חָתַת

Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular חַת Jer 50,2 3 feminine singular חַ֫תָּה Jer 14,4 + 2 t., וָחָ֑תָּה Jer 48,1 3 plural חַ֫תּוּ Es 37,27 + 4 t., וְחַתּ֫וּ consecutive Es 20,5 + 2 t., וָחָ֑תּוּ consecutive Jer 50,36 Imperfect (Kö^{i. 366}) יֵחַת Es 7,8; Es 30,31, יֵחַ֑ת Job 39,22, יֵחָ֑ת Es 31,4, אֵחַ֫תָּה Jer 17,18, יֵחַ֫תּוּ 1 Sam 2,10 + 3 t. — On יֵּחַ֑תּוּ Job 21,13 see נָחַת; — תֵּחָ֑תּוּ Jos 10,25 + 2 t., etc.; Imperative וָחֹ֫תּוּ Es 8,9 (3 t. in verse); —

1. be shattered, broken, figurative of nations under divine judgment Es 7,8; Es 30,31 so probably also Es 8,9 (3 t. in verse) (but strike out in v^a), and perhaps (of ׳י's foes in general) 1 Sam 2,10 (song; — others render dismayed in all except Es 7,8); figurative of ׳י's righteousness Es 51,6 (= be abolished, annihilated); literally of bows Jer 51,56, according to Gie's reading חַתָּה, see

Pi`el 2. be dismayed, usually
\ \ a. absolute: || יָרֵא 5 Mos 1,21; 5 Mos 31,8; Jos 8,1; Jos 10,25 (all D), 1 Sam 17,11; Jer 23,4; Jer 30,10; Jer 46,27; Ezk 2,6; Ezk 3,9; 1 Kron 22,13; 1 Kron 28,20; 2 Kron 20,15; 2 Kron 20,17; 2 Kron 32,7 || בּוֺשׁ Es 20,5; Es 37,27 = 2 Kong 19,26; Jer 8,9; Jer 17,18 (twice in verse); Jer 48,1; Jer 48,20; Jer 48,39; Jer 50,2 (twice in verse) (others assign. Jer 48,20; Jer 48,39; Jer 50,2 (twice in verse) to 1); figurative of the ground הָאֲדָמָה, dismayed for lack of rain Jer 14,4 read probably with Duhm (after ᵐ5) Co Dr חַתּוּ ׳וְעֹבְדֵ; (|| בּוֺשׁ of the husband-men); no || Jer 50,36; Ob 1,9; Job 39,22.
\ \ b. be dismayed at, by reason of, followed by מִן Es 31,4; Es 31,9; Es 51,7 (|| יָרֵא) Jer 1,17; Jer 10,2 (twice in verse). Niph`al Perfect only 3 masculine singular וּמִפְּנֵי שְׁמִי נִחַת Mal 2,5 and at my name he is put in awe (|| יָרֵא). Pi`el Perfect dismay, scare, 2 masculine singular suffix וְחִתַּתַּ֫נִי בַחֲלֹמוֺת (Kö<sup>i. 372</sup>) consecutive Job 7,14 and thou scarest me with dreams (|| בִּעֵת); 3 feminine singular חִתְּתָה Jer 51,56 (of bows) is intransitive [inchoate Ew<sup>§ 120, 2 d</sup>], Gf and others, be shattered, but text probably erroneous. Gie חַתָּה (see Qal 1). Hiph`il Perfect 2 masculine singular הַחִתֹּתָ Es 9,3 1 singular וְהַחְתַּתִּ֫י Jer 49,37 (Kö^{i. 372}); Imperfect 3 masculine singular suffix יְחִתֵּנִי Job 31,34, suffix 3 feminine plural יְחִיתַ֑ן Hab 2,17 (Kö^{i. 374}; but ᵐ5 ᵑ7 ᵑ6 Ew Ol Sta We יְחִתֶּ֑ךָ); 1 singular suffix אֲחִתְּךָ Jer 1,17 (followed by לפניהם) —

1. shutter with accusative Es 9,3.

2. a. cause to be dismayed Jer 49,37 followed by לִפְנֵי.
\ \ b. dismay, terrify, followed by suffix Job 31,34; Hab 2,17.