כָּבוֹד
Engelsk abundance, honour, glory
I GT 200 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
II. כָּבוֺד noun masculineEs 60,1 and feminine1 Mos 49,6 abundance, honour, glory; — ׳כ Jos 7,19 + 70 t.; כָּבֹד 1 Mos 31,1; Nah 2,10 construct כְּבוֺד 2 Mos 16,7 + 62 t.; כְּבֹד Ord 25,2 (twice in verse); suffix כְּבוֺדִי 1 Mos 45,13 + 17 t.; כְּבֹדִי 1 Mos 49,6 + 3 t.; + 40 t. suffixes —
1. abudance, riches 1 Mos 31,1 (J), Es 10,3; Es 61,6; Es 66,11; Es 66,12; Nah 2,10; Sl 49,17; Sl 49,18.
2. honour, splendour, glory, of external condition and circumstances:
\ \ a. of men: of Joseph in Egypt 1 Mos 45,18 (E); of Job Job 19,9; Job 29,20 of Ephraim Hos 9,11, Samaria Hos 10,5 עשֶׁר וְכָכוֺד wealth and splendour 1 Kron 29,12; 1 Kron 29,28; 2 Kron 17,5; 2 Kron 18,1; 2 Kron 32,27; Ord 3,16; Ord 8,18; Ord 22,4 ׳עשֶׁר (וּ)נְכָסִים וְכ 2 Kron 1,11; 2 Kron 1,12 = ׳גם כ ׳גם ע 1 Kong 3,13; Praed 6,2 || עשֶׁר Ord 11,16 man was crowned with וְהָדָר ׳כ at his creation, Sl 8,6 the king is given ׳כ || הוֺד וְהָדָר Sl 21,6.
\ \ b. of things, עָשְׁרוֺ ׳כ Est 5,11 splendour of his wealth, of a throne 1 Sam 2,8 (poem), Es 22,23; Jer 14,21; Jer 17,12 a kingdom Est 1,4 chariots Es 22,18 priestly robes 2 Mos 28,2; 2 Mos 28,40 (P); Lebanon Es 35,2; Es 60,13 forest Es 10,18 (figurative of royal might); trees Ezk 31,18 temple Hag 2,3; Hag 2,9 restored holy land Sl 84,12; Es 4,2; Es 4,5 Jerusalem Es 62,2.
\ \ c. of God, glory, (1) in historic theophanies: to Moses 2 Mos 33,18; 2 Mos 33,22 (J); || אֹתֹת 4 Mos 14,22 (JE); || גָּדְלוֺ 5 Mos 5,21. P uses יהוה ׳כ for theophanies of the Exodus 2 Mos 16,7; 2 Mos 16,10; 2 Mos 24,16; 2 Mos 24,17; 2 Mos 40,34; 2 Mos 40,35; 3 Mos 9,6; 3 Mos 9,23; 4 Mos 14,10; 4 Mos 16,19; 4 Mos 17,7; 4 Mos 20,6, compare 2 Kron 5,14 = 1 Kong 8,11; 2 Kron 7,1; 2 Kron 7,2; 2 Kron 7,3 so Ezekiel, Ezk 1,28; Ezk 3,12; Ezk 3,23; Ezk 10,4 (twice in verse); Ezk 10,18; Ezk 11,23; Ezk 43,4; Ezk 43,5; Ezk 44,4 with the variation אֱלֹהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל ׳כ Ezk 8,4; Ezk 9,3; Ezk 10,19; Ezk 11,22; Ezk 43,2, and הַכָּבוֺד Ezk 3,23 the sacred tent was sanctified by the Glory 2 Mos 29,43 (P), and the temple was ׳מְקוֺם מִשְׁכַּן כ Sl 26,8 when the ark was captured, the Glory went into exile from Israel 