עָצַב

Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular suffix עֲצָבוֺ 1 Kong 1,6 his father had not pained him (ᵐ5 Klo Gr עֲצָרוֺ, but see Benz); insert עָצַב (with other words) 2 Sam 13,21 ᵐ5 Ew Th We Kit Bu HPS; Infinitive construct suffix לְבִלְתִּי עָצְבִּי 1 Kron 4,10 that it (רָעָה) may not pain me; Passive participle construct עֲצוּבַת רוּחַ Es 54,6 hurt in spirit (of Zion under figure of deserted wife). Niph`al Perfect 3 masculine singular נֶעְצַב 1 Sam 20,24 be pained for (אֶל person; strike out ᵐ5 HPS); נֶעֱצַב 2 Sam 19,3 the king is in pain (is grieving) for (עַל person); Imperfect 3 masculine singular יֵעָצֵב 1 Sam 20,3 lest he be pained; + בָּהֶם instrumental Praed 10,9 shall be hurt by them (i.e. אֲבָנִים; only here of physical pain); 2 masculine plural תֵּעָֽצְבוּ 1 Mos 45,5 be not grieved (+ יִחַר; followed byכִּי that ye sold me), compare Neh 8,10; Neh 8,11 (absolute) do not grieve. Pi`el Perfect 3 plural עִצְּבוּ with accusative Es 63,10 they vexed his holy spirit (+ מָרוּ); Imperfect 3 masculine plural בְּבָרַי יְעַצֵּ֑בוּ Sl 56,6 my affairs they vex (Thes and others), but improbable, < Che ׳בְּדָבָר יְע with speech they vex (me). Hiph`il Imperfect 3 masculine plural suffix יַעֲצִיבוּהוּ Sl 78,40 they used to cause him [׳י] pain. Hithpa`el Imperfect 3 masculine singular וַיִּתְעַצֵּב אֶללִֿבּוֺ 1 Mos 6,6 and he was vexed to his heart (of ׳י; || וַיִּנָּחֶם); 3 masculine plural וִיִּתְעַצְּבוּ 1 Mos 34,7 (+ וַיִּחַר, followed by clause with כִּי).