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שָׁחַט

shâchaṭ Strong H7819 udsagnsord

Engelsk slaughter, beat

I GT 86 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

שָׁחַט verb slaughter, beat (originally beat, flay? compare Assyrian ša—â‰u, flay, take off dress; Arabic slay (but = —; is this loan-word in Arabic ?); Late Hebrew = Biblical Hebrew, especially in ritual); —

Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular ׳שׁ Jer 39,6 +, suffix וּשְׁחָטוֺ consecutive 3 Mos 3,2, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִשְׁחַט 3 Mos 4,24 +, 2 feminine singular וַתִּשְׁחֲטִי Ezk 16,21, 3 masculine plural suffix וַיִּשְׁחָט֫וּהוּ Dom 12,6 Imperative masculine plural שַׁחֲטוּ 2 Mos 12,21; 2 Kron 35,6 Infinitive absolute שָׁחֹט Es 22,13 construct לִשְׁחֹט 1 Mos 22,10, וֺט- Ezk 40,39, suffix שַׁחֲטָם (Ges«GKC:64a»§ 64a) Ezk 23,39 Participle active שׁוֺחֵט Es 66,3, etc.; passive שָׁחוּט 1 Kong 10,16 +, etc.; — slaughter:
1. beast for food 1 Sam 14,32; 1 Sam 14,34 (twice in verse); Es 22,13 (|| הָרַג), compare 3 Mos 17,3 (twice in verse), for blood 1 Mos 37,31 (E).
2. usually (51 t.; Hexateuch only P, 38 t.) technical term of killing sacrifice (BJacobZAW xvii (1897), 5i), 1 Sam 1,25; 2 Mos 29,11; 3 Mos 1,5; 3 Mos 1,11; 3 Mos 4,24; 3 Mos 9,8; 4 Mos 19,3; 2 Kron 29,22 (twice in verse); 2 Kron 29,24 +; absolute Ezk 40,41 (אֶל location); bird 3 Mos 14,5; 3 Mos 14,6; 3 Mos 14,50; 3 Mos 14,51 beast in illicit sacrifice Es 66,3 with accusative of sacrifice (עוֺלָה, אָשָׁם, חַטָאת, etc.) Ezk 40,39 (אֶל location), vEzk 40,42; Ezk 44,11; 3 Mos 4,24; 3 Mos 7,2; 3 Mos 14,13 +; passover lamb 2 Mos 12,6, accusative הַפֶּסַח v2 Mos 12,21; 2 Kron 30,15; 2 Kron 35,1; 2 Kron 35,6; 2 Kron 35,11; Ezr 6,20.
3. slaughter person Dom 12,6; 1 Kong 18,40; 2 Kong 10,7; 2 Kong 10,14 (אֶל location), 2 Kong 25,7 = Jer 39,6a = Jer 52,10a, Jer 39,6b = ׳י subject 4 Mos 14,16 (JE); in human sacrifice 1 Mos 22,10 (E), to false gods Ezk 16,21; Ezk 23,39; Es 57,5.
4. passive participle = beaten, hammered, זָהָב שָׁחוּט 1 Kong 10,16; 1 Kong 10,17 = 2 Kron 9,15a 2 Kron 9,16, of shekels 2 Kron 9,15 so also Jer 9,7 Qr חֵץשָׁחוּט (> Kt שׁוֺחֵט) hammered (i.e. sharpened) arrow. Niph`al Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִשָּׁחֵט 4 Mos 11,22 (J) be slaughtered for food (subject beast); 3 feminine singular תִּשָּׁחֵט 3 Mos 6,18 (twice in verse) (P) be slain, of sacrifice.

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שְׁחֲטָה BDB8589

שְׁחֲטָה noun feminine (Qal Infinitive construct Köi. 263) doubtful word; — שֵׂטִים הֶעְמִיקוּ ׳וְשׁ Hos 5,2 RV (compare AV) the revolters are gone deep in slaughtering ['Opferschlächterei' Köii. 1. 590, n. 1], Ew Now (formerly), Che in corrupting (read then שַׁחֲתָה); We Now GASm Marti שַׁחַת הַשִּׁטִּים have made deep the pit of Shittim (as place of idolatry).

שְׁחִין see שׁחן. שְׁחִיף see [ שָׂחִיף]. below,

שָׁחִיס Es 37,30 = סָחִישׁ (in || 2 Kong 19,29), q. v.

Forekomster pr. bog

1 Mos 3 2 Mos 6 3 Mos 30 4 Mos 3 Dom 1 1 Sam 3 1 Kong 3 2 Kong 3 2 Kron 8 Ezr 1 Es 3 Jer 4 Ezk 6
Alle 74 vers

Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

1. Mosebog

2. Mosebog

3. Mosebog

4. Mosebog

Dommernes Bog

1. Samuelsbog

1. Kongebog

2. Kongebog

2. Krønikebog

Ezras Bog

Esajas' Bog

Jeremias' Bog

Ezekiels Bog

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.