נָבָא

nâbâʼ Strong H5012 udsagnsord

Engelsk prophesy

I GT 116 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[נָבָא] verb denominative prophesy (in oldest forms, of religious ecstasy with or without song and music; later, essentially religious instruction, with occasional predictions); —

Niph`al Perfect 3 masculine singular נִבֵּא Jer 20,1 + 7 t.; 2 masculine singular נִבֵּאתָ Jer 20,6 + 2 t.; נִבֵּיתָ Jer 26,9 1 singular נִבֵּאתִי Ezk 37,7 3 plural נִבֵּאוּ Jer 2,8 + 3 t.; נִבָּ֑אוּ Jer 23,21 Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִנָּבֵא Amos 3,8 + 9 t. Imperfect; Imperative הִנָּבֵא Amos 7,15 + 27 t.; Infinitive הִנָּבֵא Amos 7,13 suffix הִנָָּֽבְאוֺ Zak 13,3 הִנָָּֽבְאֹתוֺ Zak 13,4, + 4 t. Infinitive; Participle נִבָּא Jer 26,18 + 20 t. Participle; —

1. prophesy under influence of divine spirit:
\ \ a. in the ecstatic state, with song 1 Sam 10,11; 1 Sam 19,20 and music 1 Kron 25,1; 1 Kron 25,2; 1 Kron 25,3.
\ \ b. the word of ׳י: absolute Amos 2,12; Amos 3,8 (emended יחרד We Now needless), Amos 7,12; Amos 7,13; Joel 3,1; Jer 19,14; Jer 26,18; Jer 28,9; Jer 32,3; Ezk 11,13; Ezk 12,27; Ezk 21,19; Ezk 37,7; Ezk 38,17 but especially in phrase הִנָּבֵא וֶאַמַדְתָּ Ezk 12,27; Ezk 21,14; Ezk 21,33; Ezk 30,2; Ezk 34,2; Ezk 36,3; Ezk 37,7; Ezk 37,12; Ezk 38,14; Ezk 38,17 with accusative Jer 20,1; Jer 25,30; Jer 28,6 followed by עַל against Amos 7,16; Jer 25,13; Jer 26,20; Ezk 4,7; Ezk 11,4; Ezk 13,17; Ezk 25,2; Ezk 28,21; Ezk 29,2; Ezk 34,2; Ezk 35,2; Ezk 36,6; Ezk 38,2; Ezk 39,1 unto Ezk 37,4 אֶל unto Amos 7,15; Jer 26,11; Jer 26,12; Jer 28,8; Ezk 36,1; Ezk 37,9 against Ezk 6,2; Ezk 13,2; Ezk 21,2; Ezk 21,7 ׳בְּשֵׁם י Jer 11,21; Jer 14,15; Jer 23,25; Jer 26,9.

2. of false prophets: absolute Jer 23,21; Ezk 13,2; Zak 13,3 (twice in verse); Zak 13,4 with accusative 1 Kong 22,12 = 2 Kron 18,11 שֶׁקֶר Jer 14,14; Jer 23,25; Jer 27,10; Jer 27,14; Jer 27,16; Jer 29,21 לַשָּׁ֑קֶר Jer 27,15 בַּשֶּׁקֶר Jer 5,31; Jer 20,6; Jer 29,9 ׳נִבְּאֵי הַשּׁ Jer 23,26 compare vJer 23,32 with לֵ Jer 14,16; Jer 23,16; Jer 27,15; Jer 27,16; Jer 29,31; Jer 37,19 followed by אֶל concerning Ezk 13,16.

3. compare heathen prophets, בַּבַּעַל Jer 2,8. Hithpa`el Perfect 2 masculine singular הִתְנַבִּיתָ 1 Sam 10,16 1 singular הִנַּבֵּאתִי Ezk 37,10 Imperfect יִתְנַבֵּא 1 Sam 10,10 + 7 t.; 3 masculine plural יִתְנַבְּאוּ 4 Mos 11,25 + 5 t.; Imperative הִנַּבְּאוּ Jer 23,13 Infinitive הִתְנַבּוֺת 1 Sam 10,13 Participle מִתְנַבֵּא Jer 26,20 + 9 t. Participle; —

1. Prophesy under influence of divine spirit:
\ \ a. in the ecstatic state 4 Mos 11,25; 4 Mos 11,26; 4 Mos 11,27 (J), with music 1 Sam 10,5; 1 Sam 10,6; 1 Sam 10,10; 1 Sam 10,13, in frenzy 1 Sam 19,20; 1 Sam 19,21 (twice in verse); 1 Sam 19,23; 1 Sam 19,24 excited to violence 1 Sam 18,10 (= מְשֻׁגָּע mad 2 Kong 9,11); Jer 29,26.
\ \ b. apart from ecstatic state, absolute Ezk 37,10, with לְ 1 Kong 22,8; Jer 29,27 על 1 Kong 22,18 = 2 Kron 18,17; 2 Kron 18,7; 2 Kron 20,37 ׳בְּשֵׁם י Jer 26,20.

2. of heathen prophets of Baal in ecstatic state 1 Kong 18,29 בַּבַּעַל Jer 23,13.

3. of false prophets 1 Kong 22,10 = 2 Kron 18,9; Jer 14,14; Ezk 13,17.

Flere artikler i BDB med samme Strong-nummer

נ BDB9683 · aramaisk

נבא (√ of following; see Biblical Hebrew id., but especially Bewer^{Amos. J. Semitic Lang., Jan. 1902} who compare Assyrian nabû, tear away, lead forcibly, hence prophets as (figuratively) carried away by divine frenzy, ecstasy, compare 1 Sam 10,6; 1 Sam 10,10; 1 Sam 19,20; 1 Sam 19,24).

Forekomster pr. bog

4 Mos 3 1 Sam 10 1 Kong 5 1 Kron 3 2 Kron 5 Ezr 1 Jer 36 Ezk 31 Joel 1 Amos 6 Zak 2

Alle 103 vers

Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

4. Mosebog

11 25 26 27

1. Samuelsbog

Ezras Bog

Jeremias' Bog

2 8
5 31
11 21
14 14 15 16
19 14
20 1 6
23 13 16 21 25 26 32
25 13 30
26 9 11 12 18 20
27 10 14 15 16
28 6 8 9
29 9 21 26 27 31
32 3
37 19

Ezekiels Bog

4 7
6 2
11 4 13
12 27
13 2 16 17
21 2 7 14 19 33
25 2
28 21
29 2
30 2
34 2
35 2
36 1 3 6
37 4 7 9 10 12
38 2 14 17
39 1

Joels Bog

Amos' Bog

2 12
3 8
7 12 13 15 16

Zakarias' Bog

13 3 4

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.