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מִקְדָּשׁ

miqdâsh Strong H4720 navneord

Engelsk sacred place, sanctuary

I GT 75 gange i den hebraiske tekst (BHSA)

Brown-Driver-Briggs

מִקְדָּשׁ noun masculineAmos 7,9 sacred place, sanctuary; — ׳מ 2 Mos 25,8 +; מִקְּדָשׁ 2 Mos 15,17 (Ges«GKC:20h»§ 20h Köii. 1, 471); construct מִקְדַּשׁ 3 Mos 16,33 +; suffix מִקְדָּשִׁי 3 Mos 20,3 +, etc., מִקְדְּשׁוֺ 4 Mos 18,29 (Köii. 1, 97); plural מִקְדָּשִׁים Ezk 21,7, construct מִקְדְּשֵׁי Jer 51,51 + 2 t.; suffix מִקְדָּשַׁי 3 Mos 21,23 מְקַדְשֵׁיהֶם Ezk 7,24 (on anomalous pointing see Ew§ 215 a Hi-Sm; but probably Pi`el Participle was in mind, Ges«GKC:93oo»§ 93oo Anm.; < read מִקְדְּשֵׁיהֶם); etc.; —

1. old Israel sanctuaries: of ׳י at Shechem Jos 24,26 (E); probably also 2 Mos 15,17 (i.e. Shiloh); plural of sanct. to be destroyed by ׳י 3 Mos 26,31 (H); ׳מִקְדְּשֵׁי יִשׂ in Northern Israel Amos 7,9 מִקְדַּשׁמֶֿלֶךְ vAmos 7,13 (Bethel).
2. of the nations: Moab Es 16,12 plural of Tyre Ezk 28,18 (Co Toy [not Berthol Krae] read קָדְשְׁךָ thy sanctity).
3. tabernacle and its precincts 2 Mos 25,8 (P) +; מִקְדַּשׁ הַקֹּדֶשׁ 3 Mos 16,33, plural 3 Mos 21,23.
4. temple and precincts 1 Kron 22,19; Es 63,18; Sl 74,7 +; בֵּית מִקְדָּשָׁם 2 Kron 36,17, מקדשׁ הבית Ezk 48,21, ׳מְכוֺן מ Dan 8,11 plural of many sacred places in and about the temple. ׳מִקְדְּשֵׁי בית י Jer 51,51 מִקְדְּשֵׁי אֵל Sl 73,17. Doubtful are: מִמִּקְדָּשֶׁיךָ Sl 68,36 (ᵐ5 ἐν τοῖς ὁσίοις αὐτοῦ ᵑ9 de sanctuario; SS מִקְדָּשֶׁ֑ךָ); מִקְדָּשִׁים Ezk 21,7 (ᵐ5 Co Berthol Buhl מִקְדָּשָׁם; Toy Krae מִקְדָּשֶׁיהָ; || יְרוּשָׁלַםִ); וּמִקְדָּשׁ לַמִּקְדָּשׁ Ezk 45,4b (Co, after ᵐ5, מִפְקָד לְקָדְשָׁם [לְבָֽתֵּי]; Toy וּלְמִגְרָשִׁים [לְבָֽתִּים], compare Krae לְמִגְרָשׁ).
5. ׳י will become ׳לְמ for his people Ezk 11,16 (BrMP 268), so apparently Es 8,14 (but gloss Du CheHpt Marti; LagSemitic i. 16 מִקָּשׁ i.e. stumbling-block [he compare Syriac strike]).
6. of ׳י's future sanct., בתוכם לעולם ׳מ Ezk 37,26; Ezk 37,28. — (מִמֶּנּוּ) אֶתקּמִקְדְּשׁוֺ (מִכָּלחֶֿלְבּוֺ) 4 Mos 18,29 even the hallowed part there of AV RV, but this not the meaning of ׳מ; Ew§ 255 c assumes מַ֗֗֗קְדֵּשׁ in this sense; < read קָדְשׁוֺ (see קֹדֶשׁ 3 d), מִ being dittograph


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Kilder: F. Brown, S.R. Driver og C.A. Briggs, A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament (1906), public domain, i Eliran Wongs udgave (marvel.bible) med tekst fra Tim Morton (Bible Analyzer) og bibelhenvisninger ved Stephen Ku. Forekomster og ordklasser: BHSA (ETCBC). Lemma og translitteration: Strong's hebraiske ordliste.