עַיִן
Engelsk eye
I GT 893 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. עַ֫יִן859 noun feminine1 Mos 3,7 and (Zak 3,9; Zak 4,10 AlbrZAW xvi (1896), 75) masculine eye (ancient Semitic word; √ and relation to II. ׳ע unknown; Late Hebrew id.; Phoenician ען; ᵑ7 עֵינָא, עַיְינָא Palmyrene עינא Zinjirli suffix עיני, עינך Syriac ; Assyrian ênu, enu, Tel Amarna suffix inaya and (apparently Canaanite gloss —inaya; Arabic ; Ethiopic ); — absolute ׳ע 2 Mos 21,4 +, construct עֵין v2 Mos 21,26 +; suffix עֵינִי 1 Mos 44,21 + (2 Sam 16,12 read עָנְיִי Vrss Comm.), עֵינְךָ 5 Mos 7,16 +, עֵינֵנוּ Sl 35,21 (2 Sam 20,6 see נצל Hiph`il); suffix 3 masculine plural עֵינָם Es 13,18 (Zak 5,6 read עֲוֺנָם ᵐ5 We Gr Now), עֵינֵמוֺ Sl 73,7 (but read עֲוֺנָמוֺ see Commentaries); usually dual עֵינַיִם 1 Mos 20,16 +, עֵינָ֑יִם Es 3,16 +, especially construct עֵינֵי 1 Mos 3,7 +, עֵנֵי Es 3,8 suffix עֵינַי 1 Mos 31,10 +, עֵינֶיךָ Dom 6,17 +, etc. (Hos 10,10 read עֲוֺנֹתָם compare ᵐ5 ᵑ9 Che We Gr Now); — eye:
\ \ a. of man 2 Mos 21,6 (3 t. in verse) (E), 1 Mos 3,6 (J) +, 3 Mos 21,20; 3 Mos 24,20 (twice in verse); 3 Mos 26,16 (H; very rarely P, e.g. 5 Mos 34,4; 5 Mos 34,7), 2 Kong 4,34 (twice in verse) +; once שְׁתֵּי עֵינַי Dom 16,28.
\ \ b. anthropomorph. of ׳י Sl 33,18; Sl 34,16 +.
\ \ c. of idols Sl 115,5; Sl 135,16.
\ \ d. of beasts 1 Mos 30,41 (J), Job 40,24 (hippop., si vera lectio, but probably corrupt Di Siegf Bu Du where see conjectures), Job 41,10 (crocodile); bird Job 28,7; Job 39,29; .
\ \ e. in wheels Ezk 1,18 compare Ezk 10,12 on stone Zak 3,9 (all in visions). feminine subject of ראה see 1 Mos 45,12 (twice in verse) (E), + (often Deuteronomy), with חזה Sl 11,4 men see ׳בְּע 5 Mos 3,27; 2 Kong 7,12 +; especially ׳נָשָׂא ע + ראה 1 Mos 13,10; 1 Mos 10,14 (J) +; compare לְכָלמַֿרְאֵה עֵינֵי הַכֹּהֵן 3 Mos 13,12 = as far as the priest can see, ׳מַרְאֵה ע 5 Mos 28,34 what is seen by the eyes = v5 Mos 28,67; Praed 6,9.
\ \ g. as affected by sleep, see שֵׁנָה below [יָשֵׁן].
\ \ h. as weeping, מְקוֺר דִּמְעָה ׳ע Jer 8,23, נִגְּרָה ׳ע Klg 3,49, ׳דָּֽלְפָה ע Job 16,20 see also Jer 31,16; Sl 116,8, and ירד Qal 3 c. i. as growing dim, see I. כָּהָה, חָשַׁךְ 3; with כָּבֵד 1 Mos 48,10 (E), קוּם 1 Sam 4,15; 1 Kong 14,4, שָׁעַע Es 32,3; Es 6,10 (Hiph`il); with כָּלָה pine, languish, see ׳כ Qal 2 b, Pi`el 2 b, with דָּאַב Sl 88,10, עָשַׁשׁ Sl 6,8; Sl 31,10, דָּלַל Es 38,14.
