שִׁית

Qal Perfect 3 masculine singular שָׁת 1 Mos 4,25 +, 3 feminine singular שָׁ֫תָה 1 Sam 4,20 +, 2 masculine singular שַׁ֫תָּה Sl 8,7 שַׁ֫תָּ Sl 90,8, suffix שַׁתַּ֫נִי Sl 88,7; Sl 88,9, 1 singular שַׁ֫תִּי Sl 73,28 +; 3 plural שָׁ֫תוּ 2 Mos 33,4 + 3 t., metaplastic יָשִׁית Sl 49,15; Sl 73,9 (other forms not found); Imperfect 3 masculine singular יָשִׁית 2 Mos 21,22 +, jussive יָשֵׁת Job 9,33, וַיָּ֫שֶׁת 1 Mos 30,40 +; 3 feminine singular suffix וַתְּשִׁתֵ֫חוּ Rut 4,16, תְּשִׁיתֵ֫מוֺ Sl 21,10 +, 1 singular suffix אֲשִׁתֶ֫נּוּ 1 Kong 11,34 Imperative masculine singular שִׁית Ord 27,23, שִׁיתָ֫ה Sl 9,21; Sl 141,3 feminine singular שִׁ֫תִי Jer 31,21, etc.; Infinitive absolute שֹׁת Es 22,7 construct שִׁית Job 30,1 +; Passive participle וְשִׁית (Jer 13,16 Qr, but read Kt יָשִׁית); suffix שִׁתִי 2 Mos 10,1 —

1. put, lay hand upon, עַל, 1 Mos 46,4 (E), 1 Mos 48,14; 1 Mos 48,17 (J), Job 9,33; Sl 139,5 with עִם in evil partnership, 2 Mos 23,1 (E); put ornaments, עַל person, 2 Mos 33,4 (J); compare 1 Sam 2,8; Es 15,9; Job 22,24; Rut 3,15 lay child into (ב) bosom Rut 4,16 put wisdom, ב location, Job 38,36, compare Ord 26,24 אָשִׁית עֵצוֺת בְּנַפְשִׁי Sl 13,3, i.e. take counsel, plan; ׳סַחְסִי בי Sl 73,28 put things תַּחַת רַגְלָיו Sl 8,7 lay (penalty) עַל person 2 Mos 21,22 (E), sin 4 Mos 12,11 (E), compare (with אֲשֶׁר = where) Sl 84,4 nearly = give (נתן), accusative + ל person 1 Mos 4,25 (J; explanation of name שֵׁת), appoint Sl 9,21.

2. a. set, station, sheep לְבַדּוֺ 1 Mos 30,40, compare לֹא שָׁתָם עַל v1 Mos 30,40 (J); accusative of person = appoint (עַל over) 1 Mos 41,33 (E); set לָמוֺ person (ל 3 b) + ב location Sl 73,18, so (accusative) Sl 88,7 and (object person omitted) Sl 12,6, set crown לְראֹשׁוֺ Sl 21,4, set one (מִן partitive) לְכִסֵּא Sl 132,11 set person among (ב person) 2 Sam 19,29; Jer 3,19, compare (עִם) Job 30,1 set watch לְפִי Sl 141,3, snares לִי Sl 140,6, enmity, בֵּין person 1 Mos 3,15 (J); iniquities לְנֶגְדֶּ֑ךָ Sl 90,8, compare Sl 101,3 set, direct face, אֶל location 4 Mos 24,1 (J), eyes לִנְטוֺת בָּאָרָץ Sl 17,11.
\ \ b. in phrase לֵב לְ ׳שׁ set one's mind to, give heed, attention (compare שׂוּם 2 b), 2 Mos 7,23 (E), 2 Sam 13,20; Jer 31,21; Sl 48,14; Ord 22,17; Ord 27,23, with אֶל Job 7,17, absolute 1 Sam 4,20; Sl 62,11; Ord 24,32 I reflected.
\ \ c. set, fix, נְּבוּל 2 Mos 23,31 (E; with מִן ֗֗֗ עַד), תָּשִׁית לִי חֹק Job 14,13 wouldst fix me a limit, Job 38,11 (וּפאֹ יָשִׁית בִּגְאוֺן גַּלָּיךָ De and others here shall one fix it [the boundary, חֹק, vJob 38,10] = it shall be fixed against, etc.: but explanation very forced: Me Kau ׳יִשָּׁבֵר ג, Bi Bu ׳יִשְׁבֹּת ג

3. constitute, make one something, 2 accusative, 1 Kong 11,34 I will make him prince, Es 5,6; Es 26,1; Jer 22,6; Sl 21,7; Sl 84,7; Sl 88,9 ( + למוֺ indirect object), Sl 110,1; 2 Sam 22,12 || Sl 18,12 תְּשִׁיתֵמוֺ שֶׁ֑כֶם Sl 21,13 = thou wilt make them (all) shoulder, make them turn their back, flee (compare Sl 18,41); accusative + ל make something into Jer 2,15 = Jer 50,3; Jer 13,16; Sl 45,17 ( + ב location); accusative + כ compare make one like Hos 2,5 (|| שִׂים), Es 16,3; Sl 21,10; Sl 83,12; Sl 83,14 accusative only, make, prepare, feast Jer 51,39, compare שָׁת קָצִיר לָח Hos 6,11 (read possibly שִׁית, passive participle), make darkness Sl 104,20 = perform signs, ב location 2 Mos 10,1 (J).

4. internally transitive, = take one's stand (compare שִׂים 4 a) הַפָּרָשִׁים שֹׁת שָׁתוּ הַשָּׁ֑עְרָה Es 22,7 with ׳עַליֿ (against) Sl 3,7. — יָשִׁית מִמֶּנִּי Job 10,20 (Kt; > Qr Imperative וְשִׁית) is dubious, יָשִׁית = יָשֵׁת: De direct (attention) away from me, compare Di (ellipsis of יָד, פָּנִים, or לֵב), Du (sc. יָד; reads Imperative); Lag (so Bu) proposes יִשְׁבֹּת, Siegf (יָדוֺ) יָוֵב, ᵐ5 Beer (best) שְׁעֵה (Job 7,19), with יְמֵי חֶלְדִּי (ᵐ5 Bu Be Du) for יָמַי יחדל probably rightly. Hoph`al (or Qal passive Ges^{«GKC:53u»§ 53u}), Imperfect 3 masculine singular יוּשַׁת 2 Mos 21,30 (E) if a ransom be imposed עָלָיו, v2 Mos 21,30.