ritual worship.
2. confess,
\ \ a. the name of God, || שׁוּב, התחנן, התפלל, 1 Kong 8,33; 1 Kong 8,35 = 2 Kron 6,24; 2 Kron 6,26.
\ \ b. עֲלֵי פשׁע Sl 32,5 (|| לֹא כִסִּיתִי); (פשׁעיו) מוֺדֶה וְעֹזֵב Ord 28,13 confessing and forsaking (his transgressions; opposed to מְכַסֶּה).

Hithpa`el Perfect הִתְוַדָּה 3 Mos 5,5; 3 Mos 16,21 הִתְוַדּוּ 3 Mos 26,40; 4 Mos 5,7 Imperfect 1 singular אֶתְוַדֶּה Dan 9,4 plural יִתְוַדּוּ Neh 9,2 Infinitive suffix הִתְוַדֹּתוֺ Ezr 10,1 Participle מִתְוַדֶּה Neh 1,6; Dan 9,20 plural מִתְוַדִּים 2 Kron 30,22; Neh 9,3 —

1. confess, absolute Ezr 10,1; Neh 9,3; Dan 9,4 with accusative עָוֺן 3 Mos 16,21 (P), 3 Mos 26,40 (H); חטאת 4 Mos 5,7 (P), Dan 9,20 אֲשֶׁר חָטָא 3 Mos 5,5 (P); עַל חטאות Neh 1,6; Neh 9,2.
2. give thanks, ליהוה, in the ritual worship 2 Kron 30,22.

Flere artikler i BDB med samme Strong-nummer

יְדָא BDB9570 · aramaisk

[יְדָא] verb Haph`el praise (see Biblical Hebrew ידךְ); — Participle active מְהוֺדֵא Dan 2,23 (ל of deity), מוֺדֵא (K§§ 93, 2; 43, 1 c)) Dan 6,1l (קְָדָם of deity).

Forekomster pr. bog

1 Mos 2 3 Mos 3 4 Mos 1 2 Sam 1 1 Kong 2 1 Kron 9 2 Kron 8 Ezr 2 Neh 6 Job 1 Sl 64 Ord 1 Es 5 Jer 2 Klg 1 Dan 4 Zak 1
Alle 113 vers

Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

1. Mosebog

3. Mosebog

4. Mosebog

2. Samuelsbog

1. Kongebog

1. Krønikebog

2. Krønikebog

Ezras Bog

Nehemias' Bog

Jobs Bog

Ordsprogenes Bog

Esajas' Bog

Jeremias' Bog

Klagesangene

Daniels Bog

Zakarias' Bog

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.