מְאֹד
Engelsk muchness, force, abundance
I GT 300 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)
Brown-Driver-Briggs
מְאֹד noun masculine muchness, force, abundance, exceedingly (compare Assyrian mu'du, abundance, HomZMG 1878, 711 ('treasures ana mu'di, in abundance') DlHWB 399): —
2. in different idioms (298 t.) to express the idea of exceedingly, greatly, very (whether of magnitude or degree):
\ \ a. (so mostly) as adverb accusative, qualifying both adjectives and obs., 1 Mos 1,31 טוֺב מְאֹד good exceedingly, 1 Mos 4,5 וַיִּחַד לְקַיִן מְאֹד and Cain was wroth exceedingly, 1 Mos 7,18 מְאֹד וַיִּרְבּוּ הַמַּיִם וַיִּגְבְּרוּ, 1 Mos 12,14; 1 Mos 13,2 בַּמִּקְנֶה מְאֹד כָּבֵד וְאַבְרָם, v1 Mos 13,13 מאד ׳חַטָּאִים לי, 1 Mos 18,20; 1 Mos 19,3; 1 Mos 19,9; 1 Mos 21,11; 1 Mos 24,16; 1 Mos 24,35, + often, Sl 46,2 נִמְצָא מְאֹד עֶזְרָה בְצָרוֺת as a help in troubles, to be found (= present) exceedingly; with an infinitive Es 47,9 בְּעָצְמַת חֲבָרַיִח מְאֹד despite of thy spells being very numerous, Jos 9,13 מֵרֹב הַדֶּרֶךְ מְאֹד, 1 Kong 7,47 הַרְבֵּה מְאֹד 1 Mos 15,1; 1 Mos 41,49; 5 Mos 3,5 +, for which in the later language is found לָרֹב מְאֹד Zak 14,14; 2 Kron 4,18; 2 Kron 9,9 (in 1 Kong 10,10 הַרְבֵּה מְאֹד); 2 Kron 24,24; 2 Kron 30,13, and even לְהַרְבֵּה מְאֹד 2 Kron 11,12; 2 Kron 16,8. מְאֹד is not usually separated from the word it qualifies by more than one or two words (as 1 Mos 20,8 האנשׁים מאד וייראו, 4 Mos 11,10 מאד ׳ויחר אף י); see, however, 5 Mos 30,14; Dom 12,2; 2 Sam 12,5; 1 Kong 11,19; Sl 31,12. It precedes its verb, Sl 47,10 מְאֹד נַעֲלָה (hence Sl 97,9), Sl 92,6.
\ \ b. עַדמְֿאֹד up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly, 1 Mos 27,33 חֲדָדָה גְּדֹלָה ׳עַדמֿ, v1 Mos 27,34; 1 Sam 11,15 ׳וישׂמח ֗֗֗ עד מ, 1 Sam 25,36 וְהוּא ׳שִׁכֹּר עַדמֿ, 2 Sam 2,17; 1 Kong 1,4; Es 64,8 (compare Klg 5,22), vKlg 5,11; Sl 38,7; Sl 38,9; Sl 119,8; Sl 119,43; Sl 119,51; Sl 119,107; Dan 8,8; Dan 11,25.
\ \ c. עַדלִֿמְאֹד (see עַד לְ) 2 Kron 16,14.
\ \ d. duplicated (Ges«GKC:113k»§ 113k), 1 Mos 7,19 ׳מ ׳וְהַמַּיִם גָָּֽבְרוּ מ, 1 Mos 30,43; 4 Mos 14,7; 1 Kong 7,47; 2 Kong 10,4; Ezk 37,10.
\ \ e. בִּמְאֹד מְאֹד literally with muchness, muchness, 1 Mos 17,2; 1 Mos 17,6; 1 Mos 17,20; 2 Mos 1,7 (all P), Ezk 9,9; Ezk 16,13.
\ \ a. (so mostly) as adverb accusative, qualifying both adjectives and obs., 1 Mos 1,31 טוֺב מְאֹד good exceedingly, 1 Mos 4,5 וַיִּחַד לְקַיִן מְאֹד and Cain was wroth exceedingly, 1 Mos 7,18 מְאֹד וַיִּרְבּוּ הַמַּיִם וַיִּגְבְּרוּ, 1 Mos 12,14; 1 Mos 13,2 בַּמִּקְנֶה מְאֹד כָּבֵד וְאַבְרָם, v1 Mos 13,13 מאד ׳חַטָּאִים לי, 1 Mos 18,20; 1 Mos 19,3; 1 Mos 19,9; 1 Mos 21,11; 1 Mos 24,16; 1 Mos 24,35, + often, Sl 46,2 נִמְצָא מְאֹד עֶזְרָה בְצָרוֺת as a help in troubles, to be found (= present) exceedingly; with an infinitive Es 47,9 בְּעָצְמַת חֲבָרַיִח מְאֹד despite of thy spells being very numerous, Jos 9,13 מֵרֹב הַדֶּרֶךְ מְאֹד, 1 Kong 7,47 הַרְבֵּה מְאֹד 1 Mos 15,1; 1 Mos 41,49; 5 Mos 3,5 +, for which in the later language is found לָרֹב מְאֹד Zak 14,14; 2 Kron 4,18; 2 Kron 9,9 (in 1 Kong 10,10 הַרְבֵּה מְאֹד); 2 Kron 24,24; 2 Kron 30,13, and even לְהַרְבֵּה מְאֹד 2 Kron 11,12; 2 Kron 16,8. מְאֹד is not usually separated from the word it qualifies by more than one or two words (as 1 Mos 20,8 האנשׁים מאד וייראו, 4 Mos 11,10 מאד ׳ויחר אף י); see, however, 5 Mos 30,14; Dom 12,2; 2 Sam 12,5; 1 Kong 11,19; Sl 31,12. It precedes its verb, Sl 47,10 מְאֹד נַעֲלָה (hence Sl 97,9), Sl 92,6.
\ \ b. עַדמְֿאֹד up to abundance, to a great degree, exceedingly, 1 Mos 27,33 חֲדָדָה גְּדֹלָה ׳עַדמֿ, v1 Mos 27,34; 1 Sam 11,15 ׳וישׂמח ֗֗֗ עד מ, 1 Sam 25,36 וְהוּא ׳שִׁכֹּר עַדמֿ, 2 Sam 2,17; 1 Kong 1,4; Es 64,8 (compare Klg 5,22), vKlg 5,11; Sl 38,7; Sl 38,9; Sl 119,8; Sl 119,43; Sl 119,51; Sl 119,107; Dan 8,8; Dan 11,25.
\ \ c. עַדלִֿמְאֹד (see עַד לְ) 2 Kron 16,14.
\ \ d. duplicated (Ges«GKC:113k»§ 113k), 1 Mos 7,19 ׳מ ׳וְהַמַּיִם גָָּֽבְרוּ מ, 1 Mos 30,43; 4 Mos 14,7; 1 Kong 7,47; 2 Kong 10,4; Ezk 37,10.
\ \ e. בִּמְאֹד מְאֹד literally with muchness, muchness, 1 Mos 17,2; 1 Mos 17,6; 1 Mos 17,20; 2 Mos 1,7 (all P), Ezk 9,9; Ezk 16,13.
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Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.
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Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.