שׂוּג
Engelsk move away, backslide
I GT 1 gang i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. [סוּג, seldom שׂוּג] verb move away, backslide (׳שׂ erroneous; Arabic go and come Lane1459, abitus et adventus Frey (Kam)); —
Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular סָג Sl 53,4 Imperfect 1 plural נָסוֺג Sl 80,19 Participle active construct סוּג Ord 14,14 (BaNB § 124c Ges«GKC:50f»§§ 50f, «GKC:72p»72p); — backslide, prove recreant to ׳י, with מִן Sl 80,19 so absolute Sl 53,4 סוּג לֵב Ord 14,14 a backslider in heart. Niph`al Perfect 3 masculine singular נָסוֺג Sl 44,19, נָשׂוֺג 2 Sam 1,20 (שׂ for ס); 1 singular נְסוּגֹּ֫תִי Es 50,5 3 plural נָסֹ֫גוּ Es 42,17; Jer 38,22 Imperfect 3 masculine singular יִסַּג Mik 2,6 (Ges«GKC:72dd»§ 72dd, but see below); 3 masculine plural יִמֹּ֫גוּ Sl 35,4 + 3 t., וַיִּסֹּ֫גוּ Sl 78,57 Infinitive absolute נָסוֺג Es 59,13 Participle plural נְסוֺגִים Sef 1,6; Jer 46,5 —
1. reflexive turn oneself away, turn back :
\ \ a. literally of Jonathan's bow 2 Sam 1,22, with מִן (see HPS).
\ \ b. figurative = prove faithless (as Qal): (1) of human friends, אָחוֺר ׳נס Jer 38,22 (absolute); usually (2) ׳מֵאַחֲרֵי י ׳נס Sef 1,6 compare Es 59,13 so absolute Sl 78,57 (+ בָּגַד), with אָחוֺר Es 50,5 (|| מָרִיתִי), Sl 44,19 (|| נָטָה מִן). — לֹא יִסַּג כְּלִמּוֺת Mik 2,6 could mean reproaches do not depart, i.e. cease (Hi-St Che GASm Now RV); Now proposes also (emending following see) shall not disgrace depart from Jacob's house ? BuhlLex 13 conjecture, plausibly, יַשִּׂיג (√ נשׂג) disgrace shall not overtake us.
\ \ a. literally of Jonathan's bow 2 Sam 1,22, with מִן (see HPS).
\ \ b. figurative = prove faithless (as Qal): (1) of human friends, אָחוֺר ׳נס Jer 38,22 (absolute); usually (2) ׳מֵאַחֲרֵי י ׳נס Sef 1,6 compare Es 59,13 so absolute Sl 78,57 (+ בָּגַד), with אָחוֺר Es 50,5 (|| מָרִיתִי), Sl 44,19 (|| נָטָה מִן). — לֹא יִסַּג כְּלִמּוֺת Mik 2,6 could mean reproaches do not depart, i.e. cease (Hi-St Che GASm Now RV); Now proposes also (emending following see) shall not disgrace depart from Jacob's house ? BuhlLex 13 conjecture, plausibly, יַשִּׂיג (√ נשׂג) disgrace shall not overtake us.
2. be truned or driven back, be repulsed, of ׳נ's foes: + אָחוֺד Jer 46,5; Es 42,17; Sl 35,4; Sl 40,15 = Sl 70,3; Sl 5,1–200.
Hiph`il 1. usually of displacing, moving back a boundary mark (גְּבוּ), Imperfect 2 masculine singular תַּסִּיג 5 Mos 19,14, jussive תַּסֵג Ord 22,10 3 masculine plural יַשִּׂיגוּ Job 24,2 (שׂ for ס); Participle ׳מַסִּיג ג 5 Mos 27,17, ׳מַסִּיגֵי ג Hos 5,10.
2. remove carry away, valuables, to rescue them, jussive, 2 masculine singular תַּסֵּג Mik 6,14 si vera lectio (on synt.see Dr§§ 152, 1. 2; 155 Obs.) Hoph`al Perfect 3 masculine singular וְהֻסַּג אָחוֺר מִשְׁפָּט Es 59,14 and justice is driven back (|| צְדָקָה מֵרָחוֺק תַּעֲמֹד).
סוג Ezk 22,18 see following.
Forekomster pr. bog
Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.