רַנֵּן
Engelsk give a ringing cry
Brown-Driver-Briggs
רָנַן] verb give a ringing cry (onomatopoetic? compare Arabic cry aloud, also twang (of bowstring); Late Hebrew Pi`el murmur, complain, compare Jewish-Aramaic (not ᵑ7) ); —
Qal Imperfect 3 masculine singular יָרוּן (Ges«GKC:67q»§ 67q) Ord 29,6 (but read perhaps יָרוּץ, Pinsk Toy, see רוּץ 2); 3 feminine singular תָּרֹן Es 35,6 3 masculine plural יָרֹ֫נוּ Es 24,14 +, ׳וַיָּר 3 Mos 9,24 3 feminine plural תָּרֹ֫נָּה Ord 1,20; Ord 8,3 Imperative feminine singular רָנִּי Es 54,1 +, רֹ֫נִּי Es 12,6 masculine plural רָנּוּ Jer 31,7 +; Infinitive construct בְּרָןֿ Job 38,7 — give a ringing cry:
1. in joy, exultation, || צָהַל Jer 31,7 (שִׂמְחָה ׳ר), Es 12,6; Es 24,14 (|| נָשָׂא קוֺל) Es 54,1 (+רִנָּהפָּצַךְ); || הֵרִיעַ Sef 3,14 (+שׂמח, עלז), Es 44,23; Job 38,7 || שָׂמַח Zak 2,14; Sl 35,27; Ord 29,6 (see above); || גִּיל Es 49,13 (+הֵרִים רִנָּה), || צָוַח Es 42,11 opposed to צָעַק (cry in distress) Es 65,14 (מִן of cause); 3 Mos 9,24; Es 35,6 (subject לָשׁוֺן). — Es 61,7 is corrupt; read perhaps וָרֹק and spitting, Klo CheHpt.
2. in distress, Klg 2,19.
3. cry aloud, in summons, exhortation (of wisdom) Ord 1,20 (|| נָתַן קוֺל), Ord 8,3. Pi`el Perfect 3 plural consecutive וְרִנְּנוּ Jer 31,12; Jer 51,48 Imperfect 3 feminine singular חְרַנֵּן Sl 51,16, 3 masculine plural יְרַנְּנוּ Sl 84,3 +, יְרַנֵּ֑נוּ Sl 5,12 +; 3 feminine plural חְרַנֵּ֫נָּה Sl 71,23 (van d. H. תְּרַנֵּנָה), etc.; Imperative masculine plural רַנְּנוּ Es 52,9 +; Infinitive absolute רַנֵּן Sl 132,16, construct id. Es 35,2 — give a ringing cry, in joy, exultation, especially in praise to ׳י, Jer 31,12; Jer 51,48; Es 26,19; Es 35,2 (+גִּילַת, see גִּילָה), Es 52,8 (|| נָשָׂא קוֺל) vEs 52,9 (+פָּצַח); elsewhere only Psalms: Sl 5,12 (|| שָׂמַח, עָלַץ), Sl 67,5; Sl 90,14; Sl 92,5 (with ב of thing; all || ׳שׂ alone); Sl 149,5 (|| עָלַז); Sl 98,4 (|| הֵרִיעַ; +פָּצַח, זִמֵּר), Sl 132,9; Sl 145,7, רַנֵּן יְרַנֵּ֑נוּ Sl 132,16 with accusative of theme Sl 51,16; Sl 59,17 (|| שִׁיר); ׳בי Sl 33,1 ב of thing Sl 20,6; Sl 63,8; Sl 89,13 with ׳לי Sl 95,1 (|| הֵרִיעַ), אֶלאֵֿל Sl 84,3, ׳(מִ)לפני י Sl 96,12 (|| עָלַז) = 1 Kron 16,33 (|| עָלַץ), Sl 98,8 subject שְׂכָּתַיִם Sl 71,23 (|| זִמֵּר). Pu`al Imperfect 3 masculine singular impersonal לֹא יְרֻנָּן Es 16,10 no ringing cry shall be given (|| יְרֹעַ֑ע). Hiph`il Imperfect cause to ring out for joy, 1 singular לֵב אַלְמָנָה אַרְנִן Job 29,13 2 masculine singular בֹקֶר וָעֶרֶב תַּרְנִין ׳מוֺצָאֵ Sl 65,9 Imperative masculine plural הַרְנִינוּ ring out a cry of joy Sl 32,11 (|| שׂמח, גיל), ׳לי Sl 81,2 (|| הריע); with accusative of theme, עַמּוֺ 5 Mos 32,43 (see Dr; compare Pi`el). —
Hithpo`1el Sl 78,65 compare רון.
Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.