1 Sam 4,21; 1 Sam 4,22. (2) in historic and ideal manifestations to the pious mind Yahweh's, name is a name of glory Sl 72,19; Neh 9,5 his eyes eyes of glory Es 3,8 in the temple his glory is seen Sl 63,3 it is על השׁמים Sl 113,4 על כל הארץ Sl 57,6; Sl 57,12 in a thunderstorm he is אֵל הַכָּבוֺד Sl 29,3 his glory is לְעוֺלָם Sl 104,31 it is great Sl 138,5 above all the earth Sl 108,6 the whole earth is full of it Es 6,3 the heavens are declaring כְּבוֺד אֵל Sl 19,2 with reference to the divine reign הֲדַר מַלְכוּתוֺ ׳כּ, Sl 145,12 ׳הֲדַר כ הוֺדֶ֑ךָ Sl 145,5. (3) he is מֶלֶךְ הַכָּבוֺד Sl 24,7; Sl 24,8; Sl 24,9; Sl 24,10 (twice in verse); he will appear in his glory Sl 102,17, his glory will be revealed in a march through the wilderness to the holy land Es 40,5, the land will see it Es 35,2, shine with it Ezk 43,3, and it will dwell in the land Sl 85,10 it will be to the rearward of Israel Es 58,8 it will arise and be seen upon Jerusalem Es 60,1; Es 60,2 Yahweh will be the glory in the midst of her Zak 2,9 the temple will be filled with it Hag 2,7 the earth will be filled with a knowledge of it Hab 2,14, and with it 4 Mos 14,21 (JE) Sl 72,19 it will be declared among the nations and all will see it Es 66,18; Es 66,19 (twice in verse); Sl 97,6 and peoples and kings revere it Sl 102,16; Es 59,19 ׳י will reign before his elders in glory Es 24,23 the resting-place of the Messiah will be כָּבוֺד Es 11,10.
\ \ a. of men: of Joseph in Egypt 1 Mos 45,18 (E); of Job Job 19,9; Job 29,20 of Ephraim Hos 9,11, Samaria Hos 10,5 עשֶׁר וְכָכוֺד wealth and splendour 1 Kron 29,12; 1 Kron 29,28; 2 Kron 17,5; 2 Kron 18,1; 2 Kron 32,27; Ord 3,16; Ord 8,18; Ord 22,4 ׳עשֶׁר (וּ)נְכָסִים וְכ 2 Kron 1,11; 2 Kron 1,12 = ׳גם כ ׳גם ע 1 Kong 3,13; Praed 6,2 || עשֶׁר Ord 11,16 man was crowned with וְהָדָר ׳כ at his creation, Sl 8,6 the king is given ׳כ || הוֺד וְהָדָר Sl 21,6.
\ \ b. of things, עָשְׁרוֺ ׳כ Est 5,11 splendour of his wealth, of a throne 1 Sam 2,8 (poem), Es 22,23; Jer 14,21; Jer 17,12 a kingdom Est 1,4 chariots Es 22,18 priestly robes 2 Mos 28,2; 2 Mos 28,40 (P); Lebanon Es 35,2; Es 60,13 forest Es 10,18 (figurative of royal might); trees Ezk 31,18 temple Hag 2,3; Hag 2,9 restored holy land Sl 84,12; Es 4,2; Es 4,5 Jerusalem Es 62,2.
