עֵת
Engelsk time
I GT 297 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
עֵת297 noun feminineAmos 5,13 and (seldom, mostly late) masculineEzr 10,14 time (Late Hebrew id.; Phoenician עת; Assyrian inu, ittu, time; Talmud עַנְתָּא; clearly from a √ ענה, but doubtful whether I. ׳ע ); — absolute ׳ע Hos 10,12 +, construct ׳ע 1 Mos 24,12 + עֶתֿ 3 Mos 15,25 + 5t.; suffix עִתּוֺ Hos 2,11 +, etc.; plural, late, עִתִּים 1 Kron 12,32 +, suffix עִתֶּיךָ, Es 33,6 עִתּוֺת Sl 9,10; Sl 10,1, suffix עִתֹּתָ֑י Sl 31,16 — ׳ע only twice P, once H; —
1. time of an event, etc.:
\ \ a. usually (213 t.) with preposition: with בְּ (142 t.), especially הַהִוא ׳בָּע 1 Mos 21,22 (E) in that time, 1 Mos 38,1 (J), 4 Mos 22,4 (E), 5 Mos 1,9 + 14 t. Deuteronomy; הַהִיא ׳בָּע Jos 5,2; Amos 5,13; Dan 12,1 (twice in verse). + (69 t., not in P); הַזּאֹת ׳בָּע Est 4,14, בָּעִתִּים הָהֵם 2 Kron 15,5; Dan 11,14 בְּכָלעֵֿת at all times 2 Mos 18,22; 2 Mos 18,26 (E), 3 Mos 16,2 (P) Sl 34,2 +; = continually Ord 8,30, בְּכָלעֵֿת אֲשֶׁר Est 5,13 as long as I see Mordecai; with לְ (31 t.; compare ל 6, p. 516 above), 2 Sam 11,1 + at the time, but Ezk 12,27 for distant times, compare לְעֵת כָּזֹאת Est 4,14, etc.; with כְּ (21 t.; compare כ 1 a, p. 453 above), הַזּאֹת ׳מָחָר כָּע Jos 11,6 (JE) tomorrow about this time, usually מָחָר ׳כָּע (KöSynt. 401 o) 2 Mos 9,18 (J), 1 Sam 9,16 (compare Dr), 1 Sam 20,12; 1 Kong 19,2; 1 Kong 20,6; 2 Kong 7,1; 2 Kong 7,18; 2 Kong 10,6 ; כָּעֵת חַיָה; כָּעֵת הָרִאשׁוֺן Es 8,23 at the former time; כָּעֵת alone 4 Mos 23,23 (JE) at this time = now (probably, compare Di), Dom 13,23; Dom 21,22 , etc.; with מִן (8 t.), מִן הָעֵת הַהִא Neh 13,21, etc.; with עַד (12 t.), הַהִיא ׳עַדהָֿע Neh 6,1 up to that time, מֵעֵת עַדעֵֿת Ezk 4,10; Ezk 4,11 etc. (5 t. Daniel); with אלֿ, מֵעֵת אֶלעֵֿת 1 Kron 9,25. b often construct defined by n.following: בְּעֵת צָהֳרָ֑יִם Jer 20,16, לְעֵת (הָ)עֶרֶב 2 Sam 11,12; 1 Mos 8,11; 1 Mos 24,11 (both J), Es 17,14; Zak 14,7 עַדעֵֿת הָעָ֑רֶב Jos 8,29 (JE), כְּעֵת מִנְחַת עֶרֶב Dan 9,21, redundantly לְעֶתיֿוֺם בְּיוֺם 1 Kron 12,22, (ה)קָצִיר ׳ע Jer 50,16; Jer 51,33, הַוָּמִיר ׳ע Hoj 2,12, וִקְנָה ׳ע 1 Kong 11,4; 1 Kong 15,23; Sl 71,9, אַפְּךָ ׳בְּע Jer 18,23 = פָּנְיךָ ׳לְע Sl 21,10 (of anger), לְעִתּוֺת בַּצָּרָה Sl 9,10; Sl 10,1 at time destitution (see בַּצָּרָה), etc.
\ \ c. followed by infinitive בּוֺא הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ ׳לְע Jos 10,27 (JE), 2 Kron 18,34, קָרְאָם ׳בְּע Jer 11,14a (read בְּעֵת also vb, Gie), etc.
\ \ d. followed by clause with finite verb (in poetry or late) 5 Mos 32,35; Job 6,17; 2 Kron 20,22; 2 Kron 24,11; 2 Kron 29,27 + (compare 2 c).
