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נָקָה

nâqâh Strong H5352 udsagnsord

Engelsk be empty

I GT 44 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[נָקָה] verb be empty(?), clean ( Niph`al Imperfect ינקה be unpunished, so Praed 40,15; Praed 31,5 = Ord 28,20 Late Hebrew Pi`el = Biblical Hebrew; Aramaic נְקָא Pa`el = Biblical Hebrew, adjective נְקֵא clean; Phoenician נקי adjective pure; Palmyrene נקא be clean (perhaps) in proper name SachauZMG xxxv (1881), 735 Lzb325; Assyrian nâkû, pour out, pour libation, make offering, nikû, libation, offering; Old Aramaic נקיה perhaps = נוּקָיָה libation (Lzb326), compare Syriac Cook83; Syriac Pa`el pour out, make a libation; on the other hand, Arabic purus, mundus fuit Kam Frey; II. cleanse, etc., Lane3037. — Original meaning probably empty out, hence pour and be empty, clean);

**ᵑ7 נְקָא Pa`el = cleanse (with lye) Es 1,25 adjective נְקֵא clean of bread or fruit 1 Mos 40,16 ᵑ7J i, 5 Mos 6,3 ᵑ7J ii, = exempt (Biblical Hebrew נָקִי) 1 Kong 15,22. —
Qal Infinitive absolute נָקֹה Jer 49,12 (נָקֹה תִּנָּקֶה, probably error for ׳הנקה ת, compare Jer 25,29).

Niph`al Perfect 3 masculine singular נִקָּה Zak 5,3 + 5 t.; feminine נִקְּתָה 4 Mos 5,28 נִקָּ֑תָה Es 3,26 2 masculine singular נִקֵּיתָ 1 Mos 24,8 1 singular נִקֵּיתִי Dom 15,3 + 2 t.; Imperfect יִנָקֶה Ord 6,29 + 6 t.; 2 masculine singular תִּנָּקֶה 1 Mos 24,41 + 2 t.; plural תִּנָּקוּ Jer 25,29 (twice in verse); Imperative הִנָּקֹי 4 Mos 5,19 Infinitive הִנָּקִה Jer 25,29 —

1. be cleaned out, of a plundered city Es 3,26 purged out, of liars and perjurers Zak 5,3 (twice in verse).
2. be clean, free from guilt, innocent, Jer 2,35 with מִן, מִפֶּשַׁע Sl 19,14 מֵעָוֺן 4 Mos 5,31(P); מִפְּלִשְׁתִּים from (at the hands of) the Philistines Dom 15,3.
3. be free, exempt from punishment, absolute 2 Mos 21,19 (E) 4 Mos 5,28 (P) 1 Sam 26,9 לֹא יִנָּקֶה Ord 6,29; Ord 11,21; Ord 16,5; Ord 17,5; Ord 19,5; Ord 19,9; Ord 28,20; Jer 25,29 (3 t. in verse); Jer 49,12 b, נָקֹה תִּנָּקֶה vJer 49,12 a.
4. free, exempt from obligation, with מִן, from oaths 1 Mos 24,8; 1 Mos 24,41 (J); מִמֵּי הַמָּרִים from effects of drinking the bitter water 4 Mos 5,19 (P).

Piel Perfect 1 singular נִקֵּיתִי Jos 4,21 (ᵐ5 ᵑ6 נִקַּמְתִּי; so Now SS Buhl); Imperfect 3 masculine singular יְנַקֶּה 2 Mos 20,7 + 2 t.; יְנַקֵּ֑ה 4 Mos 14,18; Nah 1,3 2 masculine singular suffix תְּנַקֵּנִי Job 9,28; Job 10,14 תְּנַקֵּהוּ 1 Kong 2,9 1 singular suffix אֲנַקֶּ֑ךָּ Jer 30,11; Jer 46,28 Imperative suffix נַקֵּנִי Sl 19,13 Infinitive absolute נַקֵּה 2 Mos 34,7 + 4 t.; —

1.. hold innocent, acquit, Job 9,28 מֵעֲוֺנִי Job 10,4 מִנִּסְתּרוֺת Sl 19,13.
2. leave unpunished: of man, with accusative 1 Kong 2,9 elsewhere of God: absolute נַקֵּה לאֹ יְנַקֶּה 2 Mos 34,7 (twice in verse) = 4 Mos 14,18 (twice in verse) (all J) = Nah 1,3 (twice in verse); with accusative לאֹ יְנַקֶּה 2 Mos 20,7 = 5 Mos 5,11 נַקֵּה לאֹ אֲנַקֶּךָּ Jer 30,11 (twice in verse) = Jer 46,28 (twice in verse), compare Joel 4,21 (twice in verse) (but see above).

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נְקֵא BDB9719 · aramaisk

נְקֵא adjective clean, pure (see Biblical Hebrew נקה); — ׳כַּעֲמַר נ Dan 7,9 like pure wool.

Forekomster pr. bog

1 Mos 2 2 Mos 3 4 Mos 4 5 Mos 1 Dom 1 1 Sam 1 1 Kong 1 Job 2 Sl 2 Ord 7 Es 1 Jer 5 Joel 1 Nah 1 Zak 1
Alle 33 vers

Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

1. Mosebog

2. Mosebog

4. Mosebog

5. Mosebog

Dommernes Bog

1. Samuelsbog

1. Kongebog

Jobs Bog

Salmernes Bog

Ordsprogenes Bog

Esajas' Bog

Jeremias' Bog

Joels Bog

Nahums Bog

Zakarias' Bog

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.