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מְלָאכָה

mᵉlâʼkâh Strong H4399 navneord

Engelsk occupation, work

I GT 105 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

מְלָאכָה167 noun feminine occupation, work (for *מַלְאָכָה; compare Phoenician מלאכת labour) — ׳מ 2 Mos 12,16 + 102 t.; מְלָ֑אכֶת 2 Kron 13,10 construct מְלֶאכֶת 2 Mos 35,24 + 42 t.; suffix מְלַאכְתְּךָ Jon 1,8 מְלַאכְתֶּ֑ךָ 2 Mos 20,9 + 2 t.; מְלַאכְתּוֺ 1 Mos 2,2 + 13 t.; plural construct מַלְאֲכוֺת 1 Kron 28,19 suffix מַלְאֲכוֺתֶיךָ Sl 73,28 —

1. occupation, business, מַה מְּלַאכְתְּךָ what is thy occupation Jon 1,8 business of a steward 1 Mos 39,11 (J); diligent in business Ord 22,29 slack in business Ord 18,9.
2. property in which one is occupied, רעהוּ ׳מ his neighbour's property 2 Mos 22,7; 2 Mos 22,10 (E); possessions of herds and flocks 1 Mos 33,14 (J), 1 Sam 15,9 (compare מִקְנֶה); רבה ׳מ great property 2 Kron 17,13.
3. work as something done or made:
\ \ a. of God in creation 1 Mos 2,2 (twice in verse); 1 Mos 2,3 (P), in judgment Jer 50,25, in general Sl 73,28.
\ \ b. of men, עור ׳מ leather-work 3 Mos 13,48; 3 Mos 13,51 (P), השׂדה ׳מ work in the field 1 Kron 27,26 in building Ord 24,27 +, the walls of Jerusalem Neh 4,5 +, making the tabernacle and its furniture 2 Mos 36,2 +, the temple 1 Kong 5,30 +; work of the potter Jer 18,3, of the seaman Sl 107,23, of the Levites 1 Kron 26,29, of priests in the sacrifices 2 Kron 29,34 מְלָאכֶת (ה)עֲבֹדָה phrase of P, 2 Mos 35,24; 2 Mos 36,1; 2 Mos 36,3; 3 Mos 23,7; 3 Mos 23,8; 3 Mos 23,21; 3 Mos 23,25; 3 Mos 23,35; 3 Mos 23,36; 4 Mos 28,18; 4 Mos 28,25; 4 Mos 28,26; 4 Mos 29,1; 4 Mos 29,12; 4 Mos 29,35 also 1 Kron 9,13; 1 Kron 9,19; 1 Kron 28,13; 1 Kron 28,20; 2 Kron 24,12 לעבדה ׳המ 1 Kron 23,24 ׳עבדה למ 2 Mos 36,5 (P); compare the phrase ׳עֹשֵׂה המ workmen Ezr 3,9; Neh 2,16 ׳עֹשִׂים במ 1 Kong 5,30; 1 Kong 9,23 +; ׳כל מ any work forbidden on the Sabbath 2 Mos 20,9; 2 Mos 20,10; 3 Mos 23,3 (P) 5 Mos 5,13; 5 Mos 5,14; Jer 17,22; Jer 17,24 on holy convocations 2 Mos 12,16; 3 Mos 16,29; 3 Mos 23,28; 3 Mos 23,30; 3 Mos 23,31; 4 Mos 29,7 (P).
4. workmanship, כל מלאכה in every kind of workmanship, phrase of P: 2 Mos 31,3; 2 Mos 31,5; 2 Mos 35,29; 2 Mos 35,31; 2 Mos 35,33; 2 Mos 35,35 and Chronicles: 1 Kron 22,15; 1 Kron 28,21; 1 Kron 29,5; 1 Kong 7,14.
6. public business:
\ \ a. political 1 Kong 11,28; 1 Kron 29,6; Dan 8,27; Est 3,9; Est 9,3.
\ \ b. religious, putting away foreign wives Ezr 10,13 יהוה ׳מ 1 Kron 26,30 הַקֹּדֶשׁ׳מ 2 Mos 36,4; 2 Mos 38,24 (P), קדשׁ הקדשׁים ׳מ 1 Kron 6,34 אהל ׳מ מועד 2 Mos 35,21 (P), ׳בית י ׳מ 1 Kron 23,4; Ezr 3,8; Ezr 6,22; Neh 10,34; Neh 11,22.


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Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

1. Mosebog

2. Mosebog

3. Mosebog

4. Mosebog

5. Mosebog

Dommernes Bog

1. Samuelsbog

1. Kongebog

2. Kongebog

1. Krønikebog

2. Krønikebog

Ezras Bog

Nehemias' Bog

Esters Bog

Salmernes Bog

Jeremias' Bog

Ezekiels Bog

Haggajs Bog

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.