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כָּחַשׁ

kâchash Strong H3584 udsagnsord

Engelsk be disappointing, deceive, fail

I GT 22 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

כָּחַשׁ verb be disappointing, deceive, fail, grow lean (Late Hebrew כָּחַשׁ grow lean; Hiph`il convict of falsehood, refute; Aramaic כְּחַשׁ grow lean; כַּחְשָׁא leanness, כְּחִישׁוּתָא leanness, weakness; Aph`el as Late Hebrew Hiph`il) —

Qal. Perfect 3 masculine singular וּבְשָׂרִי כָּחַשׁ מִשָּׁ֑מֶן Sl 109,24 my flesh hath grown lean (away) from fatness (|| בִּרְכַּי כָּֽשְׁלוּ מִצּוֺם). Niph`al Imperfect וְיִכָּֽחֲשׂוּ אֹיְבֶיךָ לָךְ 5 Mos 33,29 thine enemies shall cringe (come cringing, i.e. originally act deceptively, feigning obedience) to thee (compare also Pi`el 3, Hithpa`el) Pi`el Perfect 3 masculine singular כִּחֵשׁ 1 Kong 13,18; Hab 3,17 וְכִּ֫חֶשׁ consecutive (before monosyll.) 3 Mos 5,22; Job 8,18, etc.; Imperfect יְכַ֫חֶשּׁ (בָּהּׅ Hos 9,2 3 feminine singular וַתְּכַחֵשׂ 1 Mos 18,15, etc.; Infinitive absolute כַּחֵשׁ Hos 4,2; Es 59,13 construct Zak 13,4 —
1. device, absolute 1 Mos 18,15 (J), Jos 7,11 (JE), Hos 4,2 (אלה וכחשׁ together = false swearing according to WeKl. Pr.; + וְרָצֹחַ וְגָנֹב וְנָאֹ֑ף), compare לֹא תִגְנֹ֑בוּ וְלֹאֿ תְכַחֲשׁוּ וְלֹא תְשַׁקְּרוּ אִישׁ בַּעֲמִיתוֺ 3 Mos 19,11 (H); ׳לְמַעַן כ Zak 13,4 in order to deceive; followed by לְ person 1 Kong 13,18; Job 31,28 followed by בְ person and of thing 3 Mos 5,21, בְ of thing v.3 Mos 6,22.
2. act deceptively against (i.e. seem to acknowledge, but not really do so), followed by בְ person Jos 24,27 (E), Jer 5,12; Es 59,13; Job 8,18, apparently also בָּהּ ׳וְתִירוֺשׁ יכ Hos 9,2 and new wine shall deny her (Israel; i.e. refuse to acknowledge her as its mistress, not yield itself to her); absolute Ord 30,9.
3. cringe = come cringing (make shew of obedience, see Niph`al) followed by בְ person Sl 18,45 (Hithpa`el in || 2 Sam 22,45); followed by לְ person Sl 66,3; Sl 81,16.
4. disappoint, fail, absolute כִּחֵשׁ מַעֲשֵׂה זַיִת Hab 3,17 the product of the olive hath failed (in sense compare Hos 9,2 above)

Hithpa`el Imperfect יִתְכַּחֲשׁוּ לִי 2 Sam 22,45 shall come cringing to me (|| Sl 18,45. see above)

Forekomster pr. bog

1 Mos 1 3 Mos 3 5 Mos 1 Jos 2 2 Sam 1 1 Kong 1 Job 2 Sl 4 Ord 1 Es 1 Jer 1 Hos 2 Hab 1 Zak 1
Alle 22 vers

Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

1. Mosebog

3. Mosebog

5. Mosebog

Josvas Bog

2. Samuelsbog

1. Kongebog

Jobs Bog

Salmernes Bog

Ordsprogenes Bog

Esajas' Bog

Jeremias' Bog

Hoseas' Bog

Habakkuks Bog

Zakarias' Bog

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.