\ \ a. usually (213 t.) with preposition: with בְּ (142 t.), especially הַהִוא ׳בָּע 1 Mos 21,22 (E) in that time, 1 Mos 38,1 (J), 4 Mos 22,4 (E), 5 Mos 1,9 + 14 t. Deuteronomy; הַהִיא ׳בָּע Jos 5,2; Amos 5,13; Dan 12,1 (twice in verse). + (69 t., not in P); הַזּאֹת ׳בָּע Est 4,14, בָּעִתִּים הָהֵם 2 Kron 15,5; Dan 11,14 בְּכָלעֵֿת at all times 2 Mos 18,22; 2 Mos 18,26 (E), 3 Mos 16,2 (P) Sl 34,2 +; = continually Ord 8,30, בְּכָלעֵֿת אֲשֶׁר Est 5,13 as long as I see Mordecai; with לְ (31 t.; compare ל 6, p. 516 above), 2 Sam 11,1 + at the time, but Ezk 12,27 for distant times, compare לְעֵת כָּזֹאת Est 4,14, etc.; with כְּ (21 t.; compare כ 1 a, p. 453 above), הַזּאֹת ׳מָחָר כָּע Jos 11,6 (JE) tomorrow about this time, usually מָחָר ׳כָּע (KöSynt. 401 o) 2 Mos 9,18 (J), 1 Sam 9,16 (compare Dr), 1 Sam 20,12; 1 Kong 19,2; 1 Kong 20,6; 2 Kong 7,1; 2 Kong 7,18; 2 Kong 10,6 ; כָּעֵת חַיָה; כָּעֵת הָרִאשׁוֺן Es 8,23 at the former time; כָּעֵת alone 4 Mos 23,23 (JE) at this time = now (probably, compare Di), Dom 13,23; Dom 21,22 , etc.; with מִן (8 t.), מִן הָעֵת הַהִא Neh 13,21, etc.; with עַד (12 t.), הַהִיא ׳עַדהָֿע Neh 6,1 up to that time, מֵעֵת עַדעֵֿת Ezk 4,10; Ezk 4,11 etc. (5 t. Daniel); with אלֿ, מֵעֵת אֶלעֵֿת 1 Kron 9,25. b often construct defined by n.following: בְּעֵת צָהֳרָ֑יִם Jer 20,16, לְעֵת (הָ)עֶרֶב 2 Sam 11,12; 1 Mos 8,11; 1 Mos 24,11 (both J), Es 17,14; Zak 14,7 עַדעֵֿת הָעָ֑רֶב Jos 8,29 (JE), כְּעֵת מִנְחַת עֶרֶב Dan 9,21, redundantly לְעֶתיֿוֺם בְּיוֺם 1 Kron 12,22, (ה)קָצִיר ׳ע Jer 50,16; Jer 51,33, הַוָּמִיר ׳ע Hoj 2,12, וִקְנָה ׳ע 1 Kong 11,4; 1 Kong 15,23; Sl 71,9, אַפְּךָ ׳בְּע Jer 18,23 = פָּנְיךָ ׳לְע Sl 21,10 (of anger), לְעִתּוֺת בַּצָּרָה Sl 9,10; Sl 10,1 at time destitution (see בַּצָּרָה), etc.
\ \ c. followed by infinitive בּוֺא הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ ׳לְע Jos 10,27 (JE), 2 Kron 18,34, קָרְאָם ׳בְּע Jer 11,14a (read בְּעֵת also vb, Gie), etc.
\ \ d. followed by clause with finite verb (in poetry or late) 5 Mos 32,35; Job 6,17; 2 Kron 20,22; 2 Kron 24,11; 2 Kron 29,27 + (compare 2 c).
2. a. = usual time: צֵאת ׳לְע 2 Sam 11,1 at time of kings' going forth = 1 Kron 20,1 בְּעֵת יַחֵם 1 Mos 31,10 עֵת לֶדֶת Job 39,1; Job 39,2.
\ \ b. proper, suitable time: rain בְּעִתּוֺ 5 Mos 11,14; Jer 5,24 +, compare 3 Mos 26,4 (H), also Sl 1,3; Sl 104,27; Sl 145,15; Ord 15,23; Es 60,22; Praed 3,11 עֵת מִלְחָמָה vPraed 3,8 שָׁלוֺם ׳ע vPraed 3,8 followed by infinitive Hos 10,12, הַעֵת לָקַחַת 2 Kong 5,26 is it a time to take money? Hag 1,4, עֶתבֵּֿית לְהִבָּנוֺת ׳י vHag 1,2 (v:a read עַתָּ בָּא Hi We Now and others); עֵת לַעֲשׂוֺת Sl 119,126, compare Praed 3,2–8 (26 t.); absolute כִּי עֵת Hos 13,13 (Hi We and others; GuKau gives עַתָּ; > Now כָּעֵת); absolute with negative Job 22,16; Praed 7,17 hence (late) יוֺדְעֵי בִינָה לָעִתִּים 1 Kron 12,32, יִדְעֵי הָעִתִּים Est 1,13 i.e. astrologers, etc.
