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שְׂמֹאול

sᵉmôʼwl Strong H8040

Engelsk the left

Brown-Driver-Briggs

שְׂמאֹל, שְׂמאֹול (BaerJos 1,7)54 noun [masculine] the left (Late Hebrew id.; Assyrian šumêlu; Arabic (also and , , north wind); Old Aramaic שמאל, Palmyrene (suffix) סמלך; Syriac ; √ dubious, שאם + ל NöM 128 HomA. u. A. i. (1892), 21 Köii. 1. 148, 405; (see also Thes DietrWortforschung 234), compare Arabic be unlucky, left, , north; Sabean שאם north, unlucky DHMEpigr. Denkm. 29; Epigr. Denkm. Arabic Nos. 6. 7; other views in Sta§ 299 LagBN 116); — שְׂמאֹל abs, 1 Mos 13,9 +, construct 1 Mos 48,13; 2 Kong 23,8 שְׂמאֹול absolute 4 Mos 20,17 +; suffix שְׂמאֹלֶ֑ךָ 2 Sam 2,21, שְׂמאֹלוֺ 1 Mos 48,13 +, etc.; — opposed to יָמִין except 1 Mos 14,15; Dom 19,27; 2 Kong 23,8 —

1. left, region on the left, 1 Mos 13,9 (J); on the left is ׳עַלשּֿׂ 2 Kong 23,8; Ezk 16,46; Zak 4,3; Zak 4,11, ׳עַלהַֿשּׂ 1 Kron 6,29 compare 2 Kron 18,18, also ׳מִשּׂ (a sinistra) 2 Mos 14,22; 2 Mos 14,29 (P), 2 Sam 16,6 + 7 t. + ׳מִהַשּׂ 2 Kron 3,17; Ezk 1,10, ׳לִשׂ Praed 10,2, ׳שׂ alone Job 23,9 toward the left is ׳עַלשֿׂ 1 Mos 24,49 (J), 2 Sam 2,21; Zak 12,6, ׳עַלהַֿשּׂ 2 Sam 2,19, ׳שׂ alone 1 Sam 6,12; Es 9,20 + 13 t.
2. ׳יַדשֿׂ left hand, Dom 3,21; Dom 7,20, so ׳שׂ alone 1 Mos 48,18; 1 Mos 48,13; 1 Mos 48,14 (E), Dom 16,29; Ezk 39,8; Jon 4,11; Ord 3,16; Dan 12,7; Hoj 2,6; Hoj 8,3.
3. = north (on left of one facing east, compare אָחוֺר d, יָמִין 4, קֶדֶם 1 b) 1 Mos 14,15; Jos 19,27(P); of. Ezk 16,46.

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לְמוֺא֯ל BDB4432

לְמוֺא֯ל Neh 12,38 read לַשְּׂמאֹל, see שׂמאל.

שׂוּמָה BDB8189

שׂוּמָה (van d. H. שׂימה Kt) perhaps noun feminine token of unluckiness, scowl; — 2 Sam 13,32, so EwG iii. 234, H.172 (abbreviated fromשׂמאל; or emendation שִׁטְמָה) We RSEncy. Brit.(9) DAVID Kit, compare Dr HPS.

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.