\ \ c. of God, glory, (1) in historic theophanies: to Moses 2 Mos 33,18; 2 Mos 33,22 (J); || אֹתֹת 4 Mos 14,22 (JE); || גָּדְלוֺ 5 Mos 5,21. P uses יהוה ׳כ for theophanies of the Exodus 2 Mos 16,7; 2 Mos 16,10; 2 Mos 24,16; 2 Mos 24,17; 2 Mos 40,34; 2 Mos 40,35; 3 Mos 9,6; 3 Mos 9,23; 4 Mos 14,10; 4 Mos 16,19; 4 Mos 17,7; 4 Mos 20,6, compare 2 Kron 5,14 = 1 Kong 8,11; 2 Kron 7,1; 2 Kron 7,2; 2 Kron 7,3 so Ezekiel, Ezk 1,28; Ezk 3,12; Ezk 3,23; Ezk 10,4 (twice in verse); Ezk 10,18; Ezk 11,23; Ezk 43,4; Ezk 43,5; Ezk 44,4 with the variation אֱלֹהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל ׳כ Ezk 8,4; Ezk 9,3; Ezk 10,19; Ezk 11,22; Ezk 43,2, and הַכָּבוֺד Ezk 3,23 the sacred tent was sanctified by the Glory 2 Mos 29,43 (P), and the temple was ׳מְקוֺם מִשְׁכַּן כ Sl 26,8 when the ark was captured, the Glory went into exile from Israel 1 Sam 4,21; 1 Sam 4,22. (2) in historic and ideal manifestations to the pious mind Yahweh's, name is a name of glory Sl 72,19; Neh 9,5 his eyes eyes of glory Es 3,8 in the temple his glory is seen Sl 63,3 it is על השׁמים Sl 113,4 על כל הארץ Sl 57,6; Sl 57,12 in a thunderstorm he is אֵל הַכָּבוֺד Sl 29,3 his glory is לְעוֺלָם Sl 104,31 it is great Sl 138,5 above all the earth Sl 108,6 the whole earth is full of it Es 6,3 the heavens are declaring כְּבוֺד אֵל Sl 19,2 with reference to the divine reign הֲדַר מַלְכוּתוֺ ׳כּ, Sl 145,12 ׳הֲדַר כ הוֺדֶ֑ךָ Sl 145,5. (3) he is מֶלֶךְ הַכָּבוֺד Sl 24,7; Sl 24,8; Sl 24,9; Sl 24,10 (twice in verse); he will appear in his glory Sl 102,17, his glory will be revealed in a march through the wilderness to the holy land Es 40,5, the land will see it Es 35,2, shine with it Ezk 43,3, and it will dwell in the land Sl 85,10 it will be to the rearward of Israel Es 58,8 it will arise and be seen upon Jerusalem Es 60,1; Es 60,2 Yahweh will be the glory in the midst of her Zak 2,9 the temple will be filled with it Hag 2,7 the earth will be filled with a knowledge of it Hab 2,14, and with it 4 Mos 14,21 (JE) Sl 72,19 it will be declared among the nations and all will see it Es 66,18; Es 66,19 (twice in verse); Sl 97,6 and peoples and kings revere it Sl 102,16; Es 59,19 ׳י will reign before his elders in glory Es 24,23 the resting-place of the Messiah will be כָּבוֺד Es 11,10.
3. honour, dignity of position ׳מנע מִכּ withhold from honour 4 Mos 24,11 (E); ׳ירד מִכּ descend from Jer 48,18 ׳שׁלח אחר כ send after Zak 2,12 ׳רוּם בכ Sl 112,9 ׳שׁכב בכ Es 14,18 ׳תמך כ Ord 29,23 ׳יַרְבֶּה כ Dan 11,39 ׳לקח כ take me to honour Sl 73,24 not becoming to fools Ord 26,1 ׳לפני כ ענוה before honour (goeth) humility Ord 15,33; Ord 18,22 antithesis קלון Hos 4,7; Hab 2,16; Ord 3,35, קִיִקָלוֺן Hab 2,16 כָּבוֺד is used as collective, of honoured men, dignitaries, nobility כבוד ישׂראל Mik 1,15 elsewhere as construct before various nations or with suffixes only Es 5,13; Es 8,7; Es 10,16; Es 16,14; Es 17,3; Es 17,4; Es 21,16; Es 22,24.
