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עָנִי

ʻânîy Strong H6041 tillægsord

Engelsk poor, afflicted, humble

I GT 75 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

עָנִי adj poor, afflicted, humble; — ׳ע 5 Mos 24,12 + 51 t.; plural עֲיִּים Es 3,15 + 6 t.; construct עֲנִיֵּי Es 10,2 + 4 t. (see also Kt and Qr below עָנָו above); suffix עֲנִיֶּיךָ Sl 72,2; Sl 74,19, עֲנִיֶּ֑ךָ 5 Mos 15,11, עֲנִיָּו Es 49,13 feminine singular עֲנִיָּה Es 51,21; Es 54,11 ( + Es 10,30 ᵑ0, but read עֲנִיהָ, see I. ענה); —

1. poor, needy, || אביון 5 Mos 15,11; 5 Mos 24,14. 15 Ord 31,20, || יתום Job 24,9; 2 Mos 22,24 (E), 5 Mos 24,12 having right to gleanings 3 Mos 19,10; 3 Mos 23,22 (H); ׳יְמֵי ע Ord 15,15, compare Ord 14,21 (Kt).
2. poor and weak, oppressed by the rich and powerful Es 3,14; Es 3,15; Es 32,7 (Qr), Es 58,7; Es 29,12; Es 36,6; Es 36,15; Ord 30,14; Praed 6,8; Ezk 18,17; Zak 7,10; Job 24,4, also Amos 8,4 (Qr); || דל Job 34,28; Ord 22,22 עֲנִיֵּי עַמִּי Es 10,2 עני ואביוך Job 24,14; Ord 31,9; Jer 22,16; Ezk 16,49; Ezk 18,12; Ezk 22,29.
3. poor, weak, afflicted Israel, or pious in Israel afflicted by wicked nations or the wicked in Israel itself Sl 10,2; Sl 10,9 (twice in verse); Sl 14,6 (dubious, compare Sl 53,6) Sl 102,1 (or proper name), Es 14,32; Hab 3,14 of Zion, עֲנִיָּה Es 51,21; Es 54,11 ׳שׁד ע Sl 12,6 ׳יחיד וע Sl 25,16 עני ואביון Sl 35,10; Sl 37,14; Sl 40,18 = Sl 70,6; Sl 74,21; Sl 86,1; Sl 109,16; Sl 109,22, plural Es 41,17 עני וְכוֺאֵב Sl 69,30 וָרָשׁ ׳ע Sl 82,3 ׳עֱנוּת ע Sl 22,25 וְגֹוֵעַ ׳ע Sl 88,16 || דל Es 26,6; Sef 3,12 וּנְכֵהרֿוּחַ ׳ע Es 66,2 — Zak 11,7; Zak 11,11 see II. כְּנַעֲנִי; — God does not forget them Sl 9,13 (Kt); Sl 9,19 (Qr); Sl 10,12 (Kt) Sl 74,19, but has compassion on them Es 49,13, saves Sl 34,7, delivers Sl 35,10, and bestows various favours Sl 68,11; Sl 140,13, the king also judges Sl 72,2; Sl 72,4, and delivers Sl 72,12.
4. humble, lowly, Zak 9,9 (victorious king); opposed to לֵצִים Ord 3,34 (Kt); opposed to גֵּאִים Ord 16,19 (Kt); עם עני opposed to רמות עינים Sl 18,28 = 2 Sam 22,28.


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עָנָי BDB6210

עָנָי (?; LagBN 48) noun masculine poor, afflicted, humble, meek; — עָנָו 4 Mos 12,3 (Kt; Qr עָנָיו is to ensure the ָ֯ according to Di Köii. 1. 76); elsewhere plural עֲנָוִים Es 29,19 + 11 t. + Kt עֲנָוִים Es 32,7; Sl 9,19 (Qr עֲנִיִּים); Qr עֲנָוִים Sl 9,13; Sl 10,12; Ord 3,34; Ord 14,21; Ord 16,19 (Kt עניים); construct עַנְוֵי Sef 2,3 + 2 t., + Kt ענוי (Qr עֲנִיֵּי) Amos 8,4 (so Job 24,4 van d. H.; but עֲנִיֵּי Kt and Qr Baer Ginsb) — these forms shew confusion with עָנִי, which is perhaps only another form of עָנָו (otherwise Rahlfsop. cit. 62 f. Dr'Poor' in HastingsDB; עָנָו = humble, meek, עָנִי = passive humbled, afflicted); —

1. poor, needy, Ord 14,21 (Qr).
2. poor and weak. oppressed by rich and powerful Amos 2,7; Es 29,19; Es 32,7 (Kt); ענוי (ה)ארץ Sl 76,10; Es 11,4; Sef 2,3; Amos 8,4 (Kt), Job 24,4.
3. poor, weak and afflicted Israel (usually rendered meek) Sl 10,17; Sl 22,27; Sl 25,9 (twice in verse); Sl 34,3; Sl 37,11; Sl 69,33 (עָנִי 3, also in all these Psalms), Sl 147,6; Sl 149,4; Es 61,1 (|| נשׁברי לב, compare Es 66,2 עָנִי 3), Sl 9,19 (Kt) vSl 9,13; Sl 10,12 (Qr).
4. humble, lowly, meek 4 Mos 12,3 (Moses); Ord 3,34; Ord 16,19 (both Qr).


ענה BDB9783 · aramaisk

II. ענה (√ of following; see Biblical Hebrew III. ענה, עָנָו, עָנִי).


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Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.