נָאַף
Engelsk commit adultery
I GT 31 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
[נאַף] verb commit adultery (Late Hebrew id.; Aramaic נְאַף (rare)): —
Qal Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִנְאַף 3 Mos 20,10 (twice in verse); 3 masculine plural וַיִּנְאָ֑פוּ Jer 5,7 + 3 t. Imperfect; Infinitive absolute נָאוֺף Jer 23,14 נָאֹף Hos 4,2; Jer 7,9 Participle נֹאֵף Ord 6,32; Job 24,15 feminine singular נֹאָ֑פֶת 3 Mos 20,10 feminine plural נֹאֲפוֺת Ezk 16,38 + 2 t.; —
1. literally commit adultery:
\ \ a. usually of man, always with wife of another; with accusative woman, 3 Mos 20,10 (twice in verse) (H), Ord 6,32 elsewhere absolute 2 Mos 20,14 = 5 Mos 5,17 (Ten Words), Jer 5,7; Jer 7,9; Jer 23,14; Hos 4,2 participle masculine 3 Mos 20,10 (H), Job 24,15.
\ \ b. of women, only participle 3 Mos 20,10 (H), Ezk 16,38; Ezk 23,45 (twice in verse).
\ \ a. usually of man, always with wife of another; with accusative woman, 3 Mos 20,10 (twice in verse) (H), Ord 6,32 elsewhere absolute 2 Mos 20,14 = 5 Mos 5,17 (Ten Words), Jer 5,7; Jer 7,9; Jer 23,14; Hos 4,2 participle masculine 3 Mos 20,10 (H), Job 24,15.
\ \ b. of women, only participle 3 Mos 20,10 (H), Ezk 16,38; Ezk 23,45 (twice in verse).
2. figurative of idolatrous worship, את האבן ואת העץ Jer 3,9. Piel Perfect 3 feminine singular נִאֲפָה Jer 3,8 3 masculine plural נִאֵ֑פוּ Ezk 23,37 (twice in verse); Imperfect 3 masculine plural יְנַאֲפוּ Jer 29,23 3 feminine plural תְּנָאַפְנָה Hos 4,13; Hos 4,14 Participle מְנָאֵף Es 57,3 plural מְנָאֲפִים Jer 9,1 + 4 t.; feminine מְנָאָ֑פֶת Ord 30,20 + 2 t.; —
1. literally commit adultery:
\ \ a. of man, with accusative woman, Jer 29,23 absolute Ezk 23,37 pt plural Jer 9,2; Jer 23,10; Sl 50,18.
\ \ b. of woman, absolute Hos 4,13; Hos 4,14 participle Hos 3,1; Ord 30,20 plural Ezk 16,32.
\ \ a. of man, with accusative woman, Jer 29,23 absolute Ezk 23,37 pt plural Jer 9,2; Jer 23,10; Sl 50,18.
\ \ b. of woman, absolute Hos 4,13; Hos 4,14 participle Hos 3,1; Ord 30,20 plural Ezk 16,32.
2. figurative of idolatrous worship, אֶתגִּֿלּוּלֵיהֶם Ezk 23,37 absolute Jer 3,8, זֶאֶרַע מְנָאֵף Es 57,3.
Forekomster pr. bog
Alle 26 vers
Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.
Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.