שְׁנָת

shᵉnâth Strong H8153

Engelsk sleep

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[יָשֵׁן] verb sleep (Late Hebrew id.; Aramaic noun sleep; Arabic be sleepy, , sleep Assyrian šittiu, sleep, Dl^{HWB 246}, šunatu, šuttu, dream, Id^{ib, Flood: iv. 22} Asrb^{Annals,v R. 2, 97}) —

Qal Perfect יָשַׁנְתִּי Job 3,13 וְיָָֽשְׁנוּ consecutive Jer 51,39 + 2 t.; Imperfect יִישָׁ֑ן Es 5,27; Sl 121,4 וַיִישַׁן 1 Kong 19,5, etc.; Infinitive construct לִישׁוֺן Praed 5,11 — sleep, go to sleep, and be asleep, 1 Mos 2,21 (J), 1 Mos 41,5 (E), Ezk 34,25; Job 3,13; Sl 3,6; Sl 4,9; Ord 4,16; Praed 5,11, also 2 Sam 4,6 ᵐ5 We Dr Kit Bu, see חֹמֶשׁ; with לֹא, of Ass. army Es 5,27 (|| נוּם); of Baal 1 Kong 19,5 of ׳י, עוּרָה לָמָּה תִישַׁן אֲדֹנָי 1 Kong 44,24 לֹא יִישָׁ֑ן 1 Kong 12,14 (|| נוּם); with accusative of congnate meaning with verb שְׁנַת עוֺלָם ׳ישׁ Jer 51,39; Jer 51,57 (see שֵׁנָה), of death, compare אִישַׁן הַמָּוֶת Sl 13,4. Niph`al only in derivatives sense of become inactive or stationary; Perfect וְנוֺשַׁנְתֶּם consecutive 5 Mos 4,25 and ye be grown old בָּאָרֶץ, i.e. (see Di Dr) have lost freshness of first impressions; of inanimate things, be old, stale , only Participle יָשָׁן נוֺשָׁן 3 Mos 26,10 (H), feminine צרעת נוֺשֶׁנֶת 3 Mos 13,11 = old leprosy (P); these possibly denominative from יָשָׁן Pi`el causat. Imperfect וַתְּיַשְּׁנֵהוּ Dom 16,19and she made him sleep.

Flere artikler i BDB med samme Strong-nummer

שֵׁנָה BDB3803

שֵׁנָה, שֵׁנָא, שְׁנָת noun feminine sleep — שֵׁנָה Sl 90,5 + 3 t.; שֵׁנָא Sl 127,2, שְׁנָת Sl 132,4 (Ges^{«GKC:80g»§ 80 g, h}.); construct שְׁנַת Jer 51,39 + 3 t.; שְׁנָתִי 1 Mos 31,40; Jer 31,26, etc.; plural absolute שֵׁנוֺת Ord 6,10; Ord 24,33 — sleep 1 Mos 28,16 (J), Dom 16,14; Dom 16,20; Ord 3,24; Ord 6,9; Ord 20,13; Praed 5,11; Jer 31,26; Zak 4,1; Ord 6,4 (|| תְּנוּמָה); מְעַט שֵׁנוֺת מְעַט תְּנוּמוֺת Ord 6,10 = Ord 24,33 (these two of sluggard אִישׁ עָצֵל; see also Ord 6,9; Ord 20,13); note also וַתִּדּד שְׁנָתִי מֵעֵינָ֑י 1 Mos 31,40 (E) and my sleep fled from mine eyes; נָ֑דֲדָה שְׁנַת הַמֶּלֶךְ Est 6,1 וְנִגְזְלָה שְׁנָתָם Ord 4,16 וּשְׁנָתוֺ נִהְיְתָה עָלָיו Dan 2,1 שֵׁנָה בְּעֵינָיו אֵינֶנּוּ רֹאֵה Praed 8,16 אִם אֶתֵּן שְׁנָת לְעֵינָ֑י Sl 132,4 (all of lack of sleep); יִתֵּן לִידִידוֺ שֵׁנָ֑א Sl 127,2 = he giveth to his beloved in sleep, compare Ges^{«GKC:118»§ 118}, 3; of sleep of death (so Arabic Dozy^{ii. 806}) Job 14,12; Sl 90,5 (compare De Che); so, as accusative of congnate meaning with verb, Sl 76,6; Jer 51,39; Jer 51,57 (in these two שְׁנַתעֿוֺלָם).

יֶשְׁנוֺ see יֵשׁ.

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.