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מַת

math Strong H4962 navneord

Engelsk male, man

I GT 22 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

[מַת] noun masculine male, man (מְתוּֿ in proper name; Zinjirli מת collective males, male offspring; Assyrian mutu, husband; Ethiopic id.; compare Egyptian m-t, phallus, male, Steind in BaNB § 2b, δ); — only plural מְתִים Job 11,3 + 3 t., מְתִם 5 Mos 2,34; 5 Mos 3,6 + Dom 20,48 (probably), for ᵑ0 מְתֹם, so GFM; construct מְתֵי 1 Mos 34,30 + 13 t.; suffix 2 feminine singular מְתַיִךְ; Es 3,25 3 masculine singular מְתָיו 5 Mos 33,6 —

1. males, men, Es 3,25 (|| גְּבוּרָתֵךְ); more distinctly, וְהַטָּף (וְ)הַנָּשִׁים מְתִם עִיר 5 Mos 2,34; 5 Mos 3,6 every city of males (male population, compare Dr), and the women, etc.; Dom 20,48 (see above; opposed to בְּהֵמָה).
2. usually less emphasis on sex, in prose only phrase:
\ \ a. מְתֵי מִסְפָּר men of number (numerable, i.e. few) 1 Mos 34,30 (J; apposition of אֲנִי = Jacob, representing his family), 5 Mos 4,27; Jer 44,28, also Sl 105,12 = 1 Kron 16,19 compare וִיהִי מְתָיו מִסְפָּר 5 Mos 33,6 and (but) let his men be few.
\ \ b. בִּמְתֵי מְעָ֑ט = consisting of a few men 5 Mos 26,5; 5 Mos 28,62
3. elsewhere only in poetry, sex usually not emphasized:
\ \ a. Job 11,3; Job 24,12; Sl 17,14 (twice in verse) (but text probably corrupt, of. Bae We; at least omit ממתים ידך Ol Bi Che, compare Hup-Now); מְתֵי ישׂראל Es 41,14.
\ \ b. poetic phrase: מְתֵי שָׁוְא men of false-hood Job 11,11; Sl 26,4 אָוֶן ׳מ Sl 22,15 men of wickedness; סוֺדִי ׳מ Sl 19,19 men of my cycle; אָהֳלִי ׳מ Job 31,31 men of my tent (household); רָעָב ׳מ Es 5,13 men of hunger, but read probably ׳מְזֵי ר sucked out, empty from hunger (as 5 Mos 32,24) Ew De Che Di Du (compare מָזֶה).

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מְתֹם BDB9194

מְתֹם noun [masculine] soundness; in phrase ׳אֵין מְתֹם ב Es 1,6; Sl 38,4; Sl 38,8 מֵעִיר מְ֯תֹם Dom 20,48 from entire city (Manuscripts De Rossi Bu GFM מְתִם, see מַת and compare עיר מת(י)ם 5 Mos 2,34; 5 Mos 3,6; Job 24,12).

תֵּמָן, תֵּמָנִי see תֵּימָן below ימן.

תִּמְנָה, תִּמְנָ֫תָה, תִּמְנִי, תִּמְנַת see מנה.

תִּמְנָע see מָנַע. תֶּ֫מֶס see מסס.

Forekomster pr. bog

1 Mos 1 5 Mos 6 1 Kron 1 Job 6 Sl 3 Es 3 Jer 1
Alle 21 vers

Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

1. Mosebog

5. Mosebog

1. Krønikebog

Jobs Bog

Salmernes Bog

Esajas' Bog

Jeremias' Bog

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.