מִדְבָּר

midbâr Strong H4057 navneord

Engelsk wilderness

I GT 271 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

II. מִדְבָּר₂₇₀ noun masculine wilderness — 5 Mos 32,10 +; with ה locative מִדְבָּ֫רָה Jos 18,12 + 15 t.; construct 2 Mos 15,22 +; מִדְבַּ֫רָה 1 Kong 19,15 suffix מִדְבָּרָהּ Es 51,3 —

1. tracts of land, used for the pasturage of flocks and herds, דָּֽשְׁאוּ נְאוֺת מִדְבָּר the pastures of the wilderness put forth green grass Joel 2,22 ׳מ ׳יִרְעֲפוּ נ the pastures of the wilderness drop (fertility) Sl 65,13 ׳מ ׳יָָֽבְשׁוּ נ are dried up Jer 23,10, compare Jer 9,9; Joel 1,19; Joel 1,20.

2. uninhabited land, מִדְבָּר לֹאאָֿדָם בּוֺ wilderness in which is no man Job 38,26 the abode of pelicans Sl 102,7 wild asses Job 24,5; Jer 2,24 jackals Mal 1,3 ostriches Klg 4,3 מִייִֿתְּנֵנִי בַמִּדְבָּר מְלוֺן אֹרְחִים וְֶאעֶזְבָה אֶתעַֿמִּי O that I had in the wilderness a lodging place of wayfarers, that I might leave my people Jer 9,1 טוֺב שֶׁבֶת בְּאֶרֶץ מִדְבָּר better to dwell in a desert land, than with a contentious woman Ord 21,19 בְּאֶרֶץ מִדְבָּר וּבְתֹהוּ יְלֵל יְשִׁמֹן in a desert land, and in a waste howling wilderness 5 Mos 32,10.

3. large tracts of such land bearing various names, in certain districts of which there might be towns and cities: יִשְׂאוּ מִדְבָּר וְעָרָיו חֲצֵרִים תֵּשֵׁב קֵדָר let the wilderness and its cities lift up (their voice), the villages that Kedar doth inhabit Es 42,11. There were six cities in the wilderness of Judah Jos 15,61; Jos 15,62 הַמִּדְבָּר usually = wilderness of the wanderings 1 Mos 14,6; 4 Mos 14,16; 4 Mos 14,29; 4 Mos 14,32; 4 Mos 14,33 (twice in verse) +, or the great Arabian desert Dom 11,22 +; but may also refer to any other Hoj 3,6; Hoj 8,5. Special tracts — (a) of the wilderness of the wandering were שׁוּר ׳מ 2 Mos 15,22, סין2 Mos 16,1 +, סיני 2 Mos 19,1 +, פארן 4 Mos 13,26 +, צן 4 Mos 20,1 +, קדשׁ Sl 29,8, אתם 4 Mos 33,8 (b) in West Palestine יהודה ׳מ Dom 1,16; Sl 63,1 compare Jos 15,61, מעוֺן 1 Sam 23,24; 1 Sam 23,25, זיף 1 Sam 23,15; 1 Sam 26,2, באר שׁבע 1 Mos 21,14, עין גדי 1 Sam 24,2, תקוע 2 Kron 20,20, ירואל 2 Kron 20,16, גבעון 2 Sam 2,24 (c) in Eastern Palestine מואב 5 Mos 2,8, אדום 2 Kong 3,8, קדמות 5 Mos 2,26.

4. figurative וְשַׂמְתִּיהָ כַמִּדְבָּר וְשַׁתִּהָ כְּאֶרֶץ צִיָּה and (lest I) make her as a wilderness and set her like a dry land Hos 2,5 הֲמִדְבָּר הָיִיתִי לְיִשְׂרָאֵל have I been a wilderness to Israel ? Jer 2,31.

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מִדְבָּר BDB1829

I. [מִדְבָּר] noun masculine mouth, as organ of speech, — מִדְבָּרֵךְ נָאוֶה thy mouth is lovely Hoj 4,3 || שִׁפְתוֺתַיִךְ, ᵐ5 λαλιά, Jerome eloquium.

Forekomster pr. bog

1 Mos 7 2 Mos 25 3 Mos 4 4 Mos 44 5 Mos 19 Jos 15 Dom 9 1 Sam 14 2 Sam 6 1 Kong 4 2 Kong 1 1 Kron 4 2 Kron 7 Neh 2 Job 3 Sl 18 Ord 1 Hoj 3 Es 19 Jer 21 Klg 3 Ezk 14 Hos 5 Joel 5 Amos 2 Sef 1 Mal 1

Alle 257 vers

Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

Dommernes Bog

1. Samuelsbog

4 8
13 18
17 28
23 14 15 24 25
24 2
25 1 4 14 21
26 2 3

2. Samuelsbog

2 24
15 23 28
16 2
17 16 29

1. Kongebog

2 34
9 18
19 4 15

2. Kongebog

1. Krønikebog

5 9
6 63
12 9
21 29

2. Krønikebog

1 3
8 4
20 16 20 24
24 9
26 10

Nehemias' Bog

9 19 21

Jobs Bog

1 19
24 5
38 26

Salmernes Bog

29 8
55 8
63 1
65 13
75 7
78 15 19 40 52
95 8
102 7
106 9 14 26
107 4 33 35
136 16

Ordsprogenes Bog

21 19

Højsangen

Esajas' Bog

14 17
16 1 8
21 1
27 10
32 15 16
35 1 6
40 3
41 18 19
42 11
43 19 20
50 2
51 3
63 13
64 9

Jeremias' Bog

2 2 6 24 31
3 2
4 11 26
9 1 9 11 25
12 10 12
13 24
17 6
22 6
23 10
25 24
31 2
48 6
50 12

Klagesangene

4 3 19
5 9

Ezekiels Bog

Hoseas' Bog

2 5 16
9 10
13 5 15

Joels Bog

1 19 20
2 3 22
4 19

Amos' Bog

2 10
5 25

Sefanias' Bog

2 13

Malakias' Bog

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.