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רַב

rab Strong H7227 tillægsord

Engelsk much, many, great

I GT 443 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

I. רַב429 adjective much, many, great; — masculine singular absolute ׳ר 1 Mos 24,25+, רָ֑ב 1 Mos 33,9+, also רָ֛ב 2 Kron 20,2 ב֖ 2 Kron 28,8, רָב֨ Ezr 10,13, etc.; construct תַב 2 Mos 34,6 +; feminine singular רַבָּה 4 Mos 11,33 +; construct רַבַּת Ezk 22,5 + רַבָּ֫תִי (Ges §90 k 1) Klg 1,1 (twice in verse); masculine plural absolute רַבִּים 2 Mos 23,2 (twice in verse)+, construct see II. רַב; feminine plural absolute רַבּוֺת 1 Mos 30,43 +; — [often both as predicate and as attributive; as attributive preceding noun (influence of usage for numerals ? KöSynt.§334 k Ges«GKC:132b»§ 132b): רַב Es 63,7; Sl 145,7 (but read probably רֹב, רָבֿ; in Es 21,7 ׳ר is predicate), רַבּים Jer 16,16; Sl 32,10; Sl 89,51 (on context BöNÄ Bae, also Hup), Ord 7,26; 1 Kron 28,5, רַבּוֺת Neh 9,28; Ord 31,29]; —

1. (often opposed to מְעַט)
\ \ a. (1)much: of substances, gold 1 Kong 10,2; Sl 19,11, silver (money) 2 Kong 12,11; 2 Kron 24,11, bronze 1 Kron 18,8, wine Est 1,7 of other quantities, e.g.spoil 2 Sam 3,22, property 2 Kron 32,29, seed 5 Mos 28,38, etc.; רַב שֶׁיִּהְיוּ EC 5 Mos 6,3b be it much that his days amount to; (2) especially of collectives, numerous, עַםרַֿב Jos 11,4; 2 Sam 13,34 עֲבֻדָּה רַבָּךְ 1 Mos 26,14; Job 1,3, מִקְנֶה רַב 5 Mos 3,19+,etc.
\ \ b. plural many: person 2 Mos 5,5; Dom 8,30; Dom 9,40; 1 Kong 4,20; 1 Kong 11,1+, things 1 Mos 30,48; Amos 5,12; 5 Mos 31,17 +; noun omitted רַבּוֺת Dan 11,41 (that is, lands; read רִבּוֺת myriads Kmp Bev Behrm Marti Prince); יָמִים רֵבִּים many days (a long time) 1 Mos 21,34; 1 Mos 37,24+28 t.,שָׁנִים רַבּוֺת Neh 9,30; Praed 6,3a, אִם עוֺר רַבּוֺת בַּשָּׁנִים 3 Mos 25,51 רַבּוֺת עִתִּים Neh 9,28 many times (see above) =פְּעָמִים רַבּוֺת Sl 106,43; Praed 7,22 מַכָּה רַבָּה 5 Mos 25,3 many blows; מַיִם רִַ׃בּים many waters 4 Mos 20,11+27 t., compare Es 8,7 etc.
\ \ c. רַב as substantive collective person 2 Mos 19,21, also (opposed to מְעַט)1 Sam 14,6; 4 Mos 13,18; 4 Mos 26,54; 4 Mos 26,56; 4 Mos 33,54; 4 Mos 35,8 so רַבַּת (Ges«GKC:130a»§ 130a) 2 Kron 30,17; 2 Kron 30,18, and (thing; =much) Ezk 24,12 רַב construct before abstract (= רֹב) Es 21,7; Es 63,7; Sl 145,7 especially plural רַבִּים of person 2 Mos 23,2 (twice in verse) +37 t. + בַּתרַֿבִּים Hoj 7,5.
\ \ d. construct= abounding in, רַבבְּֿרֶכוֺת Ord 28,20, רַבחֶֿסֶר (see I. חֶסֶד 3), רַבפֹּֿךְַ Sl 147,5, רַבמְֿאֵרוֺת Ord 28,27, רַב הַמְּהוּמָה Ezk 22,5, רַבנֿוֺצָךְ Ezk 17,7, רַבחֶֿעֲלִיָּה Jer 32,19, רֵבפְּֿעֶלִים 2 Sam 23,20= 1 Kron 11,22, רַבפָּֿ֑שַׁע Ord 29,22 רַבתְּֿבוּנָה Ord 14,29 רַבַּת אוֺצָרֹת Jer 51,13, רַבַּת בָּנִים 1 Sam 2,5 רַבָּ֫תִי עָם Klg 1,1 (Ges«GKC:90l»§ 90l).
\ \ e. + מִן compare= more numerous than 2 Mos 1,9; 4 Mos 22,15; Jos 10,11; Dom 16,30; 2 Kong 6,16; Es 54,1; 1 Kron 24,4; 2 Kron 32,7; Dan 11,13 followed by infinitive, too many to 1 Mos 36,7; Dom 7,2 (compare vDom 7,4); see also following feminine רַב =abundant, enough 1 Mos 24,25; 1 Mos 33,9 as exclamation enough! 1 Mos 45,28; 2 Sam 24,16; 1 Kron 21,15; 1 Kong 19,4, so (+ מִן infinitive) 2 Mos 9,28 (מִן 6 d); רַבלָֿךְ (with implication of excess) 5 Mos 3,26 (let it) suffice thee! so רַבלָֿכֶם Ezk 45,9, also 4 Mos 16,3; 4 Mos 16,7= ye assume too much ! + infinitive it is enough for you to 5 Mos 1,6; 5 Mos 2,3 (i.e. you have done it enough), so+ מִן infinitive 1 Kong 12,23, מִן substantive Ezk 44,6.
\ \ g. as adverb much, exceedingly (only Psalms), רַב Sl 123,3, ָ™רב Sl 18,15 (Hup De Che and others; HPS2 Sam 22,15 conjectures רָמָה omits || 2 Sam 22,15); רַבָּה Sl 62,3; Sl 78,15; Sl 89,8 (ᵐ5. Bae רַב הוּא ); רַבַּת (Aramaism, compare Syriac , , Nö§ 155 A&WSG 135) Sl 65,10; Sl 120,6 (=long enough), Sl 123,4; Sl 129,1; Sl 129,2
2. less often great:
\ \ a. of space 1 Sam 26,13, the deep Amos 7,4; 1 Mos 7,11; Es 51,10; Sl 36,7(figurative), city Klg 1,1 (רַ֫בָּתִי בַגּוֺיִם Ges§), — see also צִירוֺן חֲמַת; -plague 4 Mos 11,33, empire Est 1,20 goodness Sl 31,20, wickedness 1 Mos 6,5, etc.
\ \ b. specifically strong (opposed to אֵין כֹּחַ) 2 Kron 14,10 רַב לְהוֺשִׁיעַ Es 63,1 so רַבִּים as substantive Es 53,12 (|| עֲצוּמִים).
\ \ c. major natu 1 Mos 25,23 (opposed to צָעִיר); רַבּים as substantive grandoevi, Job 32,9.
\ \ d. + מִן compare greater than 5 Mos 7,1; 5 Mos 7,17; 5 Mos 9,14; 5 Mos 20,1 too great for Jos 19,9; 1 Kong 19,7 — Ord 26,10 is hopelessly corrupt, see Toy.