\ \ j. with פָּקַח open, after sleep Job 27,19, sleep of death 2 Kong 4,35 = keep awake Ord 20,13 (opposed to שֵׁנָה); of new power of vision 1 Mos 3,5; 1 Mos 3,7 (J), given by God 1 Mos 21,19 (E), 2 Kong 6,17 (twice in verse); so (with וַיְגַל) 4 Mos 22,31 (JE); = give sight to blind 2 Kong 6,20 (twice in verse); Es 35,5; Es 42,7; Sl 146,8 of God (׳י) opening his eyes, ׳פָּקַח ע 2 Kong 19,16 = Es 37,17; Dan 9,18, + עַלֿ Jer 32,19; Zak 12,4; Job 14,3 עַל {abbrev}שִׂי֥֥ ע 1 Mos 44,21 (J) Jer 39,12; Jer 40,4, + לטובה Jer 24,6, + לרעה Amos 9,4 with פָּתַח + אֶלֿ 1 Kong 8,29 = 2 Kron 6,20; 1 Kong 8,52; Neh 1,6, + ל 2 Kron 6,40; 2 Kron 7,15 + infinitive Neh 1,6. — 4 Mos 24,3; 4 Mos 24,15 see שׁתם
\ \ k. ׳אוֺר ע etc., = revive, see אור
\ \ n. ׳ל ׳לָטַשׁ ע Job 16,9 whet eyes against = 'look daggers at.'
\ \ o. put out eye, see עִוֵּר, נקר
\ \ p. as feature of beauty, ׳יְפֵה ע 5 Mos 16,12 compare Hoj 4,9; Hoj 7,5, יוֺנִים ׳ע Hoj 1,15; Hoj 4,1 and Hoj 5,12 (כְּיוֺנִים); on other hand, לֵאָה רַכּוֺת ׳ע 1 Mos 29,17 (E); ׳וַתָּשֶׂם בַּפּוּךְ ע 2 Kong 9,30 (see פּוּךְ), compare Jer 4,30, ׳כָּחַל ע Ezk 23,40 paint the eyes .
\ \ q. apple of the eye, see אִישׁוֺן, [בָּבָה], בַּת
\ \ s. ׳חַכְלִילִי ע מִָיּ֑יִן 1 Mos 49,12, ׳חַכְלִילוּת ע Ord 23,29 (see ׳ח); ׳מְאוֺר ע Ord 15,30, see Toy.
\ \ b. ׳מַחְמַד ע Ezk 24,16 desire of the eyes, so vEzk 24,21 vEzk 24,25 ׳שִׁקּוּצֵי ע Ezk 20,7 abominations of the eyes, so vEzk 20,8. — Sl 73,7 see חֵלֶב.
\ \ a. ׳תִּפָּקַחְנָה ע 1 Mos 3,5; 1 Mos 3,7 (J) Es 42,7, ׳גְּלּוּי ע 4 Mos 24,4; 4 Mos 24,16 (JE); also ׳טַח מֵרְאוֺת ע Es 44,18 ׳אֶליֿ ׳ע Sl 123,2 (see vSl 123,2 vSl 123,2 for origin of figurative), +; of ׳י, Sl 33,18 (i.e. his favour) Sl 34,16 (id. +.
