Spring til indhold

נְחֹשֶׁת

nᵉchôsheth Strong H5178 navneord

Engelsk copper, bronze

I GT 140 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

I. נְח֫שֶׁת137 noun masculine1 Kong 7,45 (compare AlbrZAW xvi (1896), 108; feminine1 Kron 18,8) copper, bronze (Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew; Phoenician נחשת; Palmyrene נחשא Lzb322; Syriac , ᵑ7 נְחָשָׁא, Arabic , Ethiopic (so also Old Ethiopic DHMEpigr.Denkm.aus Abess.(1894),52); WMMAs.u.Eur.127 cites Egyptian teµ(µ)ost, copper (= *tenµost), as loan-word from נְחשֶׁת + feminine article); — ׳נ absolute 1 Mos 4,22 +; construct 2 Mos 38,29 suffix נְחֻשְׁתִּי Klg 3,7, נְחֻשְׁתֵךְ Ezk 16,36, נְחֻשְׁתָּהּ Ezk 24,11, נְחֻשְׁתָּם 2 Kong 25,13 + 2 t.; dual נְחֻשְׁתַּ֫יִם Dom 16,21 + 6 t.; —

1. copper, as ore 5 Mos 8,9, compare Zak 6,8 worked by artificer 1 Mos 4,22 (J) 1 Kong 7,14 (twice in verse); 2 Kron 24,12 material — doubtless hardened with alloy, probably tin, making bronze, compare NowArchaeology i. 243 BenzArchaeology 214 — of armour 1 Sam 17,5; 1 Sam 17,6; 1 Kong 14,27, utensils 2 Kong 25,14 = Jer 52,18; 3 Mos 6,21; 4 Mos 17,4 + very often, altar 2 Kong 16,14; 2 Kong 16,15; 2 Mos 38,30; 2 Mos 39,39, etc., and other objects 4 Mos 21,9 (twice in verse) (JE), 2 Kong 18,4; 1 Kong 4,13; 1 Kong 7,15ff. +, especially in description of tabernacle and temple; cast 1 Kong 7,14 polished מְמֹרָט v1 Kong 7,45, מָרוּק 2 Kron 4,16 (compare 3 Mos 6,21); and shining מֻצְהָב Ezr 8,27. On קָלָל ׳נ Ezk 1,7; Dan 10,6 see קלל; ׳נ as spoil of war 2 Sam 8,8; 2 Kong 25,13 = Jer 52,17; Jer 52,20 etc.
2. fetters of copper or bronze, usually dual Dom 16,21; 2 Sam 3,34; 2 Kong 25,7 = Jer 39,7; Jer 52,11; 2 Kron 36,6, also 2 Kron 33,11 singular only Klg 3,7 (figurative of oppression).
3. as less in value than gold but more than wood Es 60,17 (twice in verse); figurative of worthless people Jer 6,28 (+ בַּרְזֶל), id. (as dross of silver) Ezk 22,18 (+ בְּדִיל, בַּרְזֶל, עוֺפֶרֶת). — On Ezk 16,36 see IV. נחשׁ.
4. figurative of pitiless sky 5 Mos 28,23.

Flere artikler i BDB med samme Strong-nummer

נְח֫שֶׁת BDB5148

II. [נְח֫שֶׁת] noun [feminine] suffix נְחֻשְׁתֵּךְ Ezk 16,36 where context (|| עֶרְוָה) favours meaning lust, harlotry, or specific sens. obscoen. (Co [citing Ki Ra] Berthol, see also Da); text perhaps corrupt (compare NöZMG xl (1886). 730); Sm proposes תַּזְנוּתַיִךְ, so apparently ToyHpt; Or בָּשְׁתֵּךְ.

נְחָשׁ BDB9703 · aramaisk

נְחָשׁ noun masculine copper, bronze (ᵑ7 Syriac; Biblical Hebrew נְחשֶׁת, נְחוּשָׁה, √ III. נחשׁ); — as material: absolute ׳נ Dan 2,32; Dan 4,12; Dan 4,20; Dan 7,19 emphatic נְחָשָׁא Dan 2,35; Dan 2,39; Dan 2,45; Dan 5,4; Dan 5,23.

Forekomster pr. bog

1 Mos 1 2 Mos 34 3 Mos 1 4 Mos 3 5 Mos 3 Jos 3 Dom 1 1 Sam 3 2 Sam 4 1 Kong 11 2 Kong 9 1 Kron 8 2 Kron 14 Ezr 1 Sl 1 Es 1 Jer 10 Klg 1 Ezk 8 Dan 1 Zak 1
Alle 119 vers

Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

1. Mosebog

2. Mosebog

3. Mosebog

4. Mosebog

5. Mosebog

Josvas Bog

Dommernes Bog

1. Samuelsbog

2. Samuelsbog

1. Kongebog

2. Kongebog

1. Krønikebog

2. Krønikebog

Ezras Bog

Salmernes Bog

Esajas' Bog

Jeremias' Bog

Klagesangene

Ezekiels Bog

Daniels Bog

Zakarias' Bog

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.