\ \ c. appointed time, ׳בְּעֵת תֵּת וגו 1 Sam 18,19 at the appointed time of giving, Ezk 7,7; Ezk 7,12; Es 13,22, פְּקֻדָּתָם ׳ע Jer 8,12; Jer 10,15 = Jer 51,18; Jer 46,21; Jer 50,27 compare (with finite verb) Jer 6,15; Jer 49,8; Jer 50,31, אַרְצוֺ ׳ע Jer 27,7, גּוֺיִם ׳ע Ezk 30,3,לְעִתִּים מְזֻמָּנִים Ezr 10,14; Neh 10,35 compareNeh 13,31 מוֺעֵד ׳עַדעֿ 2 Sam 24,15; Sl 103,14 (|| מוֺעֵד), etc.; compare עֵת וּמִשְׁפָּט Praed 8,5; Praed 8,6 (for time of judgment),עִתּוֺ Praed 9,12 especially לְעֵת קֵץ Dan 8,7 compare Dan 11,35; Dan 11,40; Dan 12,4; Dan 12,9, עֲוֺן קֵץ ׳כְּע Ezk 21,30; Ezk 21,34 compare Ezk 35,5 לְקֵץ הָעִתִּים Dan 11,13.
\ \ d. as uncertain עֵת וָפֶגַע Praed 9,11.
\ \ b. proper, suitable time: rain בְּעִתּוֺ 5 Mos 11,14; Jer 5,24 +, compare 3 Mos 26,4 (H), also Sl 1,3; Sl 104,27; Sl 145,15; Ord 15,23; Es 60,22; Praed 3,11 עֵת מִלְחָמָה vPraed 3,8 שָׁלוֺם ׳ע vPraed 3,8 followed by infinitive Hos 10,12, הַעֵת לָקַחַת 2 Kong 5,26 is it a time to take money? Hag 1,4, עֶתבֵּֿית לְהִבָּנוֺת ׳י vHag 1,2 (v:a read עַתָּ בָּא Hi We Now and others); עֵת לַעֲשׂוֺת Sl 119,126, compare Praed 3,2–8 (26 t.); absolute כִּי עֵת Hos 13,13 (Hi We and others; GuKau gives עַתָּ; > Now כָּעֵת); absolute with negative Job 22,16; Praed 7,17 hence (late) יוֺדְעֵי בִינָה לָעִתִּים 1 Kron 12,32, יִדְעֵי הָעִתִּים Est 1,13 i.e. astrologers, etc.
\ \ c. appointed time, ׳בְּעֵת תֵּת וגו 1 Sam 18,19 at the appointed time of giving, Ezk 7,7; Ezk 7,12; Es 13,22, פְּקֻדָּתָם ׳ע Jer 8,12; Jer 10,15 = Jer 51,18; Jer 46,21; Jer 50,27 compare (with finite verb) Jer 6,15; Jer 49,8; Jer 50,31, אַרְצוֺ ׳ע Jer 27,7, גּוֺיִם ׳ע Ezk 30,3,לְעִתִּים מְזֻמָּנִים Ezr 10,14; Neh 10,35 compareNeh 13,31 מוֺעֵד ׳עַדעֿ 2 Sam 24,15; Sl 103,14 (|| מוֺעֵד), etc.; compare עֵת וּמִשְׁפָּט Praed 8,5; Praed 8,6 (for time of judgment),עִתּוֺ Praed 9,12 especially לְעֵת קֵץ Dan 8,7 compare Dan 11,35; Dan 11,40; Dan 12,4; Dan 12,9, עֲוֺן קֵץ ׳כְּע Ezk 21,30; Ezk 21,34 compare Ezk 35,5 לְקֵץ הָעִתִּים Dan 11,13.
\ \ d. as uncertain עֵת וָפֶגַע Praed 9,11.
3. = experiences, fortunes, plural אֱמוּנַת עִתֶּיךָ Es 33,6; Sl 31,16 הָעִתִּים אֲשֶׁר עָֽבְרוּ עָלָיו 1 Kron 29,30
4. occurrence, occasions (= פַּעַם), רַבּוֺת עִתִּים Neh 9,28 great numbers of times (= very often).
Forekomster pr. bog
Alle 259 vers
Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.
Salmernes Bog
Jeremias' Bog
Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.