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שָׁקָה

shâqâh Strong H8248 udsagnsord

Engelsk cause to drink water, give to drink

I GT 68 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[שָׁקָה] verb Hiph`il cause to drink water, give to drink (Late Hebrew Hiph`il id.; Arabic I. give to drink; Sabean סקי be irrigated FellZMG liv (1900), 246, מסקי drinks HomChr 124, מסתקין id. DHMHofmus., No. 1, l. 7; Ethiopic water, irrigate; Assyrian ša‡û I. = Hebrew Hiph`il, Aramaic שְׁקָא, Aph`el); — for Qal see שָׁתָה; — Perfect 3 masculine singular consecutive וְהִשְׁקָה 1 Mos 2,6 +, suffix וְהִשְׁקָהּ 4 Mos 5,27 2 masculine singular consecutive וְהִשְׁקִיתָ 4 Mos 20,8 +; 1 singular consecutive וְהִשְׁקֵיתִי Ezk 32,6, etc.; Imperfect 3 masculine singular יַשְׁקֶה 4 Mos 5,26, וַיַּשְׁקְ 1 Mos 29,10 +, etc.; Imperative masculine singular suffix הַשְׁקִ֫הוּ Ord 25,21 feminine singular suffix הַשְׁקֹ֫ינִי 1 Mos 24,43 +; Infinitive construct הַשְׁקוֺת 1 Mos 2,10 +, suffix הַשְׁקֹתוֺ 1 Mos 24,19 Participle מַשְׁקֶה Sl 104,13, construct Hab 2,15 (see also I., II. מַשְׁקֶה); —

1. water, irrigate, ground: subject mist 1 Mos 2,6, river v1 Mos 2,10 (both J), spring Joel 4,18 subject ׳י Es 27,3 (כֶּרֶם), Ezk 17,7 (גֶּפֶן), both in figure, figurative also Ezk 32,6 water land מִדָּם; literal with מִן of source Sl 104,13 (הָרִים) and (subject man) Praed 2,6 (יַעַר).
2. water, give drink to, usually human subject, accusative of beast, 1 Mos 24,14; 1 Mos 24,46 (twice in verse); 1 Mos 29,2 (מִן of source), v1 Mos 29,3 v1 Mos 29,7 v1 Mos 29,8 v1 Mos 29,10; 2 Mos 2,16; 2 Mos 2,17; 2 Mos 2,19 (all J), Sl 104,11 (subject springs); accusative of person 1 Mos 21,19 (E), 1 Mos 24,18; 1 Mos 24,19; 1 Mos 24,45 (J), Hab 2,15 (figurative), Es 43,20 (׳י subject), Sl 78,15 (id.), 2 Kron 28,15, with ב of vessel Est 1,7 with accusative of person and animal. 4 Mos 20,8 (P); give one something to drink, accusative of person + of thing (water, wine, etc.), Amos 2,12; 1 Mos 19,32; 1 Mos 19,33; 1 Mos 19,34; 1 Mos 19,35; 1 Mos 24,43 (all J), Dom 4,19; 1 Sam 30,11; 2 Sam 23,15 = 1 Kron 11,15; Job 22,7, compare Hoj 8,2 (מִיַּיִן); figurative Jer 8,14; Jer 9,14; Jer 16,7; Jer 23,15; Jer 25,15; Sl 69,22, compare וְנַחַל עֲדָנֶיךָ תַשְׁקֵם Sl 36,9, and וַתַּשְׁקֵ֫מוֺ בִּדְמָעוֺת Sl 80,6 accusative of thing omitted, literal Dom 4,19; 2 Mos 32,20 (E), figurative Jer 25,17. — See also I. מַשְׁקֶה infra. Pu`al Imperfect 3 masculine singular וּמֹחַ עַצְמוֺתָיו יְשֻׁקֶּה Job 21,24 the marrow of his bones is watered, (refreshed, invigorated). — נשׁקה Amos 8,8 see שׁקע. p. 1054.


