Spring til indhold

חֲמוֹר

chămôwr Strong H2543 navneord

Engelsk (he)-ass

I GT 96 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

II. חֲמוֺר noun masculine1 Mos 45,23 (he)-ass (Late Hebrew id. (sometimes female, but this regularly חֲמוֺרָה); Aramaic הֲמָרָא Arabic , Palmyrene חמרא ReckendZMG 1888, 404; as imêru, SchrCot Gloss; — name from reddish colour) — absolute חֲמוֺר 1 Mos 22,5 + 43 t.; חֲמֹר 2 Mos 13,13; 5 Mos 22,10 construct חֲמוֺר 2 Mos 23,5 + 4 t.; הֲמֹר 1 Mos 49,14 suffix חֲמֹרְךָ 5 Mos 5,14; 5 Mos 28,31 חֲמֹרֶ֑ךָ 2 Mos 23,12 חֲמֹרוֺ 1 Mos 22,3 + 8 t.; plural חֲמוֺרִים Dom 19,10 + 9 t.; חֲמֹרִים 1 Mos 12,16 + 16 t.; suffix חֲמוֺרֵינוּ Dom 19,19 חֲמֹרֵינוּ 1 Mos 43,18 חֲמוֺרֵיכֶם 1 Sam 8,16 חֲמֹרֵיהֶם 1 Mos 34,28 + 4 t.; חֲמוֺרֵיהֶם Jos 9,4 — ass (he-ass; אתון = she-ass) found in all periods (collective only 1 Mos 32,6; Es 21,7); —

1. as (valuable) property, with oxen, sheep, camels, slaves, etc. 1 Mos 12,16; 1 Mos 24,35; 1 Mos 30,48; 1 Mos 47,17; 2 Mos 9,3 (all J) 2 Mos 20,17 (E), 2 Mos 21,33; 2 Mos 22,8 (twice in verse); 2 Mos 22,9; 2 Mos 23,4; 2 Mos 23,5; 2 Mos 23,12; 4 Mos 16,15; Jos 6,21; Jos 7,24 (all J E); note also 2 Mos 13,13 = 2 Mos 34,20 (J E; firstlings belong to ׳י); 1 Mos 36,24; 4 Mos 31,28; 4 Mos 31,30; 4 Mos 31,34; 4 Mos 31,39; 4 Mos 31,45 (all P); 5 Mos 5,14; 5 Mos 5,18; 5 Mos 22,3; 5 Mos 22,4; Dom 6,4; 1 Sam 8,16; 1 Sam 12,3; 1 Sam 15,3; 1 Sam 22,19; 1 Sam 27,9; 1 Kron 5,21; Ezr 2,67 = Neh 7,68 (Baer), Zak 14,15 collective 1 Mos 32,5 (J; || שׁוֺר), צאֹן, עֶבֶד, שִׁפְחָה, but plural (similar ||) 1 Mos 34,28 (P), 1 Mos 47,17 (J); compare also יְתוֺמִים ׳ח Job 24,3 the orphans' ass (|| שׁוֺר אַלְמָנָה); as knowing its master's crib Es 1,3 (|| שׁוֺר); found in camp 2 Kong 7,7; 2 Kong 7,10 (both || סוּסִים); as harnessed ׳מֶתֶג לַה Ord 26,3 (|| סוּס).
2. used for riding :
\ \ a. by women 2 Mos 4,20 (J), Jos 15,18 (JE) = Dom 1,14; 1 Sam 25,20; 1 Sam 25,23; 1 Sam 25,42, compare 2 Kron 28,15.
\ \ b. by men 2 Sam 16,2; 2 Sam 17,23; 2 Sam 19,27; 1 Kong 2,40; 1 Kong 13,13 (twice in verse); 1 Kong 13,23; 1 Kong 13,24; 1 Kong 13,27; 1 Kong 13,28 (twice in verse); Es 21,7; Zak 9,9.
\ \ c. צֶמֶד חמורים a pair of asses 2 Sam 16,1 (for burdens and for riding); for man and woman Dom 19,3; Dom 19,10; Dom 19,19; Dom 19,21 carrying dead body vDom 19,28, compare ׳ח 1 Kong 13,29.
3. beast of burden 1 Mos 22,3; 1 Mos 22,5 (compare v1 Mos 22,6), 1 Mos 42,26; 1 Mos 42,27; 1 Mos 45,23 (all E) 1 Mos 43,18; 1 Mos 43,24; 1 Mos 44,3; 1 Mos 44,13 (all J), Jos 9,4 (JE), 1 Sam 25,18; 1 Kron 12,41; Neh 13,15(compare also ׳צֶמֶד ח 2 Sam 16,1 above); metaphor of Issachar נָּ֑רֶם ׳ח 1 Mos 49,14 (poem), an ass of (strong) bones. — לֶחֶם ׳ח 1 Sam 16,20 read probably חֲמִשָּׁה five, or better עֲשָׂרָה ten, see We Dr.
4. used in tillage Es 32,20 not to be used in ploughing with an ox (שׁוֺר) 5 Mos 22,10.
5. parts of body of ass mentioned are: ׳לְחִי ח Dom 15,15; Dom 15,16 jawbone, Samson's weapon; ׳ראֹשׁ ח 2 Kong 6,25 eaten in famine; ׳בְּשַׂר ה Ezk 23,20 genital organ of ass (contemptuous simile)
6. ׳קְבוּרַת ה Jer 22,19 burial of an ass, in figure of ignominious treatment of a corpse.

Flere artikler i BDB med samme Strong-nummer

חֲמוֺר BDB2893

I. חֲמוֺר noun [masculine] heap, absolute ׳ח with dual חֲמֹרָתָ֑יִם (Baer ׳חְִמֹרֹת), as if from חֲמֹרָה; — בִּלְחִי הַחֲמוֺר חֲמוֺר חֲמֹרָתָ֑יִם Dom 15,16 with the ass's jawbone, a heap, two heaps, i.e. so many slain.

חֲמֹרֹתָ֑יִם see I. חֲמוֺר. above

Forekomster pr. bog

1 Mos 17 2 Mos 12 4 Mos 6 5 Mos 6 Jos 4 Dom 9 1 Sam 10 2 Sam 4 1 Kong 7 2 Kong 3 1 Kron 2 2 Kron 1 Ezr 1 Neh 2 Job 1 Ord 1 Es 3 Jer 1 Ezk 1 Zak 2
Alle 93 vers

Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

1. Mosebog

2. Mosebog

4. Mosebog

5. Mosebog

Josvas Bog

Dommernes Bog

1. Samuelsbog

2. Samuelsbog

1. Kongebog

2. Kongebog

1. Krønikebog

2. Krønikebog

Ezras Bog

Nehemias' Bog

Jobs Bog

Ordsprogenes Bog

Esajas' Bog

Jeremias' Bog

Ezekiels Bog

Zakarias' Bog

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.