\ \ b. הַזִּנוֺת ׳ע Ezk 6,9 ׳תִּשְׂבַּע ע Praed 1,8; Praed 4,8 ׳שָֽׁאֲלוּ ע Praed 2,10 לְֹנכַח יַבִּיטוּ ׳ע Ord 4,25 ׳טוֺבעֿ Ord 22,9 = bountiful, רַע עָ֑יִן Ord 23,6 = niggardly one, so Ord 28,22 eye as avenue of temptation Job 31,1; Job 31,7 ׳שִׁית ע Sl 17,11 = designation
\ \ c. especially בְּעֵינֵי, with adjective and intransitive verbs, in the view, opinion, of 1 Mos 16,4; 1 Mos 16,5 (J), 1 Mos 21,11; 1 Mos 21,12 (E), 1 Mos 34,18 (P), + often; with active verb 2 Sam 10,3 = 1 Kron 19,3; Est 1,17; Est 3,6 ׳הַטּוֺב בְּע 1 Mos 16,6; 1 Mos 19,14 (J), +, i.e. what one pleases, 4 Mos 36,6 (P) whom they please; ׳הַיָּשָׁר בְּע 5 Mos 12,8; 5 Mos 12,25 +, ׳הַטּוֺב וְהַיָּשָׁר בְּע v5 Mos 12,28; Jos 9,25 (D), ׳הָרַע בְּע Dom 2,11; Dom 3,7; 5 Mos 4,25 + especially D and Kings (RD); so לְנֶגֶד עיניו 2 Sam 22,25 = Sl 18,25 אַחֲרֵי עֵינֵיכֶם 4 Mos 15,39 = according to your wish, fancy (+ לְבַבְכֶם).
\ \ d. ׳נֶעְלָם מֵע 3 Mos 4,13 i.e. hid from knowledge of, so 4 Mos 5,13 (both P), Job 28,21 ׳מֵע 4 Mos 15,24 (P) without the knowledge of; מִן ׳אַעְלִים ע Es 1,15 = disregard, pay no attention; compare 3 Mos 20,4 (H) Ezk 22,26 without מִן, absolute, Ord 28,27 ׳נִסְתְּרוּ מֵע Es 65,16, ׳וַיַּסְתֵּר עָמָל מֵע Job 3,10 בּוֺ ׳אַעְלִים ע (i.e. בַּכֹּפֶר) 1 Sam 12,3 (נעלים sandals + ענו בי ᵐ5 Th We Kit, compare Ecclusxlvi. 19; Bu HPS insert ענו בי); ׳הַשֹּׁחַד יְעַוֵּר ע 5 Mos 16,19, compare ׳כְּסוּת ע 1 Mos 20,16 (E).
\ \ a. visible surface of earth 2 Mos 10,5; 2 Mos 10,15 (J) 4 Mos 22,5; 4 Mos 22,11 (JE).
\ \ b. appearance 3 Mos 13,5 (P; reading בְּעֵינוֺ Di Kau Dr-Wh), v3 Mos 13,37 (P; reading id.), v3 Mos 13,55 (P) 4 Mos 11,7 (twice in verse) (JE); so apparently dual 1 Sam 16,7.
\ \ c. gleam, sparkle (of metal, jewels, etc.) Ezk 1,4; Ezk 1,7; Ezk 1,16; Ezk 1,22; Ezk 1,27; Ezk 8,2; Ezk 10,9; Dan 10,6 of wine Ord 23,31.
Flere artikler i BDB med samme Strong-nummer
עוֺנָה BDB5892
עֹוֵן BDB5893
עַ֫יִן BDB6016
II. עַ֫יִן noun feminine spring (of water) (connection with I. ׳ע dubious; Late Hebrew id., Phoenician ען; Assyrian ênu, înu; Arabic ; Ethiopic ; Palmyrene עינא, ᵑ7 עֵינָא, עַיְינָא; Syriac ); — absolute ׳ע 1 Sam 29,1 +, עָ֑יִן 1 Mos 49,22 +, הָעַ֫יְנָה 1 Mos 24,16; 1 Mos 24,45 construct עֵין v1 Mos 24,13 +; plural עֲיָנֹת 5 Mos 8,7, וֺת- 2 Kron 32,3 construct עֵינוֺת 2 Mos 15,27 = 4 Mos 33,9, עִינוֺת Ord 8,28 (Ges«GKC:93v»§ 93v); — spring 1 Mos 16,7; 1 Mos 24,16; 1 Mos 24,29; 1 Mos 24,30; 1 Mos 24,42; 1 Mos 24,45 (all J) 1 Mos 49,22 (poem in J), 1 Sam 29,1 עֵין חַמַּיִם 1 Mos 16,7; 1 Mos 24,13; 1 Mos 24,43 (J), compare 2 Mos 15,27 (J) 4 Mos 33,9 (P); ׳נַחֲלֵי מַיִם ע וּתְחֹמֹת 5 Mos 8,7 מֵימֵי הָעֲיָנוֺת 2 Kron 32,3 תְּהוֺם ׳ְ Ord 8,28 (i.e. of the sea); figurative עֵין יַעֲקֹב 5 Mos 33,28 (poem), i.e. Jacob's descendants. Particular springs are:
\ \ a. חֲרֹד ׳ע Dom 7,1 (on location compare GFM).
