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מָהַר

mâhar Strong H4116 udsagnsord

Engelsk hasten

I GT 84 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

I. [מָהַר] verb hasten (Late Hebrew Pi`el,and derivatives; Arabic be practised, skilled (with Assyrian mâru, send, order, govern, compare II. מהר); Ethiopic train teach; Syriac Pa`el id.; compare also Egyptian m¹har, trained warrior Bondi57); —

Niph`al Perfect 3 feminine singular נִמְהָ֑רָה Job 5,13 Participle נִמְהָר Hab 1,6 plural נִמְהָרִים Es 32,4 construct נִמְהֲרֵי Es 35,4 — be hurried = anxious, disturbed נְמְהֲרֵילֵֿב Es 35,4 hasty, precipitate, subject עֵצָה Job 5,13 so participle as substantive Es 32,4 impetuous, of Chaldeans, Hab 1,6 (|| מַר). Pi`el Perfect מִהַר 1 Sam 4,14; Es 51,14 3 feminine singular מִהֲרָה Jer 48,16 etc.; Imperfect יְמַהֵר Es 5,19 + 2 t.; וַיְמַהֵר 1 Mos 18,6 + 8 t. (1 Sam 28,30 see below); 3 feminine plural תְּמַהֵרְנָה Jer 9,17 etc.; Imperative masculine singular מַהֵר 1 Mos 19,22 +; מַהֲרָה 1 Sam 23,27; 1 Kong 22,9, etc.; Infinitive construct מַהֵר Ord 7,23 +; Participle מְמַהֵר 1 Mos 41,32; Mal 3,5 (on מַהֵר Sef 1,14 [1 Sam 23,22] compare Köi. 268 SchwZAW x. 1890, 176 see I. מַהֵר ), feminine plural מְמַהֲרוֺת Ord 6,18 —
\ \ l. hasten, make haste, = go or come quickly 1 Mos 18,6; 1 Sam 9,12 ( but strike out ᵐ5 We Dr Kit Bu HPS), Nah 2,6; Es 49,17; 1 Kron 12,9 = go eagerly, (followed by Infinitive of purpose) Ord 1,16; Es 59,7 Participle = swift, prompt Mal 3,5 of bird Ord 7,23 figurative of calamity Es 5,19 (|| חוּשׁ) Jer 48,16, מַהֵר שָׁלָל חָשׁ בַּז Es 8,1; Es 8,3, below
2. hasten + verb, (׳מ having really adverbial force): followed by Infinitive 1 Mos 18,7 (מִהַר לַעֲשׂת); compare 1 Mos 27,20; 1 Mos 41,32 (subject God), 2 Mos 2,18; 2 Mos 10,16; 2 Mos 12,33; 2 Sam 15,14; Es 32,4; Es 51,14; Ord 6,18; Praed 5,1 more often followed by verb with ו 1 Mos 24,18; 1 Mos 24,20; 1 Mos 24,46; 1 Mos 44,11 (all J), 1 Mos 45,9; 1 Mos 45,13 (E), probably 1 Mos 43,30 (J), also 2 Mos 34,8 (J), Jos 4,10; Jos 8,14; Jos 8,19 (all J E), Dom 13,10; 1 Sam 4,14; 1 Sam 17,48; 1 Sam 23,27; 1 Sam 25,18; 1 Sam 25,23; 1 Sam 25,34 (twice in verse); 1 Sam 28,24; 2 Sam 15,14; 2 Sam 19,17; 1 Kong 20,33; 1 Kong 20,41; 2 Kong 9,13; Jer 9,17 so even when active is not wholly voluntary 1 Sam 28,20 (but read probably וַיִּבָּהֵל ᵐ5 We Dr Kit Bu); also, ו omitted, Sl 106,13 especially with Imperative 1 Mos 19,22 (J), Dom 9,48; Est 6,10 so also מַהֵר עֲנֵנִי Sl 69,18; Sl 102,3; Sl 143,7 compare Sl 79,8 (see Olon the passage).
3. transitive hasten, = prepare quickly 1 Mos 18,6 = bring quickly 1 Kong 22,9 = 2 Kron 18,8; Est 5,5 = do quickly 2 Kron 24,5 (twice in verse).

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מַהֵר BDB4526

I. מַהֵר adjective hastening, speedy, swift (strictly Pi`el Participle for מְמַהֵר see below מהר); — of ׳יוֺם י, מְאד ׳קָרוֺב וּמ Sef 1,14 read also feminine הַמְּהֵרָה (רַגְלוֺ) 1 Sam 23,22 his swift foot (for ᵑ0 רָאָהוּ ׳מִ ׳ר) Th We Dr Bu; deeper corruption assumed by HPS.

II. מַהֵר adverb quickly, speedily (strictly Pi`el infinitive absolute) always immediately after verb; 2 Mos 32,8 (J), 5 Mos 4,26; 5 Mos 7,4; 5 Mos 7,22; 5 Mos 9,3; 5 Mos 9,12 (twice in verse); 5 Mos 9,16; 5 Mos 28,20; Jos 2,5 (J), Dom 2,17; Dom 2,23; Ord 25,8 (on Sl 69,18; Sl 79,8; Sl 102,3; Sl 143,7, where ׳מ precedes, see above below מָהַר).

Forekomster pr. bog

1 Mos 12 2 Mos 6 5 Mos 7 Jos 4 Dom 4 1 Sam 10 2 Sam 2 1 Kong 3 2 Kong 1 1 Kron 1 2 Kron 2 Est 2 Job 1 Sl 6 Ord 4 Praed 1 Es 6 Jer 2 Nah 1 Hab 1 Sef 1 Mal 1
Alle 78 vers

Versnumrene følger den hebraiske tekst og kan i enkelte bøger (fx Salmerne) afvige med et vers fra de danske.

1. Mosebog

2. Mosebog

5. Mosebog

Josvas Bog

Dommernes Bog

1. Samuelsbog

2. Samuelsbog

1. Kongebog

2. Kongebog

1. Krønikebog

2. Krønikebog

Esters Bog

Jobs Bog

Salmernes Bog

Ordsprogenes Bog

Prædikerens Bog

Esajas' Bog

Jeremias' Bog

Nahums Bog

Habakkuks Bog

Sefanias' Bog

Malakias' Bog

Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.