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רַב BDB7692

II. רַב49 noun masculine chief (Assyrian-Babylonian influence, compare rab DlHWB 609 b; Biblical Aramic רַב); — construct ׳ר Jer 39,9+; plural construct רַבֵּי Jer 39,13; Jer 41,1 (but see below); — especially רַבֿ טַבָּחִים chief of guardsmen (see טַבָּח), only as title of Babylonian officer Jer 30,9; Jer 30,10 + 15 t. Jeremiah, 7 t || 2 Kong 25,1–200 (compare ׳שַׁר הַט in Gen [J E]); also רַב הַחֹבֵל Jon 1,6 chief of the sailors, i.e. captain; in general כָּלרַֿב בֵּיתוֺ Est 1,8, רַבמָֿרִיסָיו Dan 1,3 (see סָרִיס ), and so רַבֵּי מֶלֶךְ בָּבֶל Jer 39,13, רַבֵּי הַמֶּלֶךְ Jer 41,1 (late gloss; omitted by ᵐ5 and || 2 Kong 25,25, so Hi Gf Gie). The following titles of Assyrian -Babylonian officers are probably loan-words in Hebrew: רַבמָֿ֑ג Jer 39,3; Jer 39,13 usually chief soothsayer (see מָ֑ג), but = rab-mugi [? chief of princes] PinchesHast. DB. BAB-MAG; רַבסָֿרִיס (compare Old Aramaic [Nineveh] רב סרס Lzb386), 2 Kong 18,17 (Assyrian; not in || Es 36,2), Jer 39,8; Jer 39,13 (Babylonian ), usually chief eunuch, but = rabû-ša-rêši, chief of the heads (the principal men) WklUnters. x.altor.Geschichte.1889, Excurs. v, p. 138 (actually found as rubû-ša-ri-ešu PinchesAcad June 25,1892, 618), PinchesHast.DB.RAB-SARIS; רַבשָֿׁקֵה (van d. H. רַבְשָׁקֵה) chief of the officers (?) (so probably Assyrian rab-ŠA†; ša‡kû = high one; COT2 Kong 18,17 KBii.23 DlHWB 685 a TieleBab.-As. Geschichte.497.513 PinchesHast.DB.iv 191), 2 Kong 18,17; 2 Kong 18,19; 2 Kong 18,26; 2 Kong 18,27; 2 Kong 18,37; 2 Kong 19,4; 2 Kong 19,8 = Es 36,2; Es 36,4; Es 36,11; Es 36,13 (twice in verse); Es 36,22; Es 37,4; Es 37,8


שָׁקַע BDB9014

[שָׁקַע] verb sink, sink down (so Late Hebrew שָׁקַע, Aramaic שְׁקַע; Arabic has be smitten, prostrated, collapse ); —

Qal Perfect 3 feminine singular consecutive וְשָֽׁקְעָה; Amos 9,5 it shall sink like the Nile (of land; opposed to עָלַה); 3 feminine singular וַתִּשְׁקַע 4 Mos 11,2 (JE), of fire, it sunk down, died out; תִּשְׁקַע Jer 51,64, of Babylon (like stone in water; opposed to קוּם). Niph`al 3 feminine singular נִשְׁקְעָה Amos 8,8 Qr, of land, sink (opposed to עָלָה; = Qal Amos 9,5 Kt erroneous נשקה, compare WSG287). Hiph`il Imperfect 1 singular אַשְׁקִיעַ מֵימֵיהֶם Ezk 32,14 I will make their waters sink, (settle, grow clear); 2 masculine singular וּחְֶבֶל תַּשְׁקִיעַ לְשׁוֺנוֺ Job 40,25 with a cord wilt thou make his tongue sink (? pull or press it down; of crocodile; MichSuppl,2349 cited Thes 1477, compare Samaritan = חבשׁ bind).


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Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.