\ \ b. הַקּוֺרֵא ׳ע (partridge-spring) Dom 15,19 (compare id.).
\ \ c. רֹגֵּל ׳ע near Jerusalem (early sanctuary RSSem i. 157, 2nd ed. 172) 2 Sam 17,17 compare 1 Kong 1,2, on border of Judah Jos 15,7, and Benjamin Jos 18,16.
\ \ d. הַתַּנִּין ׳ע (dragon-spring) Neh 2,13 (= c ? so RSl.c.). — On שַׁעַר הָעַיִן Neh 2,14; Neh 3,15; Neh 12,37 see שַׁעַר
שַׁ֫עַר BDB8929
שַׁ֫עַר373 noun masculine2 Sam 18,24 (feminineEs 14,31 in personification, AlbrZAW xvi (1896), 86) gate; — ׳שׁ absolute Dom 9,40 +, construct 1 Mos 22,17 +; with ה locative, שָׁ֑עְרָה Es 28,6 +; plural שְׁעָרִים 2 Sam 18,24 +, construct שַׁעֲרֵי 1 Sam 17,52 +; suffix שְׁעָרֶיךָ 5 Mos 12,15 +, שַׁעֲרֵיהֶם Ezk 21,20; Ezk 48,34, etc.; —
\ \ b. particular gates of Jerusalem are: (1) אֶפְרַיִם ׳שׁ 2 Kong 14,13 || 2 Kron 25,23; Neh 8,16; Neh 12,39 (2) הָאַשְׁפֹּת ׳שׁ Neh 2,13; Neh 3,14; Neh 12,31 = הָֽשְׁפוֺת ׳שׁ Neh 3,13 (3) בִּנְיָמִין ׳שׁ Jer 37,13; Jer 38,7; Zak 14,10 (4) הַגַּיִא ׳שׁ Neh 2,13; Neh 2,15; Neh 3,13; 2 Kron 26,9 (5) הַדָּגִים ׳שׁ Sef 1,10; Neh 3,3; Neh 12,39; 2 Kron 33,14 (6) בֵּין הַחֹמֹתַיִם ׳שׁ 2 Kong 25,4 = Jer 52,7 compare Jer 39,4 (7) החרסות ׳שׁ Jer 19,2 (8) הַיְשָׁנָה ׳שׁ Neh 3,6; Neh 12,39 (9) הַמִּזְרָךְ ׳שׁ Neh 3,29 (10) הַמַּטָּרָה ׳שׁ Neh 12,39 (11) ׳הַמָּ֑יִם שׁ Neh 8,1; Neh 8,3; Neh 8,16 (12) הַמַּיִם לַמִּזְרָ֑ח ׳שׁ Neh 3,26,compare Neh 12,37 (13) הַמִּפְקָ֑ד ׳שׁ Neh 3,31 (14) הָעַיִן ׳שׁ Neh 2,14; Neh 3,15; Neh 12,37 (15) הַסּוּסִים ׳שׁ Jer 31,40; Neh 3,28 (compare 3 b); (16) הַפִּנָּה ׳שׁ 2 Kong 14,13 || 2 Kron 25,23 (read הַפִּנָּה for הַפּוֺנֶה), Jer 31,38; 2 Kron 26,9 probably = הַפִּנִּים ׳שׁ Zak 14,10 (17) הַצּאֹן ׳שׁ Neh 3,1; Neh 3,32; Neh 12,39 (18) הָרִאשׁוֺן ׳שׁ Zak 14,10 — on sites and related to each other see RS-GASmEncy. Bib. JERUSALEM ConderHast. DB id. BuhlG 133 ff. BdPal. under the word MurrayHd. Bk, under the word BeRyNe p. 182 ff. GuZPV, especially v (1882). 7 ff. viii (1885), 245 ff. Comm.on the passage variant reading
\ \ c. of Ezekiel's holy city, שַׁעֲרֵי הָעִיר Ezk 48,31, three on each side, named for tribes, vEzk 48,31 vEzk 48,31 vEzk 48,31 vEzk 48,31 + 12 t. Ezk 48,1–200.