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רַב BDB7692

II. רַב49 noun masculine chief (Assyrian-Babylonian influence, compare rab DlHWB 609 b; Biblical Aramic רַב); — construct ׳ר Jer 39,9+; plural construct רַבֵּי Jer 39,13; Jer 41,1 (but see below); — especially רַבֿ טַבָּחִים chief of guardsmen (see טַבָּח), only as title of Babylonian officer Jer 30,9; Jer 30,10 + 15 t. Jeremiah, 7 t || 2 Kong 25,1–200 (compare ׳שַׁר הַט in Gen [J E]); also רַב הַחֹבֵל Jon 1,6 chief of the sailors, i.e. captain; in general כָּלרַֿב בֵּיתוֺ Est 1,8, רַבמָֿרִיסָיו Dan 1,3 (see סָרִיס ), and so רַבֵּי מֶלֶךְ בָּבֶל Jer 39,13, רַבֵּי הַמֶּלֶךְ Jer 41,1 (late gloss; omitted by ᵐ5 and || 2 Kong 25,25, so Hi Gf Gie). The following titles of Assyrian -Babylonian officers are probably loan-words in Hebrew: רַבמָֿ֑ג Jer 39,3; Jer 39,13 usually chief soothsayer (see מָ֑ג), but = rab-mugi [? chief of princes] PinchesHast. DB. BAB-MAG; רַבסָֿרִיס (compare Old Aramaic [Nineveh] רב סרס Lzb386), 2 Kong 18,17 (Assyrian; not in || Es 36,2), Jer 39,8; Jer 39,13 (Babylonian ), usually chief eunuch, but = rabû-ša-rêši, chief of the heads (the principal men) WklUnters. x.altor.Geschichte.1889, Excurs. v, p. 138 (actually found as rubû-ša-ri-ešu PinchesAcad June 25,1892, 618), PinchesHast.DB.RAB-SARIS; רַבשָֿׁקֵה (van d. H. רַבְשָׁקֵה) chief of the officers (?) (so probably Assyrian rab-ŠA†; ša‡kû = high one; COT2 Kong 18,17 KBii.23 DlHWB 685 a TieleBab.-As. Geschichte.497.513 PinchesHast.DB.iv 191), 2 Kong 18,17; 2 Kong 18,19; 2 Kong 18,26; 2 Kong 18,27; 2 Kong 18,37; 2 Kong 19,4; 2 Kong 19,8 = Es 36,2; Es 36,4; Es 36,11; Es 36,13 (twice in verse); Es 36,22; Es 37,4; Es 37,8

רבב BDB9879 · aramaisk

רבב (√ of following; see Biblical Hebrew I. רבב, רַב, רִבּוֺ).

Forekomster pr. bog

1 Mos 13 2 Mos 8 3 Mos 2 4 Mos 17 5 Mos 20 Jos 13 Dom 5 1 Sam 5 2 Sam 8 1 Kong 12 2 Kong 3 1 Kron 10 2 Kron 28 Ezr 6 Neh 11 Est 6 Job 14 Sl 58 Ord 20 Praed 7 Hoj 1 Es 23 Jer 20 Klg 3 Ezk 44 Dan 37 Hos 2 Joel 4 Amos 6 Jon 2 Mik 6 Nah 1 Hab 3 Zak 4 Mal 2
Alle 424 vers

Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

1. Mosebog

2. Mosebog

3. Mosebog

4. Mosebog

5. Mosebog

Josvas Bog

Dommernes Bog

1. Samuelsbog

2. Samuelsbog

1. Kongebog

2. Kongebog

1. Krønikebog

2. Krønikebog

Ezras Bog

Nehemias' Bog

Esters Bog

Jobs Bog

Ordsprogenes Bog

Prædikerens Bog

Højsangen

Esajas' Bog

Jeremias' Bog

Klagesangene

Ezekiels Bog

Daniels Bog

Hoseas' Bog

Joels Bog

Amos' Bog

Jonas' Bog

Mikas Bog

Nahums Bog

Habakkuks Bog

Zakarias' Bog

Malakias' Bog

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.