חֶרְפָּה
Engelsk reproach
I GT 73 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
חֶרְפָּה noun feminine reproach — ׳ח 1 Mos 34,14 + 35 t.; construct חֶרְפַּת Jos 5,9 + 15 t.; suffix חֶרְפָּֽתְךָ Sl 74,22 etc. + 17 t. suffixes; plural חֲרָפוֺת Sl 69,11; Dan 12,2 construct חֶרְפּוֺת Sl 69,10. —
1. taunt of enemy 1 Sam 17,26 so also 1 Sam 25,39 reproach cast upon another, scorn, contumely Neh 3,36; Neh 5,9; Sl 69,20; Sl 69,21; Sl 71,13; Sl 89,51; Sl 119,22; Ord 18,3; Es 51,7; Ezk 21,33 ׳שׁמע ח Jer 51,51; Sef 2,8; Klg 3,61 על ׳נתן ח Jer 23,40 על ׳נשׂא ח Sl 15,3 (slander); ׳נשׂא ח Jer 31,19; Ezk 36,15; Mik 6,16 (reproach); נשׂא על ׳ח bear reproach for Sl 69,8; Jer 15,15; Sef 3,18 ׳השׁיב ח Hos 12,15; Neh 3,36 ׳חרף ח Sl 69,10; Sl 79,12; Sl 89,51 מעל ׳הסיר ח 1 Sam 17,26; Es 25,8 ׳העביר ח Sl 119,39 reproaches against God Sl 69,10 (חֶרְפּוֺת חוֺרְפֶיךָ), Sl 74,22; Sl 79,12.
2. reproach which rests upon one, condition of shame, disgrace:
\ \ a. sexual 2 Sam 13,13; Es 47,3; Ezk 16,57; Ord 6,33.
\ \ b. barrenness of womb 1 Mos 30,23 (E) Es 4,1 widowhood Es 54,4.
\ \ c. hunger Ezk 36,30 disease Job 19,5.
\ \ d. ritual, uncircumcision 1 Mos 34,14 (P) Jos 5,9 (JE).
\ \ e. injuries from enemies Klg 3,30; Klg 5,1; Neh 1,3; Neh 2,7; Job 16,10; Dan 11,18 (twice in verse).
\ \ a. sexual 2 Sam 13,13; Es 47,3; Ezk 16,57; Ord 6,33.
\ \ b. barrenness of womb 1 Mos 30,23 (E) Es 4,1 widowhood Es 54,4.
\ \ c. hunger Ezk 36,30 disease Job 19,5.
\ \ d. ritual, uncircumcision 1 Mos 34,14 (P) Jos 5,9 (JE).
\ \ e. injuries from enemies Klg 3,30; Klg 5,1; Neh 1,3; Neh 2,7; Job 16,10; Dan 11,18 (twice in verse).
3. a reproach, the object of reproach, the person of thing reproached חֶרְפַּת אָדָם a reproach of man Sl 22,7 נבל ׳ח Sl 39,9 ׳ל ׳היה ח become an object of reproach to Sl 31,12; Sl 79,4; Sl 89,42; Sl 109,25; Ezk 5,15 ׅ׳(היה) לח (ל Es 30,5; Jer 6,10; Jer 20,8; Jer 42,18; Jer 44,8; Jer 44,12; Jer 49,13; Sl 69,11; Dan 9,16; Dan 12,2 ׅ׳(ל ׳נתן ח Ezk 22,4; Joel 2,19; Sl 78,66 ׳נתן לח Jer 24,9; Jer 29,18; Ezk 5,14; Jos 2,17 ׳ל ׳שׂים ח Sl 44,14 על ׳שׂים ח 1 Sam 11,2.
Forekomster pr. bog
Alle 72 vers
Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.
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Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.