\ \ b. hence also = city Es 14,31 (|| עִיר), Sl 87,2, etc.
\ \ c. specifically in Deuteronomy, בִּשְׁעָרֶיךָ in thy gates, i.e. thy cities, towns, etc., 5 Mos 5,14 = 2 Mos 20,10; 5 Mos 12,12; 5 Mos 12,15; 5 Mos 12,17; 5 Mos 12,21 + 22 t. Deuteronomy + 1 Kong 8,37 (read ׳בְּאַחַד שׁ, compare 5 Mos 18,6; 5 Mos 23,17, so ᵐ5 ᵑ6 modern), so || 2 Kron 6,28, + (perhaps) Jer 14,2 (but Jer 15,7; Nah 3,13 figurative of gates as entrance to land); of private house, שַׁעֲרֵי צַדִּיק Ord 14,19 (perhaps compare Dom 18,16 1 a above).
\ \ b. of temple Jer 7,2 (twice in verse); 1 Kron 9,23; 1 Kron 16,42 + 12 t. Chronicles, including ׳שַׁעֲרֵי מַחֲנוֺת י 2 Kron 31,2 (see מַחֲנֶה 1, p. 334), compare Sl 100,4; Sl 118,20, שַׁעֲרֵי צֶדֶק vSl 100,19 specifically בִּנְיָמִין הָעֶלְיוֺן ׳שׁ Jer 20,2, and (omit ׳בִּנְי) 2 Kong 15,35 = 2 Kron 27,3; Ezk 9,2; 2 Kron 23,20, הֶחָדָשׁ ׳(בֵּית) י ׳שׁ Jer 26,10; Jer 36,10, הַפְּנִימִית הַפּוֺנֶה ׳שׁ צָפוֺנָה Ezk 8,3 compare vEzk 8,14, Ezk 8,5, הַקַּדְמֹנִי ׳הַמִּזְבֵּחַ שַׁעַר בֵּית י ׳שׁ Ezk 10,19; Ezk 11,1 שַׁלֶּכֶת ׳שׁ 1 Kron 26,16 שַׁעַר הַמֶּלֶח 1 Kron 9,18.
\ \ c. of Ezekiel's temple and courts Ezk 40,3; Ezk 40,6; Ezk 44,11; Ezk 44,17 + 67 t. Ezek 40-47.
\ \ d. of court of tabernacle (P), הֶחָצֵר ׳שׁ 2 Mos 27,16; 2 Mos 35,17 + 6t. Exodus + 4 Mos 4,36.
עַ֫יִן BDB9761 · aramaisk
Forekomster pr. bog
Alle 832 vers
Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.
1. Mosebog
2. Mosebog
4. Mosebog
5. Mosebog
1. Samuelsbog
2. Samuelsbog
1. Kongebog
2. Kongebog
2. Krønikebog
Jobs Bog
Salmernes Bog
- 5 6
- 6 8
- 10 8
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- 13 4
- 15 4
- 17 2 8 11
- 18 25 28
- 19 9
- 25 15
- 26 3
- 31 10 23
- 32 8
- 33 18
- 34 16
- 35 19 21
- 36 2 3
- 38 11
- 50 21
- 51 6
- 54 9
- 66 7
- 69 4 24
- 72 14
- 73 7 16
- 77 5
- 79 10
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- 115 5
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- 118 23
- 119 18 37 82 123 136 148
- 121 1
- 123 1 2
- 131 1
- 132 4
- 135 16
- 139 16
- 141 8
- 145 15
Ordsprogenes Bog
Esajas' Bog
Jeremias' Bog
Ezekiels Bog
Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.