חָצַב
Engelsk hew, hew out, cleave
I GT 25 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
[חָצַב] חָצֵב verb hew, hew out, cleave (Late Hebrew id., Aramaic חֲצַב; SI4. 6 participle plural החצבם; compare Phoenician מחצב = Hebrew id.) —
Qal Perfect חָצֵב Es 5,2 חָֽצְבָה Ord 9,1 חָצַבְתִּי Hos 6,5, etc.; Imperfect וַיַּחְצֹב 2 Kron 26,10 2 masculine singular תַּחְצֹב 5 Mos 8,9 Infinitive construct לַחְצֹב Jer 2,13 לַחְצוֺב 1 Kron 22,2 Participle active חֹצֵב Es 10,15 + 4 t.; construct חֹצְבִי Es 22,16 חֹצְבִים 1 Kron 22,2 + 3 t.; חֹצְבֵי 2 Kong 12,13 passive חֲצוּבִים 5 Mos 6,11; Neh 9,25 —
1. hew out, (dig), wine-vat יֶקֶב Es 5,2 sepulchre (קֶבֶר) Es 22,16 (twice in verse); cisterns בֹּרוֺת 5 Mos 6,11 (twice in verse); 2 Kron 26,10; Neh 9,25, compare Jer 2,13 of mining נחשׁת ׳מהרריה תַּת 5 Mos 8,9 out of its mountains thou mayst hew out copper.
2. a. hew stone 1 Kron 22,2 metaphor of pillars Ord 9,1 (subject wisdom); elsewhere participle, hewer of stone 2 Kong 12,13; 1 Kron 22,2; 1 Kron 22,15 (see SI4.6 above); probably 1 Kong 5,29; 2 Kron 2,1; 2 Kron 2,17 (בָּהָר׳ח see Be), compare 2 Kron 24,12; Ezr 3,7.
\ \ b. apparently hew wood Es 10,15 בוֺ ׳ח (i.e. בְּגַרְזֶן).
\ \ b. apparently hew wood Es 10,15 בוֺ ׳ח (i.e. בְּגַרְזֶן).
3. metaph. hew in pieces Hos 6,5 figurative of ׳י attacking people by agency of prophets (|| הֲרַגְתִּים); divide, cleave subject ׳י's voice Sl 29,7 object להבות אשׁ, i.e. the thunder of his voice sends forked lightnings (but on text compare Che and critical note) Niph`al Imperfect יֵחָצְבוּן be cut, hewn, graven (words on rock) Job 19,24. Pu`al Perfect חֻצַּבְתֶּם Es 51,1 figurative, hewn out of rock (of Israel's origin; || נֻקַּר). Hiph`il Participle מַחֲצֶ֫בֶת Es 51,9 hew in pieces = Qal 3, figurative of destroying רהב = Egypt (compare Sl 89,11).
Forekomster pr. bog
Alle 22 vers
Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.
Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.