4. honour, reputation, of character, of man ׳וְלֹאלְֿךָ לְכ 2 Kron 26,18 neither will it be for thine honour; || חכמה Praed 10,1 צדקה Ord 21,21 antith. כְּלִמָּה Sl 4,3 וְחֵקֶר כְּבֹדָם כָּבוֺד Ord 25,27 and searching out of their glory is (not) glory לאישׁ ׳כ Ord 20,3 אֱלֹהִים ׳כ מְלָכִים חֲקֹר דָּבָר ׳הַסְתֵּר דָּבָר וכ Ord 25,2 the honour of God is to conceal a thing, but the honour of kings is to search out a thing.
5. my honour, poetic of the seat of honour in the inner man, the noblest part of man || נפשׁי 1 Mos 49,6 (poem) Sl 7,6 לִבִּי Sl 16,9; Sl 108,2 it is called upon to זמּר Sl 30,13 (read כְּבוֺדִי for כָּבוֺד); עוּרָה Sl 57,9.
6. honour, reverence, glory, as due to one or ascribed to one:
\ \ a. of men, due to a father Mal 1,6 honour done to David by Nathan's prophecy 1 Kron 17,18 לְ ׳עשׂה כ 2 Kron 32,33 do honour to; לְ ׳נתן כ Ord 26,8 || ישׁע Sl 62,8.
\ \ b. of God, כְּבוֺדִי the honour due to me (Yahweh) Es 42,8; Es 43,7; Es 48,11 שְׁמֶ֑ךָ ׳כ Sl 79,9 לְ ׳נתן כ 1 Sam 6,5; Jer 13,16; Mal 2,2; Sl 115,1 לְ ׳שׂים כ Jos 7,19 (J), Es 42,12 ׳שׂים כ תהלתוֺ Sl 66,2 ועז לְ ׳יהב כ Sl 29,1; Sl 96,7 = 1 Kron 16,28 שְׁמוֺ לְ ׳יהב כ Sl 29,2; Sl 96,8 = 1 Kron 16,29 שְׁמוֺ ׳זמּר כ Sl 66,2 ספּר כבודו בגוים Sl 96,3 = 1 Kron 16,24 אמר מלכותך ׳כ Sl 145,11 נתן כבודי בגוים Ezk 39,21 אֹמֵר כָּבוֺד Sl 29,9 say Glory; ׳יִעְלְזוּ בְּכ exult with (ascriptions of) glory Sl 149,5.
\ \ a. of men, due to a father Mal 1,6 honour done to David by Nathan's prophecy 1 Kron 17,18 לְ ׳עשׂה כ 2 Kron 32,33 do honour to; לְ ׳נתן כ Ord 26,8 || ישׁע Sl 62,8.
\ \ b. of God, כְּבוֺדִי the honour due to me (Yahweh) Es 42,8; Es 43,7; Es 48,11 שְׁמֶ֑ךָ ׳כ Sl 79,9 לְ ׳נתן כ 1 Sam 6,5; Jer 13,16; Mal 2,2; Sl 115,1 לְ ׳שׂים כ Jos 7,19 (J), Es 42,12 ׳שׂים כ תהלתוֺ Sl 66,2 ועז לְ ׳יהב כ Sl 29,1; Sl 96,7 = 1 Kron 16,28 שְׁמוֺ לְ ׳יהב כ Sl 29,2; Sl 96,8 = 1 Kron 16,29 שְׁמוֺ ׳זמּר כ Sl 66,2 ספּר כבודו בגוים Sl 96,3 = 1 Kron 16,24 אמר מלכותך ׳כ Sl 145,11 נתן כבודי בגוים Ezk 39,21 אֹמֵר כָּבוֺד Sl 29,9 say Glory; ׳יִעְלְזוּ בְּכ exult with (ascriptions of) glory Sl 149,5.
7. glory as the object of honour, reverence and glorifying, כְּבוֺדִי Sl 3,4 my glory (the one whom I glorify); כְּבוֺדָם Sl 106,20 their glory; כְּבוֺדוֺ Jer 2,11.
Forekomster pr. bog
Alle 189 vers
Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.
Salmernes Bog
Esajas' Bog
Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.